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<\/p>\n

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\u9053\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e16\u95f4\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u2014\u2014\u201c\u9053\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u201c\u9053\u201d\u7684\u6e90\u5934\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u771f\u795e\u2014\u2014\u5723\u5148\u5929\u8001\u7956\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u201c\u592a\u4e59\u8001\u7956\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u9053\u9662\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e1c\u3001\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u660e\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u4e49\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u5bf9\u201c\u9053\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u9610\u91ca\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u9053\u3001\u5112\u3001\u91ca\u3001\u56de\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u4e94\u6559\uff0c\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u96c6\u5927\u6210\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8001\u7956\u662f\u9053\u7684\u5316\u8eab\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u95f4\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u672c\u6e90\u3002\u8001\u5b50\u3001\u5b54\u5b50\u3001\u4f5b\u9640\u3001\u963f\u62c9\u3001\u8036\u7a23\u90fd\u662f\u8001\u7956\u5728\u4eba\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u8eab\uff08\u8fd9\u70b9\u9887\u6709\u9053\u5bb6\u201c\u4e00\u6c14\u5316\u4e09\u6e05\u201d\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u201c\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u4f53\u201d\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff09\uff0c\u4ee3\u8001\u7956\u5ba3\u626c\u201c\u9053\u201d\u7684\u771f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u5404\u4e2a\u6559\u6d3e\u6240\u5904\u80cc\u666f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5bf9\u201c\u9053\u201d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e5f\u5404\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u6709\u5c06\u4e94\u6559\u6559\u4e49\u878d\u4f1a\u8d2f\u901a\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5f7b\u5e95\u53c2\u8be6\u8fd9\u4e16\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u5965\u79d8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u51b6\u4e07\u6559\u4e8e\u4e00\u7089\u800c\u63a2\u5176\u672c\u6e90\u201d\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u542b\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u9053\u9662\u7eaa\u7565\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u8001\u7956\u4e3a\u4e07\u7269\u6240\u672c\uff0c\u4e07\u6559\u6240\u51fa\uff0c\u4e07\u6cd5\u6240\u751f\uff0c\u4e07\u5fb7\u6240\u8403\uff0c\u4e07\u6027\u6240\u603b\uff0c\u4e07\u5f62\u6240\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ee5\u8a00\u4e4e\u59cb\uff0c\u83ab\u59cb\u4e8e\u6b64\u5df2!\u6240\u8c13\u7ec8\u8005\u4f55\uff1f\u59cb\u70b9\u5373\u7ec8\u70b9\uff0c\u7ec8\u65e0\u6240\u7ec8\uff0c\u59cb\u65e0\u6240\u59cb\uff0c\u5373\u59cb\u5373\u7ec8\uff0c\u975e\u7ec8\u975e\u59cb\u3002\u4e07\u6709\u4e8e\u4f55\u5f52\u85cf\uff1f\u4e07\u6559\u4e8e\u4f55\u5f52\u5bbf\uff1f\u4e07\u6cd5\u4e8e\u4f55\u5f52\u4e00\uff1f\u4e07\u5fb7\u4e8e\u4f55\u5f52\u5143\uff1f\u4e07\u6027\u4e07\u5f62\uff0c\u4e8e\u4f55\u5f52\u5b97\uff1f\u66f0\uff1a\u7686\u5f52\u4e8e\u8001\u7956\u4e4b\u4e00\u80de\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u300a\u9053\u9662\u7eaa\u7565\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u4e94\u6559\u6559\u4e3b\u7686\u8001\u7956\u7081\u80de\u4e4b\u5316\u8eab……\u6545\u57fa\u66f0\u535a\u7231\uff0c\u56de\u66f0\u6e05\u771f\uff0c\u5112\u66f0\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u91ca\u66f0\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u9053\u66f0\u6e05\u51c0\uff0c\u5408\u6b64\u4e94\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u9053\u4e4b\u5168\u4f53\u5927\u7528\u4ee5\u5907\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u9053\u9662\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u6e90\u4e8e\u5218\u7ecd\u57fa\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u8bbe\u575b\u6276\u4e69\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6276\u4e69\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4e8e\u5782\u542c\u8001\u7956\u7684\u5723\u8bad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u6276\u4e69\u65f6\u7684\u5492\u8bed\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e94\u6559\u5408\u6d41\u800c\u6709\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u89c6\u91ce\uff0c\u201c\u6276\u4e69\u65f6\uff0c\u8036\u82cf\u6559\u964d\u575b\u7528\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u7528\u56de\u6587\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u90fd\u7528\u6c49\u6587\uff0c\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u7528\u65e5\u6587\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u9053\u9662\u4e5f\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c2\u8003\u4f5b\u6559\u3001\u9053\u6559\u7ecf\u5178\uff0c\u7f16\u8457\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u300a\u592a\u4e59\u5317\u6781\u771f\u7ecf\u300b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u9053\u9662\u6210\u5458\u95f4\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6587\u5b57\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u9664\u4e86\u6709\u8001\u7956\u7684\u5723\u8bad\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u9053\u9662\u7684\u6212\u5f8b\u3001\u7b26\u5492\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fee\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9053\u9662\u6210\u5458\u7684\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u5185\u5916\u4e24\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u5185\u4fee\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6253\u5750\u51a5\u60f3\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u70bc\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7cfb\u5fc3\u4e00\u5904\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5b8c\u5168\u7167\u642c\u4e86\u4f5b\u6559\u5929\u53f0\u5b97\u7684\u201c\u89c2\u60f3\u201d\u4fee\u70bc\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9053\u5bb6\u6253\u5750\u8fd0\u6c14\u4fee\u70bc\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u5916\u4fee\u3002\u5373\u4ee5\u5b9e\u9645\u884c\u52a8\u4fee\u70bc\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u4e8b\u6148\u5584\u5b9e\u4e1a\u79ef\u5584\u884c\u5fb7\uff0c\u89e3\u6551\u82cd\u751f\u75be\u82e6\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u201c\u884c\u6148\u201d\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5916\u4fee\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9053\u9662\u4e1c\u897f\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u575a\u5b88\u4f20\u7edf\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u4f46\u53c8\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u897f\u65b9\u601d\u6f6e\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5927\u591a\u4ee5\u51fa\u8eab\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u5374\u5728\u65b0\u653f\u5e9c\u4efb\u804c\u7684\u5b98\u7ec5\u3001\u519b\u9600\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f83\u5f00\u660e\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u5730\u4e3b\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u65f6\u9ae6\u65b0\u5947\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u9053\u9662\u7684\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u6765\u81ea\u5317\u6d0b\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4e0a\u6d41\u793e\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5546\u4eba\u4e5f\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u6c42\u9053\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u4e0e\u6709\u94b1\u6709\u52bf\u7684\u4e0a\u6d41\u793e\u4f1a\u62c9\u8fd1\u5173\u7cfb\u7f62\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u6269\u5927\u81ea\u8eab\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u6210\u5458\u201d\u5916\u4fee\u884c\u6148\u201c\uff0c\u9053\u9662\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e0b\u5c5e\u673a\u6784\u201c\u6148\u9662\u201d\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u6148\u5584\u5b9e\u4e1a\uff0c\u6276\u5371\u6551\u56f0\u3001\u6551\u6b7b\u6276\u4f24\uff0c\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a\u4e86\u5ba3\u626c\u6559\u4e49\uff0c\u9053\u9662\u8fd8\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u520a\u884c\u300a\u592a\u4e59\u5317\u6781\u771f\u7ecf\u300b\u7b49\u575b\u8bad\u5178\u7c4d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u521b\u529e\u4e86\u300a\u9053\u5fb7\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9053\u5fb7\u6708\u520a\u300b\u3001\u300a\u54f2\u62a5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u534d\u5b57\u65e5\u65e5\u65b0\u95fb\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7075\u5149\u62a5\u300b\u7b49\u7eb8\u5a92\uff0c\u4f7f\u9053\u9662\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u8fc5\u901f\u4ece\u6d4e\u5357\u6269\u6563\u5230\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9053\u9662\u4e8e1921\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5317\u4eac\u653f\u5e9c\u5185\u653f\u90e8\u5ba1\u6838\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u6cd5\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u8fc5\u901f\u6269\u5f20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea1924\u5e74\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u795e\u6237\u5efa\u7acb\u5206\u9662\u540e\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u56fd\u5916\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u5728\u5357\u6d0b\u3001\u6b27\u7f8e\u7b49\u56fd\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u5206\u9662\u3002\u622a\u81f31928\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5171\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86190\u591a\u4e2a\u5206\u9662\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u901f\u5ea6\u4e4b\u5feb\u3001\u6d41\u5e03\u5730\u57df\u4e4b\u5e7f\uff0c\u662f\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u4efb\u4f55\u6c11\u95f4\u5b97\u6559\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6bd4\u62df\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

