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1948\u5e74\u79cb\uff0c\u901a\u6613\u516c\u53f8\u53d7\u8feb\u5bb3\u505c\u4e1a\u3002\u98de\u6765\u6a2a\u7978\uff0c\u901a\u6613\u516c\u53f8\u635f\u5931\u60e8\u91cd\uff0c\u7ec8\u81f3\u7834\u4ea7\u3002\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u9022\u6b64\u5de8\u53d8\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u61ca\u4e27\u3002\u5efa\u56fd\u540e\uff0c\u867d\u5f97\u9f9a\u996e\u51b0\u4f20\u8fbe\u9648\u4e91\u201c\u901a\u6613\u516c\u53f8\u65e0\u5b98\u50da\u8d44\u672c\uff0c\u6709\u652f\u524d\u8d21\u732e\u201d\u7684\u8bc4\u8bed\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8042\u8363\u81fb\u51fd\u9080\u8d74\u4eac\u201c\u5171\u5546\u5927\u8ba1\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u7684\u515a\u5458\u8eab\u4efd\u8fdf\u8fdf\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e5f\u9677\u5165\u66f4\u8270\u96be\u7684\u5883\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u5f53\u65f6\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u7684\u8001\u4e0a\u53f8\u6f58\u6c49\u5e74\u5df2\u5c31\u4efb\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5e38\u52a1\u526f\u5e02\u957f\uff0c\u5218\u5c11\u6587\u4e5f\u5c31\u4efb\u534e\u4e1c\u5c40\u7eba\u7ec7\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\uff0c\u5979\u5374\u8fdf\u8fdf\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u5b89\u6392\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u5efa\u8bae\u5979\u53bb\u9762\u89c1\u6210\u4e3a\u534e\u4e1c\u5c40\u4e66\u8bb0\u7684\u9976\u6f31\u77f3\uff0c\u9976\u5374\u544a\u8bc9\u5979\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u627f\u8ba4\u3002\u800c\u7531\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u53f0\u6e7e\u5c1a\u672a\u6536\u56de\uff0c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u505a\u8fc7\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4fbf\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u5218\u5c11\u6587\u63a8\u8350\u9ec4\u6c0f\u592b\u5987\u4efb\u5168\u56fd\u653f\u534f\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u5426\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

1950\u5e74\uff0c\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5411\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u5766\u767d\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u6d77\u5916\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u51b3\u610f\u79bb\u6caa\u8d74\u6e2f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d77\u5916\u521b\u4e1a\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u6062\u590d\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u9009\u62e9\u8ba9\u4e08\u592b\u5e26\u7740\u201c\u7edf\u6218\u4efb\u52a1\u201d\u8ddf\u5176\u521d\u604b\u60c5\u4eba\u7ed3\u4f34\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u800c\u5979\u5e26\u7740\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u81ea\u5df1\u5949\u732e\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u4f1a\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\u548c\u65b0\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002\u9ec4\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b9a\u6709\u91cd\u9022\u4e4b\u65e5\u3002\u201c\u6211\u5929\u771f\u5730\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5341\u5e74\u540e\u4ed6\u5c31\u4f1a\u56de\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e5f\u89e3\u653e\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u4e16\u4e8b\u53d8\u8fc1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u522b\u5374\u662f\u6c38\u8bc0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u79bb\u5f00\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u529d\u8bf4\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u540c\u884c\uff0c\u62c5\u5fc3\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u51a4\u5047\u9519\u6848\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u5373\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u592b\u5987\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u95ee\u5979\uff1a1942\u5e74\u7684\u6574\u98ce\u518d\u6765\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u80fd\u5fcd\u53d7\u5417\uff1f\u201c\u6211\u80fd\u3002\u6211\u6015\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u201d\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u8bc1\u7269\u8bc1\u7686\u5728\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u62c5\u5fe7\u7684\u3002\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u575a\u6301\u7559\u5728\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u4e8c\u5973\u4e00\u5b50\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u968f\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u7559\u4e0b\u3002\u4f46\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u6ca1\u6709\u6599\u5230\u540e\u6765\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96be\u9053\u9ec4\u9648\u592b\u5987\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc71942\u5e74\u7684\u5ef6\u5b89\u6574\u98ce\u8fd0\u52a8\uff1f\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u81ea\u4f20\u4e2d\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6587\u6bb5\uff0c\u592b\u5987\u4fe9\u53c2\u52a0\u6574\u98ce\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u90a3\u4e9b\u9e21\u86cb\u91cc\u4e13\u6311\u9aa8\u5934\u7684\u523b\u8584\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u653e\u8fc7\u9ec4\u7684\u865a\u6784\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u8fd8\u8981\u4f5c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u8bc1\u4f2a\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e86\u65ad\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4f17\u4eba\u5bf9\u81ea\u4f20\u548c\u4f20\u4e3b\u7684\u8912\u8d2c\u4e0d\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u8981\u8bc1\u5b9e\u9ec4\u9648\u592b\u5987\u6709\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u53c2\u52a0\u6574\u98ce\uff0c\u5728\u4f55\u5904\u8fdb\u884c\uff1f\u7b14\u8005\u4e3e\u8bc1\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u7684\u751f\u5e73\u5927\u4e8b\u8868\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u592b\u59871942\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u8f6c\u8d74\u97f6\u5173\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u62a2\u6551\u6ede\u7559\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u7231\u56fd\u7ffc\u4eba\u58eb\u3002\u590f\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u66fe\u5bb6\u5ca9\u9762\u8c12\u5468\u516c\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff081\uff091942\u5e74\u5ef6\u5b89\u6574\u98ce\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u6574\u98ce\u662f1942\u5e742\u6708\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u9655\u7518\u5b81\u8fb9\u533a\u5ef6\u5b89\u6839\u636e\u5730\u53d1\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4e863\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5468\u6069\u6765\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\u6307\u5bfc\u6574\u98ce\u5b66\u4e60\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u8eab\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u60f3\u5c3d\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u7a81\u7834\u5c01\u9501\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u66f9\u4eae\u3001\u6881\u6dd1\u5fb7\u592b\u5987\u5f00\u8bbe\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4eac\u534e\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u548c\u6881\u6dd1\u5fb7\u8239\u52d9LucyLiangShippingMezz.\u4e3a\u5927\u9646\u62a2\u8fd0\u4e86\u5341\u4e07\u6876\u77f3\u6cb9\u56de\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66f9\u4eae\uff0c1927\u5e74\u5728\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u53c2\u52a0\u9769\u547d\uff0c1934\u5e74\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7531\u7530\u6c49\u3001\u9633\u7ff0\u7b19\u540c\u5fd7\u4ecb\u7ecd\u52a0\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\uff0c\u5148\u53d7\u5468\u6069\u6765\u3001\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7b49\u540c\u5fd7\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u540e\u7ecf\u674e\u514b\u519c\u3001\u6f58\u6c49\u5e74\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u5728\u6297\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u4e3a\u80dc\u5229\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u8d21\u732e\u30021946\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0e\u53cb\u4eba\u521b\u8bbe\u4e86\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eac\u534e\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u51b3\u5b9a\u4ed6\u4eec\u518d\u53bb\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u4e8e1947\u5e74\u5728\u6e2f\u53c8\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6210\u7acb\u4eac\u534e\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u66f9\u4eae\u4efb\u8463\u4e8b\u957f\u53ca\u5185\u90e8\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u6881\u6dd1\u5fb7\u4efb\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u5c55\u5404\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u636e\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89e3\u653e\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6253\u7834\u7f8e\u848b\u5bf9\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5c01\u9501\uff0c\u66f9\u4eae\u4e3a\u515a\u79ef\u6781\u5f00\u5c55\u7ecf\u8d38\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u6211\u56fd\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u8d38\u5f80\u6765\u3002\u5f53\u4e0a\u6d77\u6e2f\u88ab\u5c01\u9501\u7684\u5728\u6b64\u7d27\u8981\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u6d3e\u51fa\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8f6e\u8239\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u52c7\u58eb\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u957f\u98ce\u201d\u53f7\u8bd5\u822a\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u5f80\u8fd4\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u8fdc\u6d0b\u8f6e\u4e89\u9a76\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u62a2\u505a\u751f\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66f9\u4eae\u548c\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u662f\u631a\u53cb\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u4fe9\u4eba\u662f\u8fdb\u6b65\u56e2\u4f53\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u201d\u7684\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u793e\u5740\u5c31\u8bbe\u5728\u9648\u5e9c\u7684\u4e09\u697c\uff1b1946\u5e74\u540e\u4fe9\u4eba\u53c8\u662f\u201c\u725b\u5c3e\u805a\u6b7a\u4f1a\u201d\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u5171\u4e8b\u5c06\u8fd15\u5e74\u3002\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u5230\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u540e\uff0c\u7740\u624b\u641e\u5230\u76842.2\u4e07\u5428\uff08\u5341\u4e07\u6876\uff09\u77f3\u6cb9\uff0c\u5c31\u653e\u5fc3\u4ea4\u7531\u66f9\u4eae\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u8fd0\u5f80\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u5de7\u5408\uff0c\u8d2d\u4e70\u5927\u5b97\u77f3\u6cb9\u7684\u5916\u6c47\u8d44\u91d1\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u6d77\u8fd0\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u662f\u9884\u5148\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6709\u53ef\u9760\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u7684\u51fa\u8d70\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u610f\u4e3a\u4e4b\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0e\u5c71\u6d77\u91cc\u9648\u5bb6\u957f\u8f88\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u5728\uff081942\u5e74\u6574\u98ce\u540e\uff0943\u5e74\u5165\u515a\u662f\u8026\u5408\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u94fa\u57ab\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u57281933\u5e74\u5c31\u8131\u515a\u4e86\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u65e0\u9700\u53c2\u52a0\u6574\u98ce\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u58f0\u79f0\u662f\u8131\u515a\u4eba\u58eb\u53ea\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u800c\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u548c\u5510\u7eb3\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u4e5f\u662f\u5927\u540c\u5c0f\u5f02\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u5927\u80c6\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u572830\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7531\u201c\u515a\u5916\u5e03\u5c14\u4ec0\u7ef4\u514b\u201d\u7684\u6c88\u94a7\u5112\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6210\u4e3a\u7279\u6b8a\u4e2d\u5171\u515a\u5458\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f50\u8bc1\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8131\u515a\u5df3\u662f\u6b21\u8981\u7684\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u900f\u9732\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79bb\u522b\u524d\u7684\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\uff0c\u627f\u8bfa\u201c\u51b3\u4e0d\u79bb\u5a5a\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u522b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u6c38\u8fdc\u30021953\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5199\u4fe1\u5355\u65b9\u9762\u8981\u6c42\u8ddf\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u79bb\u5a5a\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e94\u5e74\u4e03\u6708\u53d7\u201c\u6f58\u626c\u6848\u201d\uff08\u6f58\u6c49\u5e74\u3001\u626c\u5e06\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u96c6\u56e2\u6848\uff09\u7275\u8fde\uff0c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u88ab\u5173\u62bc\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u25cb\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u5979\u88ab\u79fb\u81f3\u79e6\u57ce\u76d1\u72f1\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u4e09\u5e74\u51ac\uff0c\u5979\u6234\u7740\u201c\u53db\u5f92\u3001\u7279\u52a1\u3001\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u201d\u7684\u7f6a\u540d\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u72f1\uff0c\u7ba1\u5236\u4e09\u5e74\u3002\u5979\u65e0\u5bb6\u53ef\u5f52\uff0c\u5728\u513f\u5b50\u5bb6\u76d1\u89c6\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u518d\u6b21\u5173\u8fdb\u79e6\u57ce\u76d1\u72f1\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e03\u4e94\u5e74\u624d\u653e\u51fa\u3002\u4ece\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e94\u5e74\u8d77\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u5931\u53bb\u81ea\u7531\u6574\u6574\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1984\u5e748\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u5357\u6d77\uff0c\u5de6\u8d77\uff1a\u5b9b\u660c\u6770\uff08\u70c8\u58eb\u5b9b\u5e0c\u4fe8\u4e0e\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u4e4b\u5b50\uff09\u3001\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u3001\u9093\u9896\u8d85\u3001\u5f90\u6dd1\u7434<\/p>\n

1975\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u5927\u5973\u513f\u5141\u4e2d\u4e0a\u4e66\u9093\u9896\u8d85\u8981\u6c42\u5bfb\u67e5\u6bcd\u4eb2\u4e0b\u843d\u3002\u9093\u9896\u8d85\u6279\u4ea4\u4e2d\u592e\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u7b54\u590d\u3002\u540c\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n

1978\u5e746\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u540c\u5fd7\u5728\u542c\u53d6\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5173\u4e8e\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6c47\u62a5\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d3e\u9063\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u95ee\u9898\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u8d5e\u6210\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u589e\u5927\u2026\u2026\u8981\u6210\u5343\u6210\u4e07\u5730\u6d3e\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u6d3e\u5341\u4e2a\u516b\u4e2a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

7\u6708\u67d0\u5929\u51cc\u66683\u65f6\u8bb8\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u767d\u5bab\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u9aa4\u7136\u54cd\u8d77\uff0c\u603b\u7edf\u5409\u7c73\u00b7\u5361\u7279\u4ece\u7761\u68a6\u4e2d\u88ab\u53eb\u9192\u3002\u5361\u7279\u95ee\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e48\u65e9\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\uff1f\u666e\u96f7\u65af\u5411\u4ed6\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u6b63\u548c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u4f1a\u89c1\u3002\u5361\u7279\u95ee\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u574f\u6d88\u606f\u5417\uff1f\u5bf9\u65b9\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u95ee\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u9001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u3002\u201c\u5f53\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u201d\u201c\u4ed6\u95ee\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6d3e5000\u4eba\u3002\u201d\u201c\u4f60\u544a\u8bc9\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d3e10\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u201d\u540c\u5e7412\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u540e\u7684\u9996\u627952\u540d\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u8005\u8d77\u7a0b\u8d74\u7f8e\uff0c\u8fd9\u62c9\u5f00\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6d3e\u9063\u7559\u5b66\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5e8f\u5e55\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u53f2\u4ece\u6b64\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n