2<\/p>\n

1928\u5e7412\u670829\u65e5\uff0c\u5f20\u5b66\u826f\u4e1c\u5317\u6613\u5e1c\uff0c\u5357\u4eac\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5e87\u62a4\uff0c\u9053\u9662\u6b64\u65f6\u4e5f\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u751f\u5b58\u5371\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u57286\u6708\u56fd\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u519b\u5360\u9886\u5317\u4eac\u540e\uff0c\u9053\u9662\u5c31\u5c61\u6b21\u5411\u5357\u4eac\u653f\u5e9c\u7533\u8bf7\u6cd5\u4eba\u767b\u8bb0\uff0c\u4f46\u5747\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u4e0e\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u8054\u7cfb\u9887\u6df1\u7684\u9053\u9662\u6df1\u611f\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002<\/p>\n

1929\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u7981\u6b62\u90aa\u6559\u300b\u7684\u8bad\u4ee4\uff0c\u8bad\u4ee4\u4e2d\u63d0\u540d\u9053\u59d3\uff0c\u5c06\u9053\u9662\u5b9a\u6027\u4e3a\u6bd2\u5bb3\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u6b3a\u9a97\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u90aa\u6559\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u6b64\uff0c\u9053\u9662\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u906d\u5230\u67e5\u7981\u53d6\u7f14\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u7981\u6b62\u90aa\u6559\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u4e0a\u6d77\u540c\u5584\u793e\u3001\u6d4e\u5357\u9053\u9662\u53ca\u5317\u5e73\u609f\u5584\u9662\u7b49\uff0c\u501f\u6148\u5584\u56e2\u4f53\u540d\u4e49\uff0c\u63d0\u8ff7\u4fe1\uff0c\u8bbe\u7acb\u796d\u575b\u86ca\u60d1\u7fa4\u4f17……\u4e88\u4ee5\u4e00\u5f8b\u7981\u6b62\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6536\u5176\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u5145\u5f53\u8d48\u707e\u6559\u80b2\u4e4b\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u7684\u9053\u9662\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u4e2d\u534e\u603b\u4f1a\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5e78\u514d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9053\u9662\u7684\u4e0b\u5c5e\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5374\u88ab\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u62ce\u51fa\u6765\u5355\u72ec\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u6cd5\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\uff0c\u800c\u5b83\u7684\u524d\u8eab\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u201c\u6148\u9662\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6148\u5584\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4e1a\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u6025\u9700\u6148\u5584\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5206\u62c5\u793e\u4f1a\u6551\u6d4e\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u4ee5\u5e78\u514d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u5728\u9053\u9662\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f1922\u5e74\u6625\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u9053\u9662\u53ec\u5f00\u6210\u7acb\u5927\u4f1a\u65f6\uff0c\u5404\u6210\u5458\u5c31\u63d0\u8bae\u5c06\u6148\u9662\u4ece\u9053\u9662\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u72ec\u7acb\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u6148\u5584\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u4e13\u4e1a\u6027\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5176\u5b97\u6559\u80cc\u666f\u88ab\u9650\u5236\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

1922\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u4e03\u6708\u521d\u5341\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4e8e\u6d4e\u5357\u5927\u660e\u6e56\u7554\u7696\u6c5f\u516c\u6240\uff0c\u53ec\u5f00\u4e86\u4e3a\u671f\u4e09\u5929\u7684\u201c\u7b79\u5907\u5927\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u5927\u7eb2\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4e2d\u534e\u603b\u4f1a\u7ec6\u76ee\u5e76\u5176\u4ed6\u8981\u6848\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u53eb\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5462\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u4e8c\u5b57\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u666e\u53ca\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u65e0\u4eba\u65e0\u6211\uff0c\u65e0\u754c\u65e0\u57df\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u5207\u6b67\u89c6\u4e4b\u771f\u610f\u4e5f\uff1b\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4e91\u8005\uff0c\u7ea2\u8272\u53d6\u5176\u5982\u8d64\u5b50\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u5149\u534e\u707f\u70c2\u4e4b\u666f\u8c61\u4e5f\uff1b\u534d\u5b57\u5219\u53d6\u5176\u56db\u56f4\u4e0a\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0d\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0d\u5706\u901a\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e0d\u6ede\uff0c\u5468\u6d41\u4e0d\u606f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u4e3a\u5929\u4e0b\u5927\u540c\u4e4b\u9e44\u7684\u4e5f\uff1b\u4f1a\u4e3a\u96c6\u5408\u5171\u540c\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u7ecf\u8425\u5171\u540c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e4b\u5bf9\u5916\u516c\u5f00\u4e4b\u4e00\u79cd\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u547d\u540d\u4e4b\u6240\u7531\u6765\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