1978\u5e74\u51ac\uff0c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u4ece\u4e0a\u6d77\u56de\u5230\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u4e0a\u8bc9\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u9ec4\u9648\u592b\u5987\u7684\u5b50\u6587\u4e2d\u3001\u5973\u4e00\u4e2d\u5df2\u83b7\u51c6\u8d74\u7f8e\u7559\u5b66\u3002\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u6709\u4e00\u5b50\u4e09\u5973\uff0c\u5b50\u6587\u4e2d\u7535\u8111\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u5973\u5141\u4e2d\u5730\u8d28\u77ff\u5b66\u58eb\uff0c\u5973\u5927\u4e2d\u3001\u4e00\u4e2d\u5747\u7535\u8111\u5b66\u58eb\u3002\u5b59\u5973\u5f18\u8398\u6587\u5b66\u58eb\u3002\u5747\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u4efb\u804c\uff0c\u4e1a\u6709\u6240\u6210\uff0c\u582a\u79f0\u5b58\u5fb7\u88d5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5170\u6842\u817e\u82b3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u5230\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u25cb\u5e74\u624d\u64a4\u9500\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u4e09\u5e74\u5224\u7684\u201c\u53db\u5f92\u3001\u7279\u52a1\u3001\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u7f6a\u201d\u30021955\u5e74\u9512\u94db\u5165\u72f1\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u768425\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u603b\u5171\u8fbe17\u5e74\u7684\u76d1\u7981\u30018\u5e74\u51fa\u72f1\u548c\u8fdb\u4eac\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4e4b\u95f4\u8f97\u8f6c\u30021980\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u9093\u9896\u8d85\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7167\u4e0b\uff0c\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u53c2\u4e8b\u5ba4\u4efb\u53c2\u4e8b\uff0c\u884c\u653f\u5341\u4e09\u7ea7\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u5979\u5df2\u7ecf73\u5c81\u9ad8\u9f84\u3002\u4f46\u4ecd\u5b9a\u4e3a\uff1a\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e8c\u516d\u5e74\u5165\u515a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e09\u4e09\u5e74\u8131\u515a\uff0c\u515a\u9f84\u4ece1950\u5e74\u7b97\u8d77\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7533\u8bc9\uff0c\u4e3a\u6218\u53cb\u8bc1\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\"6.jpg\"<\/p>\n

1980\u5e74\uff0c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u4e0e\u590f\u884d\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5408\u5f71<\/p>\n

\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u8bbf\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5e73\u53cd\u3002\u6c88\u82b8\u7684\u300a\u7956\u7236\u590f\u884d\u4e0e\u9690\u853d\u6218\u7ebf\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u66fe\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\uff08\u5b9a\u6167\uff09\u4e5f\u7ed9\u6211\u7956\u7236\u5bc4\u6765\u4e86\u7533\u8bc9\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u7528\u6bdb\u7b14\u5199\u7684\u5c0f\u6977\uff0c\u5bc6\u5bc6\u9ebb\u9ebb\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u5973\u58eb\uff0c\u7a0d\u77e5\u8305\u76fe\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u964c\u751f\uff0c\u8305\u76fe\u56de\u5fc6\u6b66\u6c49\u90a3\u6bb5\u7ecf\u5386\u65f6\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u8c08\u5230\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\uff0c\u4e0e\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u5f88\u719f\u3002\u800c\u8305\u76fe\u5728\u521b\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8c08\u5230\u4e00\u4f4d\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5750\u9ec4\u5305\u8f66\u4e22\u5931\u673a\u5bc6\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6297\u6218\u65f6\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u8fd8\u66fe\u4e3a\u300a\u9c81\u8fc5\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u5e2e\u8fc7\u5927\u5fd9\uff0c\u8305\u76fe\u5728\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u9769\u547d\u65f6\u4ee3\u5728\u6b66\u6c49\u5341\u5206\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u5df2\u6539\u540d\u9ec4\u5b9a\u6167\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u662f\u4e0a\u6d77\u300a\u6bcf\u65e5\u8bd1\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u51fa\u9762\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u662f\u9ec4\u5b9a\u6167\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u300a\u8bd1\u62a5\u300b\u4e0e\u4e0a\u6d77\u8fdb\u6b65\u6587\u5316\u754c\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u641e\u5f97\u5f88\u5bc6\u5207\u3002\u5979\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u51fa\u7248\u300a\u9c81\u8fc5\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u9047\u5230\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\u7531\u5979\u6765\u62c5\u4fdd\u5411\u94f6\u884c\u5f00\u4e2a\u652f\u4ed8\u6237\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u6392\u5370\u9646\u7eed\u4ed8\u6b3e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9ec4\u5b9a\u6167\u4e3a\u4e86\u5168\u96c6\u7684\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u8fd8\u6765\u8fc7\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u548c\u6211\u89c1\u8fc7\u9762\u3001\u53d9\u8fc7\u65e7\u3002\u201d\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u665a\u5e74\u4e3a\u5e73\u53cd\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0e\u8305\u76fe\u6709\u591a\u6b21\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u8305\u76fe\u4e5f\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4f4d\u6614\u65e5\u6218\u53cb\u5954\u8d70\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u300a\u8305\u76fe\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u4e66\u4fe1\u96c6\u91cc\u8fd8\u6536\u5f55\u4e86\u8305\u76fe\u665a\u5e74\u4e0e\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u4ea4\u5f80\u7684\u56db\u5c01\u4e66\u4fe1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e8c\u4e03\u5e74\u7684\u8305\u76fe\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u77e5\u60c5\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e8c\u4e03\u5e74\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5bf9\u6c88\u96c1\u51b0\u7684\u5429\u5490\u548c\u5631\u6258\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u4eb2\u5386\u8005\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f97\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u3007\u5e74\uff0c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u4e0e\u8305\u76fe\u4e24\u4f4d\u8001\u53cb\u4eac\u57ce\u76f8\u805a\u8c08\u5230\u515a\u9f84\u65f6\uff0c\u4fe9\u4eba\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u7684\u5f80\u4e8b\u5f80\u5f80\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u800c\u773c\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8b\u5012\u5e38\u6709\u9057\u5fd8\u3002\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u8fd8\u63d0\u9192\u8305\u76fe\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u7684\u515a\u7c4d\u515a\u9f84\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u4e2d\u592e\u5199\u4e00\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5f53\u5e74\u9075\u8463\u8001\u6240\u5631\uff0c\u5949\u547d\u9690\u4e8e\u7b14\u8015\u3002\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4ece\u672a\u5931\u53bb\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u592e\u7ed9\u4f60\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u9274\u5b9a\u3002\u4f60\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9700\u518d\u63d0\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cd\u65b0\u5165\u515a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e2d\u592e\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5168\u90e8\u8ffd\u8ba4\u4f60\u7684\u515a\u9f84\u515a\u7c4d\u7684\uff01\u201d\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u636e\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u8305\u76fe\u542c\u540e\u8bf4\u8fc7\u201c\u4f60\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u786e\u201d\u7684\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1927\u5e743\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u4e0e\u5b9b\u5e0c\u4fe8\u7ed3\u5a5a\u30021928\u5e74\u727a\u7272\u7684\u5b9b\u5e0c\u4fe8(1903\u20141928)\u70c8\u58eb\u9057\u50cf\u53ca\u8305\u76fe\u7684\u9898\u8bcd<\/p>\n

\u8305\u76fe\u5168\u96c6-\u7b2c38\u5377-\u7b2c389\u9875\uff0c\u6c88\u96c1\u51b0\u81f4\u6155\u5170\u540c\u5fd7\uff1a\u9633\u7ff0\u7b19\u7684\u5c0f\u5973\u513f\u6c38\u534e\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u3001\u590f\u884d\u540c\u5fd7\u8bf4\u60a8\u6765\u4eac\u540e\u5373\u627e\u8fc7\u4ed6\uff0c\u6258\u4ed6\u4ee3\u5411\u9093\u5927\u59d0\u50ac\u4fc3\u65e9\u65e5\u4e3a\u60a8\u5e73\u53cd\u662d\u96ea\u3002\u590f\u884d\u540c\u5fd7\u4e24\u6b21\u89c1\u9093\u5927\u59d0\u8a00\u53ca\u6b64\u4e8b\u3002\u9093\u5927\u59d0\u4ea4\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u738b\u526f\u90e8\u957f\u529e\u7406\uff0c\u738b\u526f\u90e8\u957f\u8ba9\u76f4\u63a5\u8d1f\u8d23\u60a8\u8fd9\u6848\u7684\u5341\u4e09\u5904\u5904\u957f\u5411\u590f\u884d\u540c\u5fd7\u6c47\u62a5\uff0c\u636e\u4e91\uff1a\u5df2\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6848\uff0c\u6709\u4e2a\u522b\u4e8b\u60c5\u8fd8\u5f85\u6e05\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u79cd\u79cd\uff0c\u90fd\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8054\u540d\u5199\u4fe1\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u8054\u540d\u4fe1\u5df2\u65e0\u5fc5\u8981\u3002\u800c\u672a\u53d1\u51fa\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u60f3\u6765\u590f\u884d\u540c\u5fd7\u65e9\u544a\u8bc9\u60a8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u201c\u8054\u540d\u4fe1\u201d\u662f\u8305\u76fe\u8054\u7edc\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u719f\u6089\u7684\u9633\u7ff0\u7b19\u3001\u590f\u884d\u3001\u80e1\u6108\u4e4b\u3001\u6885\u76ca\u3001\u8d75\u6734\u521d\u7b49\u540d\u4eba\uff0c\u8054\u540d\u4e0a\u4e66\u7ed9\u9093\u9896\u8d85\u3002\u8305\u76fe\u8fd8\u4eb2\u81ea\u8d77\u8349\u7ed9\u9093\u9896\u8d85\u7684\u4fe1\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u540c\u5fd7\u575a\u6301\u5730\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3a\u515a\u505a\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4e8b\u3002\u2018\u6587\u9769\u2019\u65f6\u671f\u906d\u53d7\u8feb\u5bb3\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5c1a\u672a\u5e73\u53cd\u662d\u96ea\u3002\u60a8\u662f\u6df1\u77e5\u6155\u5170\u540c\u5fd7\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u6073\u8bf7\u60a8\u6566\u4fc3\u6709\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u65e9\u65e5\u4e88\u4ee5\u662d\u96ea\uff0c\u4e0d\u80dc\u76fc\u7977\u4e4b\u81f3\u3002\u201d\u5e0c\u671b\u9093\u9896\u8d85\u51fa\u9762\u6566\u4fc3\u6709\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u7ed9\u4ee5\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u65e9\u65e5\u5e73\u53cd\u662d\u96ea\u3002\u540e\u6765\u56e0\u4e3a\u9093\u9896\u8d85\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u8305\u76fe\u8fd9\u5c01\u5df2\u7ecf\u5199\u597d\u7684\u8054\u540d\u4e0a\u4e66\u7684\u4fe1\u624d\u6ca1\u6709\u9001\u4e0a\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n

1981\u5e743\u670814\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u8eba\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u533b\u9662\u75c5\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7684\u8305\u76fe\uff0c\u5fc3\u529b\u5df2\u7ecf\u8870\u7aed\u5f97\u5f88\u5389\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u7f3a\u6c27\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5316\u9a8c\u5355\u4e0a\u5199\u7740\u4e09\u4e2a\u201c+\u201d\u53f7\uff0c\u70e7\u4e5f\u603b\u662f\u9000\u4e0d\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u836f\u7269\u6548\u679c\u90fd\u4e0d\u5927\u3002\u5165\u9662\u4ee5\u6765\u8eab\u4f53\u8870\u5f31\u5f97\u5f88\u5feb\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4eba\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u5c06\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\u544a\u8bc9\u8305\u76fe\u540c\u5fd7\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u89c9\u5bdf\u5230\u6b7b\u795e\u5728\u903c\u8fd1\u3002\u8fd9\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u6323\u624e\u7740\u60f3\u5750\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u513f\u5b50\u97e6\u97ec\u6025\u5fd9\u4e0a\u524d\uff0c\u8f7b\u8f7b\u6309\u4f4f\u4ed6\uff0c\u5c0f\u58f0\u95ee\u4ed6\u60f3\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u4ed6\u5598\u5618\u7740\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u8981\u5199\u4fe1\uff0c\u7ed9\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u5199\u4fe1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u97e6\u97ec\u529d\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8981\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u5e2e\u4f60\u8bb0\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u8bf4\u7740\u62ff\u51fa\u7eb8\u548c\u7b14\u3002\u8305\u76fe\u7565\u5fae\u6c89\u601d\u4e86\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\uff0c\u4fbf\u53e3\u6388\u4e86\u4e00\u5c01\u7ed9\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u4fe1\uff0c\u90d1\u91cd\u5730\u5411\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5165\u515a\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5f53\u97e6\u97ec\u628a\u5165\u515a\u8bf7\u6c42\u4fe1\u91cd\u65b0\u6284\u5199\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u8bf7\u7236\u4eb2\u4eb2\u7b14\u7b7e\u8fc7\u540d\u540e\uff0c\u95ee\u4ed6\uff0c\u4f60\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u63d0\u51fa\u5165\u515a\u5462\uff1f\u8305\u76fe\u56de\u7b54\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u8fd9\u662f\u5411\u515a\u8868\u793a\u6211\u5bf9\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u81f3\u6b7b\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u6211\u505a\u4e00\u540d\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5458\u7684\u5fc3\u613f\u81f3\u6b7b\u4e0d\u53d8\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

1981\u5e743\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u8305\u76fe\u901d\u4e16\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u30023\u670831\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u6839\u636e\u8305\u76fe\u751f\u524d\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u51b3\u5b9a\u6062\u590d\u4ed6\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u515a\u7c4d\uff0c\u515a\u9f84\u4ece1921\u5e74\u7b97\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c71\u6d77\u91cc\u9648\u6c0f\u540e\u4eba\u4eb2\u773c\u89c1\u8fc7\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u5199\u7ed9\u8d75\u6734\u521d\u7684\u6c42\u52a9\u4fe1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u9ec3\u6155\u5170\u7684\u9648\u6dfc\u751f\u3001\u9648\u5df3\u751f\u5144\u5f1f\u65e9\u5df2\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u5c31\u5199\u4fe1\u7ed9\u8d75\u6734\u521d\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\u5927\u529b\u534f\u52a9\u627e\u4e2d\u592e\u9886\u5bfc\u7ed9\u4e88\u5e73\u53cd\u548c\u6062\u590d\u515a\u7c4d\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u8d75\u6734\u521d\u60f3\u529e\u6cd5\u544a\u8bc9\u4e86\u9093\u9896\u8d85\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\uff0c1988\u5e74\u4e5d\u6708\u5341\u516b\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\u516b\u65f6\u56e0\u5fc3\u808c\u6897\u585e\u5bff\u7ec8\u4e8e\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e16\u957f\u8f9e\u3002\u4eab\u5e74\u4e03\u5341\u4e5d\u5c81\u3002\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u4e0e\u9648\u5fd7\u768b38\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u5929\u5404\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u518d\u672a\u89c1\u8fc7\u4e00\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