1923\u5e742\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4e2d\u534e\u603b\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u5185\u52a1\u90e8\u7acb\u6848\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5ba3\u544a\u6210\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u79f0\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u201d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u603b\u673a\u5173\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u5173\u53ea\u662f\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u91cc\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u6267\u884c\u673a\u5173\u53ea\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4e2d\u534e\u603b\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u4e3a\u9053\u9662\u7684\u6210\u5458\u591a\u4e3a\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u519b\u754c\u7684\u540d\u6d41\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u9876\u7740\u6148\u5584\u7684\u540d\u5934\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u8fd1\u4ee3\u53f2\u4e0a\u8033\u719f\u80fd\u8be6\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u90fd\u66fe\u5728\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u62c5\u4efb\u8fc7\u540d\u8a89\u804c\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bd4\u5982\u66f9\u7428\u3001\u5f20\u4f5c\u9716\u3001\u5434\u4f69\u5b5a\u3001\u5362\u6c38\u7965\u3001\u738b\u6000\u5e86\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u66fe\u5728\u5404\u5730\u7684\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u5206\u4f1a\u62c5\u4efb\u4f1a\u957f\u7b49\u804c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u66fe\u62c5\u4efb\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u603b\u7406\u7684\u94b1\u80fd\u8bad\u3001\u718a\u5e0c\u9f84\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u62c5\u4efb\u8fc7\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6c11\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u67e5\u7981\u9053\u9662\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u9053\u9662\u548c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u5343\u4e1d\u4e07\u7f15\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u5ea6\u5e0c\u671b\u9053\u9662\u548c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u80fd\u591f\u53d6\u4ee3\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u548c\u7ea2\u5341\u5b57\u4f1a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u6c11\u4f17\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u9053\u9662\u7684\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6148\u5584\u673a\u6784\u5f97\u5230\u5927\u529b\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e1932\u5e74\u9053\u9662\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5728\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\uff081924\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u5206\u652f\u673a\u6784\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230120\u4f59\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u968f\u540e\u56e0\u4e3a\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u5317\u4f10\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4f7f\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u4ece1924\u5e74\u81f31932\u5e74\u957f\u8fbe8\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u65b0\u589e\u673a\u6784\u53ea\u670980\u4f59\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece1931\u5e74\u201c\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u201d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u52301937\u5e74\u201c\u5362\u6c9f\u6865\u4e8b\u53d8\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u65e5\u4e4b\u95f4\u867d\u7136\u77db\u76fe\u91cd\u91cd\uff0c\u4f46\u5173\u5185\u5c40\u52bf\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u662f\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u9876\u5cf0\u3002\u6839\u636e1936\u5e74\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u4f1a\u5740\u540d\u5f55\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u5206\u4f1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230413\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u968f\u7740\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u89e3\u653e\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u88ab\u4e25\u91cd\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5206\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u6218\u4e71\u548c\u7ecf\u8d39\u539f\u56e0\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5173\u95ed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f4\u52301949\u5e74\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u56fd\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u5728\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u603b\u4f1a\u5728\u5185\u4e5f\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e86105\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\u4e86\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u673a\u6784\u53ea\u80fd\u52c9\u5f3a\u7ef4\u6301\u4f1a\u52a1\u8fd0\u8f6c\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u65e0\u529b\u4ece\u4e8b\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u6551\u6d4e\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u53d1\u5c55\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u5feb\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u89c4\u6a21\u9f0e\u76db\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5206\u4f1a\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n

1923\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5173\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u53d1\u751f\u5927\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u521a\u6210\u7acb\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u6d3e\u9063\u4e86\u51e0\u8258\u8d48\u7cae\u8239\u524d\u5f80\u6551\u707e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u53f7\u79f0\u662f\u8131\u79bb\u4e86\u5b97\u6559\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u6148\u5584\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u9053\u9662\u4ee5\u53ca\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4eb2\u65e5\u52bf\u529b\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u8ba9\u5176\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u754c\u548c\u653f\u754c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8e\u662f\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u672c\u6559\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d77\u5916\u5206\u4f1a\u2014\u2014\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u795e\u6237\u5206\u4f1a\u2014\u2014\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u6b64\u65f6\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u8fd8\u53ea\u5c40\u9650\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u4e0a\u6d41\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u53f3\u7ffc\u56e2\u4f53\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u6709\u4eb2\u65e5\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5728\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u4fb5\u534e\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u98de\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u662f\u57281929\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5f00\u59cb\u67e5\u7981\u9053\u9662\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u5f88\u591a\u4fe1\u5f92\u8fdc\u9041\u4e1c\u6d0b\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u534f\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4ec5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u5c31\u6210\u7acb\u4e8632\u5904\u5206\u4f1a\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u66f4\u662f\u52bf\u4e0d\u53ef\u6321\uff0c1930\u5e74\u65b0\u589e240\u5904\uff0c1931\u5e74\u65b0\u589e159\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5206\u4f1a\u6570\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230432\u5904\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5176\u5dc5\u5cf0\u65f6\u671f\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u5206\u652f\u673a\u6784\u603b\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a1929\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u98de\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6253\u538b\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5927\u529b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5b9e\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\uff0c\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u53f3\u7ffc\u5305\u85cf\u7978\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u4fb5\u534e\u7684\u811a\u6b65\uff0c\u4e9f\u9700\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5546\u754c\u548c\u6c11\u95f4\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5145\u5f53\u65e5\u672c\u201c\u5927\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5171\u8363\u5708\u201d\u7684\u5439\u9f13\u624b\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u6b63\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u540e\u8bdd\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