1993\u51ac\uff0c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u5b50\u6587\u4e2d\u81ea\u7f8e\u8d74\u53f0\uff0c\u6367\u5176\u7236\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u9aa8\u7070\u8fd4\u5f52\u7956\u56fd\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u7387\u8bf8\u513f\u5973\u9075\u5176\u751f\u524d\u6240\u5631\uff0c\u5c06\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u9aa8\u7070\u5f52\u846c\u4e8e\u6d77\u5b81\u767d\u9e64\u4ead\u7236\u6bcd\u5893\u65c1\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

2010\u5e74\uff0c104\u5c81\u65f6\u4e66\u5199\u81ea\u4f20\u7684\u9ec4\u6155\u5170<\/p>\n

\u5728\u65b0\u5f62\u52bf\u4e0b\uff0c\u9ec4\u3001\u9648\u4e24\u5bb6\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u7edf\u6218\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u7684\u51a4\u6848\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u662d\u96ea\uff0c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u81f4\u6b49\u548c\u81f4\u656c\u30021991\u5e74\uff0c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u5055\u4e8c\u5973\u8d74\u7f8e\u63a2\u4eb2\uff0c\u89c1\u5230\u9648\u5fd7\u768b\u4e5d\u5f1f\u9648\u65e5\u541b\u592b\u5987\u7b49\u4eb2\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n

1993\u5e74\uff0c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e08\u5927\u7684\u7559\u7f8e\u535a\u58eb\u738b\u653f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5bfb\u627e\u4e94\u56db\u4e4b\u540e\u53c2\u4e0e\u5973\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u53e3\u8ff0\u53f2\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u89c1\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u53c2\u4e8b\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u738b\u653f\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a86\u5c81\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u601d\u7ef4\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u58f0\u97f3\u751c\u7f8e\u800c\u723d\u6717\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u53ea\u670960\u5c81\u3002\u201c\u7cbe\u795e\u72b6\u6001\u60ca\u4eba\u5730\u597d\uff0c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7709\u98de\u8272\u821e\u3002\u201d\u800c\u5979\u8d85\u4e4e\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u548c\u53e3\u8ff0\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7ed9\u738b\u7559\u4e0b\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u6210\u957f\u7684\u738b\u653f\u5bf9\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u662f\u8d5e\u4e0d\u7edd\u53e3\uff0c\u201c\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u7edd\u5bf9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u2018\u4eba\u745e\u2019\u201d\uff0c\u738b\u653f\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u5979\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edd\u4e0d\u5e73\u51e1\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u957f\u76f8\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u7d20\u8d28\u3001\u53e3\u624d\u3001\u6587\u91c7\u8fd8\u662f\u5f85\u4eba\u63a5\u7269\uff0c\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\u90fd\u5f88\u96be\u4e0d\u51fa\u7c7b\u62d4\u8403\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u738b\u653f\u60ca\u8be7\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8001\u4eba\u5b5c\u5b5c\u4e0d\u5026\u5199\u81ea\u4f20\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u201c\u5979\u662f\u5c06\u4f59\u751f\u5f53\u6210\u65b0\u751f\u7684\u3002\u201d\u5979\u6700\u957f\u7684\u81ea\u4f20\u662f\u4e3a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u9075\u5b88\u7eaa\u5f8b\u4e0d\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u7740\u5927\u91cf\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u8001\u4eba\u5728\u597997\u5c81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u300a\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u81ea\u4f20\u300b\uff0c2012\u5e74\u5728\u5979105\u5c81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8be5\u4e66\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e16\u7eaa\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u4f20\u5947\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u9769\u547d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u5987\u5973\u3002\u5728\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u9769\u547d\u7684\u6fc0\u60c5\u3001\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u9971\u5c1d\u6597\u4e89\u4e4b\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5973\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4f1a\u4f5c\u51fa\u5224\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u90a3\u79cd\u201c\u6e05\u6c34\u51fa\u8299\u84c9\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u53bb\u96d5\u9970\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u7eaf\u7f8e\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u60a8\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u8165\u98ce\u8840\u96e8\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u6e38\u8d70\u4e8e\u65e7\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u573a\u5408\u7684\u5200\u5c16\u4e0a\u821e\u8e48\uff0c\u5728\u9690\u853d\u6218\u7ebf\u5c61\u5efa\u5947\u529f\uff0c\u6f14\u7ece\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea2\u8272\u7279\u5de5\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u4f20\u5947\u3002\u8fde\u5bf9\u5979\u8d28\u7591\u8005\u4e5f\u627f\u8ba4\u5e94\u5f53\u5145\u5206\u80af\u5b9a\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u4e3a\u515a\u505a\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u7f8e\u66f4\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u7684\u7f8e\u8ba9\u5979\u4e00\u751f\u574e\u5777\u8d77\u4f0f\u3001\u6ce2\u6f9c\u58ee\u9614\u7684\u4f20\u5947\u4e0d\u53ef\u590d\u5236\u3002\u7136\u800c\u201c\u8c01\u8d70\u90fd\u4e0d\u60e6\u8bb0\u201d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u58ee\u6001\u8ba9\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u6709\u5c0a\u4e25\u5730\u5728\u4e16111\u5c81\u3002\u4e00\u751f\u901a\u900f\uff0c\u65e0\u6028\u65e0\u6094\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u9605\u8bfb\u4e86\u300a\u9ec4\u6155\u5170\u81ea\u4f20\u300b\u540e\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u656c\u4f69\u3001\u7fa1\u6155\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5ac9\u5992\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u6765\u89e3\u8bfb\u548c\u8bc4\u5224\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1946\u5e746\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u9648\u5df3\u751f\u3001\u8d75\u6734\u521d\u3001\u5f20\u83ca\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u76ca\u53cb\u793e\u7684\u6e38\u884c\u961f\u4f0d\uff08\u4e0a\u6d77\u515a\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09<\/p>\n

\u6297\u6218\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u9648\u5df3\u751f\u4e0e\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u4ea4\u5f80\u4e2d\uff0c\u540c\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u8bc6\u4e4b\u58eb\u7ed3\u4e0b\u4e86\u6df1\u6df1\u7684\u53cb\u8c0a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u4e0a\u6d77\u79df\u754c\u6ca6\u9677\u4e4b\u65f6\u76841941\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u3002\u4ed6\u5229\u7528\u79c1\u4eba\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5728\u95f2\u804a\u4e2d\u8c08\u8bba\u56fd\u4e8b\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u65f6\u5c40\u3002\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u53c2\u4e0e\u548c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u3002\u524d\u6587\u5df2\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u53d9\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u8d58\u8ff0\u30021944\u5e74\uff0c\u9648\u5df2\u751f\u3001\u738b\u7ecd\u93ca\u3001\u66f9\u9e3f\u7fe5\u3001\u8c22\u4ec1\u51b0\u3001\u51af\u5c11\u5c71\u7b49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53cd\u848b\u56e2\u4f53\u201c\u4e8c\u9149\u793e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u738b\u7ecd\u93ca\uff0c1933\u5e74\u5165\u515a\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u7279\u79d1\u6210\u5458\u3002\u9648\u5df2\u751f\u79ef\u6781\u6295\u8eab\u4e8e\u7231\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u30021945\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u9648\u5df2\u751f\u4e0e\u9ec4\u708e\u57f9\u3001\u80e1\u53a5\u6587\u3001\u7ae0\u4e43\u5668\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u53d1\u8d77\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u5efa\u56fd\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u9009\u4e3a\u6c11\u5efa\u4e0a\u6d77\u5206\u4f1a\u7406\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u9648\u5df3\u751f\u4e0e\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5171\u62e5\u7684\u201c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5efa\u56fd\u201d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u4ee5\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u6240\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7248\u754c\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u4e0e\u738b\u7ecd\u93ca\u6240\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u5de5\u5546\u754c\u7231\u56fd\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u8054\u5408\uff0c\u4e3a\u6210\u7acb\u201c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f1a\u201d\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u5c80\u5e2d\u8005\u4eb2\u7b7e\u540d\u5355<\/p>\n