20\u4e16\u7eaa\u524d\u534a\u53f6\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u8c13\u4e0d\u591a\u707e\u591a\u96be\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u65e2\u6709\u6d2a\u707e\u3001\u5e72\u65f1\u3001\u761f\u75ab\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5929\u707e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u4f24\u75c5\u3001\u9965\u8352\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u7978\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4ece\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0a\u7ed9\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u53d1\u6325\u6148\u5584\u6551\u6d4e\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u201c\u6c38\u4e45\u6148\u4e1a\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u201c\u4e34\u65f6\u6148\u4e1a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u6240\u7559\u8d44\u6599\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u6c11\u56fd\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\uff081922)\u81f3\u6c11\u56fd\u4e8c\u5341\u516d\u5e74\uff081937\uff09,\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5171\u5174\u529e\u533b\u966216\u6240\u3001\u65bd\u8bca\u65bd\u836f\u6240175\u5904\u3001\u65bd\u68fa\u624039\u5904\u3001\u80b2\u5a74\u580218\u6240\u3001\u8d2b\u513f\u4e60\u827a\u62404\u5904\u3001\u5b64\u513f\u96625\u6240\u3001\u6064\u517b\u96622\u6240\u3001\u6b8b\u5e9f\u96622\u6240\u3001\u8d37\u6d4e\u624051\u5904\u3001\u6064\u5ae0\u5c4012\u4e2a\u3001\u6064\u4ea7\u5c4014\u4e2a\u3001\u5e73\u6c11\u5de5\u53823\u5ea7\u3001\u7ca5\u538230\u5904\u3001\u9632\u75ab\u624011\u5904\u3001\u4e2d\u5b661\u6240\u3001\u5c0f\u5b6684\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5174\u529e\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6148\u5584\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f7f\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u8d2b\u6c11\u767e\u59d3\u5f97\u53d7\u5176\u60e0\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u800c\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u6700\u4e3a\u770b\u91cd\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u540e\u671f\u5c61\u906d\u7ecf\u8d39\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5bf9\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6295\u5165\u59cb\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u505c\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u5404\u5730\u5206\u4f1a\u5bf91922\u81f31932\u5e74\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ec5\u5728\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u524d10\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u5206\u4f1a\u5174\u529e\u5c0f\u5b6662\u6240\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u6742\u8d39\u53ca\u4e66\u7c4d\u3001\u6587\u5177\u7edf\u7edf\u514d\u8d39\uff0c\u5341\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4eba\u65705331\u4eba\uff0c1932\u5e74\u65f6\u5728\u8bfb\u5b66\u751f6857\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4e34\u65f6\u6148\u4e1a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u50cf\u7ea2\u5341\u5b57\u4f1a\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4ee5\u6269\u5927\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u53d1\u6325\u6148\u5584\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u6240\u5ba3\u626c\u7684\u4e2d\u7acb\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u5f7c\u65f6\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u56fd\u4eba\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u6c11\u65cf\u6c14\u8282\u7684\u8df5\u8e0f\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u57281937\u5e74\u540e\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u7acb\u201d\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u793a\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u8005\u5374\u5e76\u4e0d\u9886\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u5982\u524d\u6587\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u9053\u9662\u3001\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u662f\u6709\u4eb2\u65e5\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e0a\u6d41\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u7559\u5b66\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u4e2d\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5145\u65a5\u7740\u4eb2\u65e5\u6d3e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u3001\u5404\u5206\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u3001\u4e43\u81f3\u603b\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u4e4f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653f\u754c\u540d\u6d41\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u4eb2\u65e5\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5176\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53d7\u5230\u5f53\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u652f\u6301\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u548c\u9053\u9662\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8ba9\u65e5\u65b9\u770b\u5230\u5176\u201c\u7edf\u6218\u4ef7\u503c\u201d\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u571f\u751f\u571f\u957f\u7684\u6148\u5584\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u65e5\u519b\u4fb5\u534e\u65f6\u4e3a\u5176\u6447\u65d7\u9f13\u566a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u65e5\u519b\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u8206\u8bba\u538b\u529b\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u5927\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5171\u8363\u5708\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u9ed1\u9f99\u4f1a\u7684\u9996\u9886\u5185\u7530\u826f\u5e73\u5728\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u65f6\u5c31\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u610f\u6b32\u5229\u7528\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u65e0\u7591\u53ea\u6709\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a \u624d\u662f\u6ee1\u8499\u72ec\u7acb\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6ee1\u8499\u4e50\u571f\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5b83\u5e94\u8be5\u6210\u4e3a\u65e5\u652f\u8499\u6c11\u65cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u63d0\u643a\u4eb2\u5584\u548c\u5171\u5b58\u5171\u8363\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u7ebd\u5e26\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5c24\u5176\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u6148\u5584\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8ba9\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u65b9\u6295\u8bda\u793a\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f46\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u5f53\u65e5\u672c\u653b\u9677\u5357\u4eac\u540e\uff0c\u7b79\u5efa\u4f2a\u653f\u6743\u65f6\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5374\u4f9d\u7136\u8868\u660e\u662f\u4e0d\u6d89\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u4e2d\u7acb\u7acb\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e2d\u7acb\u6001\u5ea6\u5728\u65e5\u65b9\u770b\u6765\u662f\u53ef\u7b11\u7684\u3001\u5e7c\u7a1a\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u6ca1\u6709\u529f\u592b\u5206\u8fa8\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u4e2d\u7acb\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u4ea4\u6218\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u964d\u4e0e\u4e0d\u964d\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u6295\u964d\u4e0d\u7edd\u5bf9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u6295\u964d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u65e5\u519b\u57281938\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u629b\u5f03\u4e86\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5728\u56fd\u7edf\u533a\u906d\u5230\u62b5\u5236\u3001\u5728\u6ca6\u9677\u533a\u53c8\u88ab\u65e5\u519b\u6b7b\u6b7b\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u9677\u5165\u201c\u91cc\u5916\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u5c34\u5c2c\u5883\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u968f\u540e\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5c60\u6740\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6210\u4e3a\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u9053\u5fb7\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u6295\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n

4<\/p>\n

1937\u5e7412\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u653b\u9677\u56fd\u5e9c\u9996\u90fd\u5357\u4eac\uff0c\u968f\u5373\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u60e8\u7edd\u4eba\u5bf0\u7684\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65f6\u4efb\u5357\u4eac\u5b89\u5168\u56fd\u9645\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5357\u4eac\u5206\u4f1a\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\u7684\u8bb8\u4f20\u97f3\uff0c\u66fe\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fc7\u5357\u4eac\u6ca6\u9677\u540e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6240\u89c1\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u65e5\u519b\u5165\u57ce\u540e\u79e9\u5e8f\u5f88\u4e71\uff0c\u89c1\u4eba\u5c31\u6740……\u4ece\u5b81\u6d77\u8def\u5230\u592a\u5e73\u8def\uff0c\u7ecf\u4e2d\u534e\u8def\u5230\u4e2d\u534e\u95e8\uff0c\u6211\u4eb2\u89c1\u4e2d\u534e\u8def\u4e24\u65c1\u5c3d\u662f\u5c38\u4f53\uff0c\u6570\u4e0d\u80dc\u6570\u3002\u5c38\u4f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u6709\u4fef\u3001\u6709\u4ef0\u3001\u6709\u8dea\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u65e5\u519b\u89c1\u4eba\u5c31\u7528\u67aa\u51fb\u6216\u523a\u6740\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6297\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u540e\uff0c\u8bb8\u4f20\u97f3\u4e0e\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u5434\u4ef2\u708e\u8054\u5408\u7f72\u540d\u5448\u9001\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5f53\u654c\u519b\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u540e\uff0c\u57ce\u90ca\u5404\u5730\u5c38\u9ab8\u5c71\u79ef\uff0c\u672c\u4f1a\u5373\u62df\u6d3e\u63a9\u57cb\u961f\u51fa\u53d1\u63a9\u57cb\uff0c\u8be5\u654c\u519b\u518d\u4e09\u4e0d \u51c6\uff0c\u65f6\u7ecf\u531d\u6708\uff0c\u59cb\u5f97\u5b9e\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6545\u5c38\u4f53\u8150\u70c2\uff0c\u624b\u8db3\u4e0d\u5168\uff0c\u65e0\u4ece\u8fa8\u522b\u3002\u5e38\u4e8e\u5927\u5858\u53ca\u6cb3\u6c9f\u635e\u51fa\u5c38\u4f53\u751a\u591a\u3002\u7f18\u654c\u519b\u5c06\u4eba\u67aa\u6740\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u957f\u94c5\u4e1d\u6346\u4e8e\u5c38\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u7a7f\u9c7c\u72b6\uff0c\u63a5\u8fde\u6570\u5341\u4eba\u6216\u5341\u6570\u4eba\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u629b\u5165\u6c34\u5185\uff0c\u7528\u5fc3\u4e4b\u6bd2\uff0c\u53e4\u6240\u672a\u6709\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5357\u4eac\u57ce\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd1\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u5c60\u6740\u3001\u52ab\u63a0\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u8857\u5c0f\u5df7\u5c3d\u662f\u9047\u96be\u8005\u7684\u9057\u9ab8\uff0c\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u662f\u6218\u4e89\u8fc7\u540e\u7684\u6b8b\u57a3\u65ad\u58c1\uff0c\u6574\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca6\u4e3a\u6b7b\u57ce\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51fa\u4e8e\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u540c\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fcd\u540c\u80de\u66b4\u5c38\u8352\u91ce\uff0c\u5357\u4eac\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u6d3e\u9063\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\u8bb8\u4f20\u97f3\u5c61\u6b21\u4e0e\u65e5\u519b\u8fdb\u884c\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u6536\u655b\u9047\u96be\u8005\u9057\u4f53\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u57ce\u4e2d\u7684\u96be\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u533b\u7597\u548c\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5df2\u9677\u5165\u75af\u72c2\u5c60\u622e\u7684\u65e5\u519b\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u4f1a\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u57ce\u4e2d\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u58eb\u5175\u4e3a\u7531\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u7740\u65e0\u5dee\u522b\u7684\u5c60\u6740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u6b7b\u53bb\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4ee5\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u62a5\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u65f6\u867d\u662f\u5bd2\u51ac\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u6c14\u6e29\u65e5\u6e10\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u57ce\u5185\u5806\u79ef\u5982\u5c71\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u52a0\u901f\u8150\u70c2\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u6e90\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u761f\u75ab\u4e5f\u6084\u7136\u6765\u4e34\uff0c\u5357\u4eac\u57ce\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u53ef\u6015\u4f20\u67d3\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u519b\u8425\u4e2d\u4e5f\u9891\u9891\u51fa\u73b0\u611f\u67d3\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u65e5\u519b\u653e\u7eb5\u7684\u519b\u7eaa\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u5176\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u536b\u751f\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8e\u662f\u5230\u4e861938\u5e741\u6708\u672b\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u51b3\u5b9a\u6e05\u7406\u5357\u4eac\u57ce\u5185\u5916\u5c38\u4f53\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u4e8e2\u6708\u521d\u53ec\u96c6\u4e86\u5357\u4eac\u57ce\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u3001\u7ea2\u5341\u5b57\u4f1a\u3001\u5d07\u5584\u5802\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5bb6\u6148\u5584\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u51c6\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u9047\u96be\u8005\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u6536\u655b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5357\u4eac\u5206\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u6210\u7acb\u57cb\u5c38\u961f\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u7740\u624b\u5c38\u4f53\u63a9\u57cb\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

1938\u5e74\u76842\u6708\u4efd\u5357\u4eac\u9891\u964d\u5927\u96ea\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5929\u6c14\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u5bd2\u51b7\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u4e5f\u51cf\u7f13\u4e86\u5c38\u4f53\u7684\u8150\u70c2\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6295\u5165\u4eba\u529b\u7269\u529b\uff0c\u622a\u81f3\u5f53\u5e743\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u4ec5\u7528\u4e861\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u63a9\u57cb\u4e863\u4e07\u591a\u5177\u9057\u9ab8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u6625\u5929\u5230\u6765\u6c14\u6e29\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u8fd8\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u63a9\u57cb\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u8fc5\u901f\u8150\u70c2\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u65e0\u6cd5\u6536\u655b\u7684\u5730\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66fe\u7ecf\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5c38\u4f53\u63a9\u57cb\u7684\u8bb8\u91d1\u5fb7\u8001\u4eba\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u56de\u5fc6\u63a9\u57cb\u8150\u5c38\u65f6\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u540e\u6765\u5929\u6696\u548c\u4e86\uff0c\u2f2b\u4f53\u81ed\u5f97\u8981\u547d……\u6b7b\u2f08\u90fd\u70c2\u4e86\u554a\uff0c\u6536\u2f2b\u7684\u2f00\u2f08\u2f00\u4e2a\u94c1\u94a9\u2f26\uff0c\u2f00\u2f08\u591a\u2ed3\uff0c\u2f3f\u6307\u7c97\uff0c\u5934\u4e0a\u5f2f\u5f2f\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u2f00\u62c9\uff0c\u2f81\u5c31\u2f00\u5757\u5757\u5f80\u4e0b\u6389\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u82a6\u5e2d\u4e0a\u6346\u2f00\u9053\u7ef3\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6346\u4e24\u9053\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8981\u6346\u4e09\u9053\uff0c\u6015\u6389\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u6c60\u5858\u2fa5\u6ce1\u7740\u7684\u2f2b\u4f53\u50cf\u70c2\u2ee5\u2f00\u6837\uff0c\u2f00\u94a9\u5c31\u6563\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2f00\u5929\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u2ecb\u2f26\u4e0a\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u662f\u86c6\u3002\u6b7b\u2f08\u70c2\u4e86\uff0c\u2ed3\u86c6\uff0c\u5230\u5904\u722c\u3002\u8fde\u2ecb\u7a97\u73bb\u7483\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\uff0c\u2f69\u2f69\u80d6\u80d6\u7684\uff0c\u2f00\u626d\u2f00\u626d\u5730\u52a8\u3002\u6211\u7684\u2f9d\u4e0a\u3001\u2f90\u670d\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5c11\u3002\u2ecb\u2f26\u2f00\u5929\u4e24\u6b21\u2f64\u2f54\u51b2\u3002\u2f00\u56de\u5bb6\uff0c\u2f90\u670d\u5148\u5230\u95e8\u5916\u6296\u2f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u628a\u86c6\u6296\u6389\u3002\u60e8\u554a !\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e0\u6cd5\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8150\u5c38\uff0c\u63a9\u57cb\u961f\u65e0\u5948\u53ea\u80fd\u9010\u4e00\u6e05\u70b9\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u5730\u96c6\u4f53\u63a9\u57cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u57cb\u5c38\u961f\u6e05\u7406\u6b7b\u8005\u9057\u9ab8\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u57ce\u5185\u5e78\u5b58\u8005\u7684\u6551\u6d4e\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u5728\u540c\u65f6\u5f00\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5728\u57ce\u5185\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u6240\u6536\u5bb9\u7ad9\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u907f\u96be\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u514d\u8d39\u53d1\u653e\u5403\u98df\u4ee5\u53ca\u8863\u7269\uff0c\u4f7f\u65e0\u6570\u96be\u6c11\u514d\u53d7\u98ce\u971c\u4e4b\u82e6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u5728\u4e94\u53f0\u5c71\u3001\u9f13\u697c\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ca5\u5382\uff0c\u4ece1937\u5e7412\u670810\u65e5\u52301938 \u5e745\u670831\u65e5\uff0c\u6765\u5382\u5c31\u98df\u8005\u603b\u8ba11743056\u4eba\uff0c\u65e5\u5747 10000\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u540e\uff0c\u5357\u4eac\u57ce\u7684\u536b\u751f\u72b6\u51b5\u582a\u5fe7\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u66f4\u591a\u96be\u6c11\u5f97\u5230\u533b\u7597\u6551\u52a9\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u53c8\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e24\u95f4\u8bca\u6240\uff0c\u5411\u96be\u6c11\u53d1\u653e\u836f\u54c1\u3001\u536b\u751f\u7269\u8d44\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u63a5\u8bca\u8fbe\u56db\u767e\u4f59\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u5357\u4eac\u57ce\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6e10\u6e10\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u5f53\u5e747\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u6551\u6d4e\u548c\u57cb\u5c38\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u5ba3\u5e03\u544a\u4e00\u6bb5\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u5c71\u5999\u6cd5\u5bfa\u548c\u5c1a\u4e0e\u5357\u4eac\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4eba\u5458\u4e00\u8d77\u63a9\u57cb\u5c38\u4f53<\/p>\n