\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5171\u540c\u534f\u5546\uff0c1945\u5e7412\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f1a\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7231\u9ea6\u865e\u9650\u8def\uff08\u73b0\u7ecd\u5174\u8def\uff09\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u793e\uff0c\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e0a\u6d77\u590d\u660e\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u65c1\u7684\u4e00\u5e62\u6d0b\u623f\u5185\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u62c5\u4efb\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002\u9648\u5df3\u751f\u3001\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u3001\u738b\u7ecd\u93ca\u3001\u8d75\u6734\u521d\u3001\u8bb8\u5e7f\u5e73\u3001\u96f7\u6d01\u743c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u53c2\u52a0\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u53c2\u52a0\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u6885\u541b\u8fbe\uff08\u4e2d\u5171\uff09\uff09\u3001\u5434\u6587\u797a(\u9648\u5df3\u751f\u7684\u5916\u7525\u5973\u5a7f)\u3001\u5085\u96f7\u3001\u80e1\u56fd\u57ce\uff08\u80e1\u8a60\u9a90\u70c8\u58eb\u53cd\u957f\u5b50\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\uff09\u7b4926\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u521b\u7acb\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u6c11\u8fdb\u662f\u4ee5\u201c\u53d1\u626c\u6c11\u4e3b\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb\u4e4b\u5b9e\u73b0\u201d\u4e3a\u5b97\u65e8\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6240\u6301\u653f\u6cbb\u7acb\u573a\u4e0e\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5f53\u5c40\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6c11\u8fdb\u5728\u6210\u7acb\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u66fe\u88ab\u8feb\u8f6c\u5165\u201c\u5730\u4e0b\u201d\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\uff0c\u88ab\u9009\u4e3a\u6c11\u8fdb\u5e38\u52a1\u7406\u4e8b\uff08\u5b9e\u9645\u53ec\u96c6\u4eba\uff09\u7684\u9648\u5df3\u751f\u4e0e\u6c11\u5efa\u548c\u6c11\u8fdb\u7ed3\u4e0b\u4e0d\u89e3\u4e4b\u7f18\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u4ed6\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u5404\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e89\u53d6\u548c\u5e73\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9886\u5bfc\u597d\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u8fd9\u6b21\u53cd\u5185\u6218\u3001\u8981\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u30021946\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e0a\u6d77\u5c40\uff0c\u9886\u5bfc\u534e\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7231\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u6b66\u88c5\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u8463\u5fc5\u6b66\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0a\u6d77\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e00\u573a\u58f0\u52bf\u6d69\u5927\u7684\u7fa4\u4f17\u53cd\u6218\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5c40\u4e66\u8bb0\u5218\u6653\u3001\u526f\u4e66\u8bb0\u5218\u957f\u80dc\u7acb\u5373\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6267\u884c\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6b21\u53d1\u52a8\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u5f00\u5c55\u53cd\u5185\u6218\u8fd0\u52a8\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0a\u6d77\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u5e02\u59d4\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u8ba9\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u3001\u675c\u9c81\u95e8\u5403\u4e86\u4e8f\u7684\u5f20\u6267\u4e00\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6b21\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u603b\u6307\u6325\u3002\u5de5\u59d4\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5f20\u797a\uff0c\u5b66\u59d4\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5434\u5b66\u8c26\uff0c\u804c\u59d4\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u9646\u5fd7\u4ec1\u7b49\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u3002\u6c11\u8fdb\u3001\u6c11\u5efa\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u56e2\u4f53\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u7b49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d1\u8d77\u53cd\u5185\u6218\u5927\u4f1a\u548c\u8d74\u4eac\u8bf7\u613f\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5f20\u6267\u4e00\u548c\u5e02\u59d4\u59d4\u5458\u5f20\u627f\u5b97\u7b49\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6307\u5bfc\u548c\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u5f20\u6267\u4e00\u8d1f\u8d23\u63a8\u52a8\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0a\u5c42\u4eba\u58eb\u53c2\u52a0\u53cd\u5185\u6218\u4eba\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5f20\u627f\u5b97\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7fa4\u4f17\u8e0a\u8dc3\u53c2\u52a0\u53cd\u5185\u6218\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6c11\u4e3b\u53cd\u6218\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u5c55\u5f00<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u5468\u6069\u6765\u5f80\u8fd4\u5954\u6ce2\u4eac\u6caa\u4e24\u5730\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u5404\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6d3e\u3001\u65e0\u515a\u6d3e\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u6587\u6559\u3001\u5de5\u5546\u754c\u7231\u56fd\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u53ca\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u4e0a\u5c42\u8fdb\u6b65\u4eba\u58eb\u5e7f\u6cdb\u63a5\u89e6\u3002\u6bcf\u9022\u5468\u6069\u6765\u62b5\u6caa\uff0c\u5468\u516c\u9986\u4fbf\u5bbe\u5ba2\u76c8\u95e8\uff0c\u9ad8\u670b\u6ee1\u5ea7\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u4e5f\u767b\u95e8\u62dc\u8bbf\u515a\u5916\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

\u5468\u6069\u6765\u591a\u6b21\u6307\u793a\u4e0a\u6d77\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\uff0c\u5168\u529b\u4ee5\u8d74\u53d1\u52a8\u5e7f\u5927\u7fa4\u4f17\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e2d\u95f4\u7fa4\u4f17\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u9010\u6b65\u8ba4\u6e05\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5047\u548c\u5e73\u3001\u771f\u5185\u6218\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u6597\u4e89\u4e2d\u56e2\u7ed3\u5404\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6d3e\u3001\u5404\u754c\u7231\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u5171\u540c\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u6218\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u6d77\u6863\u6848\u9986\u4fdd\u5b58\u76841946\u5e74\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6d3e\u300a\u4e0a\u848b\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e66\u300b\u7684163\u7b7e\u540d\u8005\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u9648\u5df2\u751f\uff0e\u79e6\u6021\u3001\u8d75\u4e39\u3001\u8305\u76fe\u3001\u960e\u5b9d\u822a\u3001\u80e1\u56fd\u57ce\u3001\u9ec4\u6668\u3001\u90ed\u96e8\u4e1c\u3001\u90d1\u632f\u94ce\u3001\u6c99\u5343\u91cc\u3001\u5434\u8000\u5b97\u3001\u5f90\u94f8\u6210\u3001\u6885\u541b\u8fbe\u3001\u5434\u7956\u5149\u3001\u8463\u79cb\u65af\uff0c\u5b59\u6653\u6751\u3001\u8c22\u5bff\u5929\u3001\u5433\u6e44\u3001\u80e1\u98ce\u3001\u8bb8\u5e7f\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u90fd\u662f\u672c\u6587\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4eba\u7269<\/p>\n