\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u7684\u6551\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\u5171\u82b1\u8d3928\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u57cb\u5c38\u5de5\u4f5c\u5171\u52a8\u7528\u6c11\u592b\u516d\u767e\u4f59\u4eba\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e8670\u5904\u5408\u846c\u4e49\u51a2\uff0c\u63a9\u57cb\u9057\u9ab8\u5171\u8ba143123\u5177\uff0c\u5360\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u603b\u57cb\u5c38\u91cf18.5\u4e07\u4f59\u5177\u7684\u8fd1\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u5404\u6148\u5584\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e4b\u6700\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u57281945\u5e74\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6838\u5b9e\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5728\u6218\u540e\u5bf9\u6218\u72af\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u8fdc\u4e1c\u56fd\u9645\u519b\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u6240\u91c7\u7eb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u6218\u540e\u5bf9\u5404\u6148\u5584\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u7684\u57cb\u5c38\u7edf\u8ba1\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ea2\u5341\u5b57\u4f1a\u5357\u4eac\u5206\u4f1a\u6536\u57cb\u5c38\u4f5322371\u5177\uff0c\u5d07\u5584\u5802\u6536\u57cb\u5c38\u4f53112267\u5177\uff0c\u540c\u5584\u5802\u6536\u57cb\u5c38\u4f537000\u4f59\u5177\uff0c\u56de\u6c11\u63a9\u57cb\u961f\u57cb\u5c38400\u5177\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u768443123\u5177\uff0c\u4ec55\u4e2a\u6148\u5584\u56e2\u4f53\u5c31\u6536\u57cb\u5c38\u4f53\u8fbe18.5\u4e07\u4f59\u5177\uff0c\u9051\u8bba\u5176\u4ed6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u6839\u636e\u65e5\u672c\u6218\u4fd8\u592a\u7530\u5bff\u7537\u7684\u4f9b\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ec5\u65e5\u519b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7887\u6cca\u573a\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u540e\u5904\u7406\u5c38\u4f53\u7ea610\u4e07\u5177\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6fd2\u6b7b\u8005\u7ea62100\u540d\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u65e5\u519b\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u961f\u5904\u7406\u76845\u4e07\u5177\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u5171\u5904\u740615\u4e07\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bd5\u95ee\u90a3\u4e9b\u8d28\u7591\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u6b7b\u96be\u8005\u4eba\u6570\u8fc7\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4f55\u611f\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5728\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5185\u90e8\u5404\u5206\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e76\u975e\u90fd\u50cf\u5176\u4e2d\u534e\u603b\u4f1a\u5ba3\u626c\u90a3\u822c\u673a\u68b0\u5730\u56fa\u5b88\u653f\u6cbb\u4e2d\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u57ce\u7834\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u6570\u4e07\u56fd\u519b\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u5b98\u5175\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u91cf\u96be\u6c11\u88ab\u65e5\u519b\u5305\u56f4\u56f0\u957f\u6c5f\u8fb9\uff0c\u8fdb\u9000\u7ef4\u8c37\u3002\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u84dd\u7530\u3001\u67ef\u79c0\u5c71\u3001\u6613\u7b71\u7ae0\u3001\u8463\u5609\u73ca\u5f53\u5373\u5ba3\u5e03\u5efa\u7acb\u516b\u5366\u6d32\u5206\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u7b79\u5212\u8fd0\u9001\u5b98\u5175\u81f3\u6c5f\u5317\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u65f6\u8fd1\u6709\u65e5\u5bc7\u91cd\u91cd\u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6709\u65e5\u519b\u98de\u673a\u8ddf\u8e2a\u626b\u5c04\uff0c\u6c5f\u9762\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709\u70ae\u8247\u5de1\u903b\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u5371\u673a\u56db\u4f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u9669\u5883\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u516b\u5366\u6d32\u5206\u4f1a\u96c7\u4f63\u4e8636\u53ea\u5c0f\u8239\uff0c\u6bcf\u665a7\u70b9\u5929\u8272\u9ed1\u4e0b\u6765\u65f6\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u9001\uff0c\u53ea\u7528\u4e86\u4e03\u4e2a\u591c\u665a\uff0c\u5c31\u5c06\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u592e\u6559\u5bfc\u961f\u300174\u519b\u300136\u5e08\u300141 \u5e08\u300151\u5e08\u300156\u5e08\u300187\u5e08\u300188\u5e08\u3001\u7ca4\u519b153\u5e08\u3001154\u5e08\u3001\u4fdd\u5b89\u961f\u53ca\u8b66\u5bdf\u7b49\u517137000\u4f59\u4eba\u8fd0\u9001\u81f3\u6c5f\u5317\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u8239\u6bcf\u65e5\u8fd0\u9001\u7ea6150\u4eba\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u516b\u5366\u6d32\u5206\u4f1a\u8fd8\u5c31\u5730\u5bf9\u9047\u96be\u7684\u5b98\u5175\u767e\u59d3\u6536\u655b\u5c38\u4f53\uff0c\u5171\u8ba11559\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

5<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4ec5\u4ece\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5357\u4eac\u5206\u4f1a\u3001\u516b\u5366\u6d32\u5206\u4f1a\u5728\u65e5\u5bc7\u5165\u4fb5\u65f6\u7684\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u4e3a\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u79f0\u5f97\u4e0a\u662f\u798f\u6cfd\u6df1\u5e7f\u3001\u4e3a\u56fd\u4e3a\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u968f\u540e\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e24\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5374\u8ba9\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u6df1\u9677\u8206\u8bba\u6ce5\u6f6d\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4f2a\u5357\u4eac\u5e02\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u53f3\u4e00\u4e3a\u9676\u4fdd\u664b<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u662f\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5357\u4eac\u5206\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u9676\u4fdd\u664b\u62c5\u4efb\u4f2a\u804c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u519b\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u7740\u624b\u5efa\u7acb\u5080\u5121\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u7b79\u5efa\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4f2a\u5357\u4eac\u5e02\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u524d\u6587\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u5173\u7cfb\u532a\u6d45\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u6df1\u7684\u4eb2\u65e5\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5176\u81ea\u6210\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u6551\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u597d\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c24\u51761937\u5e74\u201c\u516b\u4e00\u4e94\u201d \u5357\u4eac\u7a7a\u88ad\u540e\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u8fd8\u63a9\u57cb\u4e8610\u5177\u65e5\u672c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5c38\u4f53\uff0c\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u65e5\u519b\u7684\u597d\u611f\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u7684\u7978\u9996\u5143\u51f6\u3001\u5357\u4eac\u4f2a\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7b56\u5212\u8005\u2014\u2014\u677e\u4e95\u77f3\u6839\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5bf9\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5370\u8c61\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u65f6\u5c31\u66fe\u5bf9\u597d\u53cb\u3001\u56f4\u68cb\u5723\u624b\u5434\u6e05\u6e90\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u65e5\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u795e\u9053\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80fd\u5141\u8bb8\u5b83\u8fdb\u6765\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u540e\u63f4\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u65f6\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5357\u4eac\u5206\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u957f\u662f\u9676\u4fdd\u664b\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u6ee1\u6e05\u65f6\u5c31\u66fe\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u6cd5\u5927\u5b66\u7559\u5b66\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6700\u65e9\u7559\u65e5\u7684\u4e00\u6279\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u6c11\u56fd\u540e\u5728\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u62c5\u4efb\u8981\u804c\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5357\u4eac\u653f\u5e9c\u5b9a\u90fd\u5357\u4eac\u540e\u624d\u9000\u51fa\u653f\u754c\uff0c\u4e00\u5fc3\u6295\u5165\u6148\u5584\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u3001\u5728\u6c5f\u82cf\u90fd\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u4eba\u8109\u548c\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u79cd\u79cd\uff0c\u677e\u4e95\u77f3\u6839\u5728\u653b\u9677\u5357\u4eac\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5c31\u534a\u9080\u8bf7\u3001\u534a\u80c1\u8feb\u7684\u4efb\u547d\u9676\u4fdd\u664b\u4e3a\u4f2a\u5357\u4eac\u5e02\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9676\u4fdd\u664b\u5728\u6218\u540e\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fa9\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u62c5\u4efb\u4f2a\u804c\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u5404\u6148\u5584\u7ec4\u7ec7\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u5f00\u5c55\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u6551\u63f4\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u636e\u90ed\u5c90\u7684\u300a\u9677\u90fd\u8840\u6cea\u5f55\u300b\u79f0\uff0c\u9676\u4fdd\u664b\u786e\u5b9e\u66fe\u7ecf\u8ba1\u5212\u9003\u79bb\u5357\u4eac\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5176\u62c5\u4efb\u4f2a\u804c\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u8fc5\u901f\u88ab\u516c\u544a\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9676\u4fdd\u664b\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u53e3\u8bdb\u7b14\u4f10\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6218\u540e\u4ee5\u6c49\u5978\u7f6a\u540d\u5224\u5904\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u52112\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u672c\u5df2\u56e0\u653f\u6cbb\u4e2d\u7acb\u539f\u5219\u3001\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u6551\u6d4e\u7b49\u4e8b\u9971\u53d7\u975e\u8bae\u7684\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\uff0c\u518d\u5ea6\u9677\u5165\u8206\u8bba\u6f29\u6da1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u5343\u91cc\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4e1c\u5317\u5206\u4f1a\u66f4\u662f\u6210\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6295\u9760\u65e5\u4f2a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e9\u57281931\u5e74\u5c31\u5df2\u6ca6\u9677\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e1c\u5317\u5206\u4f1a\u65e9\u65e9\u6ca6\u4e3a\u4f2a\u6ee1\u6d32\u56fd\u7684\u9644\u5eb8\uff0c\u6ea5\u4eea\u3001\u90d1\u5b5d\u80e5\u7b49\u4f2a\u6ee1\u9ad8\u5c42\u90fd\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4e2d\u62c5\u4efb\u540d\u8a89\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u6ea5\u4eea\u66f4\u662f\u62c5\u4efb\u540d\u8a89\u4f1a\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u8ba9\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u653f\u6cbb\u4e2d\u7acb\u201d\u6ca6\u4e3a\u7b11\u8c08\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ef6\u8ba9\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u540d\u58f0\u626b\u5730\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u53c2\u4e0e\u7b79\u5efa\u5357\u4eac\u6170\u5b89\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5357\u4eac\u6ca6\u9677\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u9664\u4e86\u6b8b\u66b4\u7684\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u8086\u610f\u6deb\u8fb1\u4e2d\u56fd\u5987\u5973\u3002\u5728\u5404\u7c7b\u5173\u4e8e\u65e5\u519b\u7f6a\u884c\u7684\u6587\u732e\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u65e5\u519b\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u66b4\u529b\u884c\u5f84\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u63d0\u53ca\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u5973\u6027\u7684\u6027\u66b4\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91d1\u9675\u5927\u5b66\u5386\u53f2\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u8d1d\u8328\u56de\u5fc6\u65e5\u519b\u66b4\u884c\u65f6\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5c31\u5728\u6211\u7684\u90bb\u5c45\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u5987\u5973\u88ab\u5f3a\u5978\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u2026\u2026\u5357\u4eac\u6ca6\u9677\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u62c9\u8d1d\u5148\u751f\u66fe\u5411\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u6c47\u62a5\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u76f8\u4fe1\u5357\u4eac\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e2\u4e07\u8d77\u5f3a\u5978\u6848\u4f8b\u2026\u2026\u6bcf\u5929\u3001\u6bcf\u65f6\u3001\u6bcf\u523b\u90fd\u6709\u5927\u6279\u65e5\u519b\u5728\u57ce\u91cc\u6e38\u8361\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53bb\u96be\u6c11\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u533a\u627e\u5bfb\u5987\u5973\u3002\u2026\u2026\u4ec5\u5728\u91d1\u9675\u5927\u5b66\u64cd\u573a\u4e0a\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a9\u5c81\u7684\u5c0f\u5973\u5b69\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a76\u5c81\u7684\u7956\u6bcd\u88ab\u5f3a\u5978\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u5728\u65e5\u519b\u8fd8\u5728\u75af\u72c2\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u65f6\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u534e\u4e2d\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u53c2\u8c0b\u90e8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u7740\u624b\u6062\u590d\u5357\u4eac\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5bf9\u519b\u961f\u7684\u519b\u7eaa\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u65e5\u519b\u7684\u751f\u7406\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u534e\u4e2d\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53c2\u8c0b\u90e8\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79d1\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u8bbe\u7acb\u5357\u4eac\u6170\u5b89\u6240\u7684\u63d0\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee4\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u610f\u5916\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u6170\u5b89\u6240\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u6709\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65f6\u4efb\u5357\u4eac\u5206\u4f1a\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\u7684\u8bb8\u4f20\u97f3\uff0c\u5c31\u66fe\u5411\u91d1\u9675\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u53f2\u8fc8\u58eb\u4eb2\u53e3\u627f\u8ba4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u6b63\u7740\u624b\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u5efa\u6170\u5b89\u6240\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u65e5\u672c\u58eb\u5175\u548c\u519b\u5b98\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5371\u53ca\u79c1\u4eba\u4f4f\u6237\uff01\u2026\u2026\u4ed6\u4eec\u51c6\u5907\u5efa\u4e24\u4e2a\u5206\u90e8\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u9f13\u697c\u706b\u8f66\u7ad9\u4ee5\u5317\u4f9b\u666e\u901a\u58eb\u5175\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u65b0\u8857\u53e3\u4ee5\u5357\u4f9b\u519b\u5b98\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u800c\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u65e9\u5df2\u5728\u65e5\u519b\u5165\u57ce\u4e0d\u4e45\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u7740\u624b\u51c6\u5907\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