1946\u5e743\u67085\u65e5\u6c11\u5efa\u548c\u6c11\u8fdb\u4f1a\u7b4923\u4e2a\u56e2\u4f53\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u201c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u56e2\u4f53\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u201d\u7684\u7b79\u5907\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7ea2\u68c9\u9152\u5bb6\u4e3e\u884c\u9996\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u7531\u6c11\u8fdb\u4f1a\u7684\u738b\u7ecd\u93ca\u3001\u8d75\u6734\u521d\u3001\u6885\u8fbe\u541b\u8d77\u8349\u7684\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u7b80\u7ae0\u8349\u6848\u30025\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f1a\uff0c\u53d1\u8d77\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u56e2\u4f53\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u5404\u515a\u6d3e\u3001\u5de5\u4f1a\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u5987\u5973\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u6587\u827a\u7b4953\u4e2a\u56e2\u4f53\u4f1a\u5458\u53c2\u52a0\uff08\u540e\u589e\u81f391\u540d\uff09\u3002\u6210\u7acb\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u81f4\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u3001\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u7535\u6587\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u5185\u6218\u3002\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u4f53\u201c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7fa4\u4f17\u6027\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u6218\u7ebf\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f62\u5f0f\u201d\uff0c\u9009\u4e3e\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u3001\u6c99\u5343\u91cc\u3001\u80e1\u53a5\u6587\u7b4929\u4f4d\u7406\u4e8b\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u4eba\u56e2\u8054\u768429\u540d\u7406\u4e8b\u4e2d10\u4eba\u662f\u6c11\u8fdb\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c9\u540d\u5e38\u52a1\u7406\u4e8b\u4e2d4\u4eba\u662f\u6c11\u8fdb\u4f1a\u5458\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u56e2\u4f53\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u4e3e\u884c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u9009\u4e3e\u9648\u5df2\u751f\u3001\u6c99\u5343\u91cc\u3001\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u3001\u6797\u6c49\u8fbe\u3001\u7f57\u53d4\u7ae0\u3001\u8bb8\u5e7f\u5e73\u3001\u80e1\u53a5\u6587\u3001\u6c64\u6842\u82ac\u3001\u7518\u7530\u7b499\u4eba\u4e3a\u5e38\u52a1\u7406\u4e8b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u63a8\u4e3e\u4e86\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u3001\u9648\u5df3\u751f\u548c\u53e6\u4e00\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e09\u4eba\u7ec4\u8d1f\u8d23\u53ec\u96c6\u8054\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u56e2\u4f53\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u7684\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u7231\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u9010\u6b65\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5b83\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5efa\u7acb\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9769\u547d\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u6218\u7ebf\u653f\u7b56\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u90fd\u5e02\u4e0a\u6d77\u7ed3\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u4f30\u91cf\u7684\u7855\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u6c11\u8fdb\u4f1a\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u56e2\u4f53\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5357\u6d77\u82b1\u56ed\u996d\u5e97\u62db\u5f85\u7531\u6e1d\u6765\u6caa\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0a\u51b3\u5b9a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u53cd\u6218\u8fd0\u52a8\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u4e3e\u9648\u5df2\u751f\uff0c\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u7b49\u4e5d\u4eba\u8d1f\u8d23\u7b79\u5907\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u5168\u56fd\u548c\u5e73\u8fd0\u52a8\u5927\u4f1a\u7b79\u5907\u4f1a\u3002\u7b79\u5907\u4f1a\u57285\u670831\u65e5\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u8054\u7edc\u5404\u754c\u7231\u56fd\u77e5\u540d\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u8054\u540d\u81f4\u51fd\u5404\u653f\u515a\u53ca\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u5f53\u63a8\u4ee3\u8868\u8d74\u4eac\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u5173\u4e8e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ee3\u8868\u8d74\u4eac\u8bf7\u613f\u7684\u52a8\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

6\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5168\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u53cd\u5185\u6218\u8981\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4ee3\u8868\u5468\u6069\u6765\u53d1\u8868\u516c\u62a5\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u505c\u6b62\u5185\u6218\u3002\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u632b\u8d25\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4e8e6\u67087\u65e5\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e1c\u5317\u505c\u621815\u5929<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u505c\u621815\u5929\u516c\u544a\u53d1\u5e03\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6269\u5927\u53cd\u5185\u6218\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u56e2\u4f53\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u3001\u8bb8\u5e7f\u5e73\u3001\u96f7\u6d01\u743c\u7b49\u7b49\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5728\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u8c08\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u548c\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5de6\uff1a\u6c5f\u95e8\u5e02\u535a\u7269\u9986\u9986\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u201c\u5168\u56fd\u548c\u5e73\u8fd0\u52a8\u5927\u4f1a\u7b79\u5907\u4f1a\u7ed9\u96f7\u6d01\u743c\u7684\u4fe1\u201d\u539f\u4ef6\uff0c\u8be5\u4fe1\u4e3a\u7eb8\u8d28\u5355\u9875\uff0c\u957f26.9\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5bbd22\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u4fe1\u4e2d\u201c\u96f7\u6d01\u743c\u5148\u751f\u201d\u4e94\u5b57\u4e3a\u624b\u4e66\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u7ad6\u6392\u6cb9\u5370\uff08\u5982\u56fe\uff09\u3002\u53f3\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u6863\u6848\u9986\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u590d\u5370\u4ef6\uff0c\u6536\u4fe1\u4eba\u4e3a\u66f9\u9e3f\u7fe5<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u4fe1\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u968f\u51fd\u9644\u7684\u7b7e\u7f72\u540d\u5355\u5373\u4e3a\u524d\u6587\u6240\u8ff0\u7ed9\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u3001\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u4ee3\u8868\u3001\u6c11\u76df\u7b49\u4e0a\u4e66\u7684163\u4f4d\u4e0a\u6d77\u5404\u754c\u77e5\u540d\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u5927\u4f1a\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u5019\u900912\u4eba\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u8054\u5408\u7f72\u540d\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u8bf7\u6536\u4fe1\u8005\u53e6\u884c\u63a8\u9009\u4ee3\u8868\u4e5f\u662f\u4ece\u540d\u5355\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e24\u5c01\u4fe1\u4e2d\u540d\u5355\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u9648\u5df3\u751f\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5176\u957f\u5b50\u9648\u9707\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u6d77\u5b66\u751f\u4ee3\u8868\u8fdb\u4eac\uff0c\u9648\u5df3\u751f\u5c31\u4e0d\u5fc5\u518d\u66b4\u9732\u800c\u8fdb\u4eac\u3002<\/p>\n