1937\u5e7412\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5177\u540d\u7684\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5728\u65e5\u519b\u7684\u7ffc\u62a4\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e00\u5904\u96be\u6c11\u5b89\u7f6e\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u519b\u8981\u6c42\u5b89\u7f6e\u6240\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3001\u91d1\u9675\u5973\u5b50\u6587\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u660e\u59ae\u00b7\u9b4f\u7279\u7433\u5973\u58eb\uff0c\u5411\u65e5\u519b\u6170\u5b89\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e74\u8f7b\u5973\u6027\u5145\u4f5c\u6170\u5b89\u5987\uff0c\u4f46\u906d\u5230\u540e\u8005\u7684\u65ad\u7136\u62d2\u7edd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0e\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u91d1\u9675\u5341\u4e09\u9497\u300b\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5267\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4f4d\u4e0d\u5177\u540d\u7684\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u5411\u7740\u5927\u5385\u4e2d\u805a\u96c6\u7684\u5973\u6027\u4eec\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u53f7\u53ec\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u4e00\u6279\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4eec\u7ad9\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4ee3\u66ff\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u5973\u6027\u540c\u80de\uff0c\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e86\u65e5\u519b\u7684\u6170\u5b89\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u88ab\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u62c9\u8d1d\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u62c9\u8d1d\u65e5\u8bb0\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u62c9\u8d1d\u5148\u751f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4ed6\u4eec\u201c\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u53d7\u4eba\u5c0a\u656c\u7684\u201d\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u8bc4\u8bed\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0d\u6562\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u7adf\u7136\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6218\u540e\u7684\u5ba1\u95ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u5357\u4eac\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5bf9\u534f\u52a9\u65e5\u519b\u7b79\u5efa\u6170\u5b89\u6240\u4e00\u4e8b\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8fa9\u89e3\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u636e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u79f0\u4e43\u5fc5\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u4e3a\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e25\u91cd\u4f24\u5bb3\u4e86\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u5c42\u9644\u65e5\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u6d4e\u5357\u9053\u9662\u5934\u76ee\u5510\u4ef0\u675c\u51fa\u4efb\u4f2a\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701\u957f\u3001\u5f20\u661f\u4e94\u51fa\u4efb\u4f2a\u6c11\u653f\u5385\u957f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8ba9\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5728\u6218\u540e\u9971\u53d7\u8206\u8bba\u8c34\u8d23\u3002<\/p>\n

6<\/p>\n

1945\u5e748\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6b64\u65f6\u4ecd\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u5bf9\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5728\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u8868\u793a\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u7684\u6551\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u707e\u96be\u6027\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u6b63\u56e0\u5176\u8eab\u5904\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u707e\u96be\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ebf\u7684\u7f18\u6545\uff0c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u65e5\u540e\u8bc1\u660e\u65e5\u519b\u66b4\u884c\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

1946\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u82cf\u8054\u7b4911\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ec4\u6210\u8fdc\u4e1c\u56fd\u9645\u519b\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\uff0c\u5728\u4e1c\u4eac\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c28\u540d\u7532\u7ea7\u6218\u72af\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u88ab\u5ba1\u5224\u7684\u677e\u4e95\u77f3\u6839<\/p>\n

\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u5357\u4eac\u5206\u4f1a\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\u8bb8\u4f20\u97f3\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bc1\u4eba\uff0c\u4e8e\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff16\u5e74\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff16\u65e5\u5728\u4e1c\u4eac\u8fdc\u4e1c\u56fd\u9645\u519b\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u51fa\u5ead\u4f5c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u76ee\u7779\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u65e5\u519b\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u6740\u3001\u70e7\u3001\u6deb\u3001\u63a0\u7684\u8bc1\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5224\u51b3\u4e66\u786e\u8ba4\u65e5\u519b\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u7684\u66b4\u884c\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u4fb5\u5360\u5357\u4eac\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u534e\u4e2d\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5b98\u3001\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u7684\u4e3b\u72af\u677e\u4e95\u77f3\u6839\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7532\u7ea7\u6218\u72af\u88ab\u62bc\u4e0a\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u53f0\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u5224\u5904\u7ede\u5211\uff0c\u4e8e1948\u5e7412\u670822\u65e5\u591c\u5728\u4e1c\u4eac\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u57281950\u5e74\u81f31953\u5e74\u7684\u9547\u538b\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u53cd\u52a8\u4f1a\u9053\u95e8\u5934\u5b50\u201d\u5217\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\u6253\u51fb\u7684\u201c\u4e94\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u5206\u5b50\u201d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u800c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7684\u9053\u9662\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u8ba9\u5176\u6148\u5584\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0e\u5b97\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5371\u9669\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

1953\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u5185\u5916\u4ea4\u56f0\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4e2d\u534e\u603b\u4f1a\u5728\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u4e0a\u63a5\u8fde\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u81ea\u884c\u89e3\u6563\u3002<\/p>\n

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7<\/p>\n

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