1946\u5e746\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u56e2\u4f53\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u3001\u5168\u56fd\u548c\u5e73\u8fd0\u52a8\u5927\u4f1a\u7b79\u5907\u4f1a\u53d1\u8d77\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5404\u754c\u77e5\u540d\u4eba\u58eb\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u3001\u9676\u884c\u77e5\u7b49163\u4eba\u8054\u540d\u4e0a\u4e66\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u3001\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u540c\u76df\u53ca\u9752\u5e74\u515a\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u7acb\u5373\u505c\u6b62\u5185\u6218\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u5373\u4fe1\u4e2d\u6240\u8bf4\u201c\u9877\u4e3a\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u4e34\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u62df\u848b\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5e76\u81f4\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u7279\u4f7f\u53ca\u4e2d\u5171\u3001\u6c11\u76df\u3001\u9752\u5e74\u515a\u5404\u4e66\u66fe\u8377\u7b7e\u5b57\u8d5e\u540c\uff0c\u5f53\u5373\u5206\u522b\u53d1\u51fa\u201d\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u548c\u5e73\u8fd0\u52a8\u5927\u4f1a\u7b79\u5907\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u4e4b\u4eca\u867d\u4e0b\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u524d\u9014\u5c1a\u65e0\u628a\u63e1\uff0c\u6025\u5e94\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u671f\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u62df\u518d\u63a8\u4ee3\u8868\u516d\u4eba\uff0c\u5165\u4eac\u8c12\u5546\u201d\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u63a8\u6d3e\u4ee3\u8868\u8d74\u5357\u4eac\u8bf7\u613f\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u4ea7\u751f\u65b9\u5f0f\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4fe1\u51fd\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5f81\u8be2\u793e\u4f1a\u5404\u754c\u5bf9\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u9009\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u5168\u56fd\u548c\u5e73\u8fd0\u52a8\u5927\u4f1a\u7b79\u5907\u4f1a\u7ed9\u96f7\u6d01\u743c\u7684\u4fe1\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u8bf7\u96f7\u6d01\u743c\u5148\u751f\u63a8\u9009\u8d74\u5357\u4eac\u8bf7\u613f\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u51fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5357\u4eac\u5c40\u4e0a\u6d77\u5de5\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u534e\u5c97\u5411\u5468\u6069\u6765\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u5df2\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u7531\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u63a8\u9009\u4ee3\u8868\u8d74\u5357\u4eac\u8bf7\u613f\u3002\u5468\u6069\u6765\u6307\u793a\u8981\u79ef\u6781\u9886\u5bfc\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u8d74\u5357\u4eac\u8bf7\u613f\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u201c\u4e0d\u63d0\u8fc7\u5de6\u7684\u53e3\u53f7\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u201d\u201c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u56e2\u4f53\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5b66\u751f\u4e89\u53d6\u548c\u5e73\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\uff0c\u53d1\u52a8\u7fa4\u4f17\uff0c\u63a8\u9009\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u7ec4\u6210\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u548c\u5e73\u8bf7\u613f\u56e2\u3002\u201d6\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u7ed9\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u590d\u51fd\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u548c\u5e73\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u771f\u8bda\u613f\u671b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fd8\u79ef\u6781\u5c31\u8d74\u5357\u4eac\u8bf7\u613f\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u6c9f\u901a\uff1a\u201c\u534e\u5c97\u8fd8\u548c\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u5546\u8c08\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u52a8\u4ed6\u548c\u4e0a\u5c42\u4eba\u58eb\u53bb\u5546\u8c08\uff0c\u8bb8\u6da4\u65b0\u540c\u5fd7\u5bf9\u76db\u4e15\u534e\u3001\u5f20\u7d45\u4f2f\u7b49\u4eba\u4e5f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u201d\u65f6\u4efb\u4e0a\u6d77\u515a\u7ec4\u4e66\u8bb0\u5218\u6653\uff0c\u4e5f\u79ef\u6781\u529d\u8bf4\u8489\u5ef6\u82b3\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u4e89\u53d6\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u5185\u6218\u3002\u8489\u5ef6\u82b3\u662f\u5de5\u5546\u754c\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u662f\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u540c\u4e61\u548c\u77e5\u4ea4\uff0c\u4e14\u8f83\u4e3a\u652f\u6301\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u8bf7\u4ed6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8bf7\u613f\u56e2\u89c1\u5230\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0a\u5c42\u4eba\u58eb\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51fa\u4efb\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u8489\u5ef6\u82b3\u5f00\u59cb\u4e5f\u662f\u62d2\u7edd\u7684\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u8fd8\u4eb2\u8d74\u4ed6\u5bb6\u8d74\u5bb4\u8fdb\u884c\u529d\u8bf4\uff0c\u540c\u4e3a\u6c11\u8fdb\u548c\u6c11\u5efa\u4f1a\u5458\u7684\u9648\u5df3\u751f\u4e5f\u591a\u6b21\u4e0e\u8489\u5ef6\u82b3\u8fdb\u884c\u9762\u8c08\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u4fc3\u6210\u4ed6\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u5b9a\u8d74\u4eac\u8bf7\u613f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u63a8\u8350\u4eba\u9009\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9010\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ee3\u8868\u90fd\u662f\u4e0a\u6d77\u5404\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u7231\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u6297\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u575a\u6301\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5728\u6297\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u5c31\u548c\u6211\u515a\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5404\u754c\u4eba\u6c11\u6709\u7740\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u53f7\u53ec\u529b\uff0c\u63a8\u9009\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u662f\u5408\u9002\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5468\u6069\u6765\u5f81\u6c42\u4e86\u4e0a\u6d77\u5de5\u59d4\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5458\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u659f\u914c\u518d\u4e09\u91c7\u7eb3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u8bf7\u613f\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u6848\u7531\u4e0a\u6d77\u5de5\u59d4\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u5206\u522b\u5728\u4e0a\u5c42\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u5e7f\u5927\u7fa4\u4f17\u4e2d\u5206\u5934\u843d\u5b9e\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u5468\u6069\u6765\u5728\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u62bd\u51fa\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u6c11\u8fdb\u4f1a\u53d1\u8d77\u4eba\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u5546\u8c08\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u51fa\u9762\u63a8\u52a8\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0a\u5c42\u58eb\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u6570\u65e5\u5185\uff0c\u8bf7\u613f\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u540d\u5355\u5c31\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u3001\u7bd1\u5ef6\u82b3\u3001\u76db\u7389\u534e\u3001\u80e1\u53a5\u6587\u3001\u5305\u8fbe\u4e09\u3001\u5f20\u4339\u4f2f\u3001\u960e\u5b9d\u822a\u3001\u96f7\u6d01\u743c\u3001\u5434\u8000\u5b97\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b66\u751f\u4ee3\u8868\u9648\u9707\u4e2d\u3001\u9648\u7acb\u590f\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u4e3a\u56e2\u957f\uff0c\u80e1\u5b50\u5a74\u3001\u7f57\u53d9\u7ae0\u5206\u4efb\u4ee3\u8868\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u548c\u79d8\u4e66\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u95f4\u6709\u7684\u4e0e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u548c\u53f7\u53ec\u529b\u3002\u5468\u6069\u6765\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u503e\u5411\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5411\u4e2d\u592e\u4f5c\u4e86\u6c47\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u7ec8\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u56e2\u4f53\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u63a8\u9009\u8bf7\u613f\u56e2\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u4e3a9\u540d\uff1a\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u3001\u96f7\u6d01\u743c\u4e3a\u6c11\u8fdb\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c\u76db\u4e15\u534e\u3001\u5f20\u7d45\u4f2f\u3001\u80e1\u53a5\u6587\u3001\u5305\u8fbe\u4e09\u3001\u960e\u5b9d\u822a\u4e3a\u6c11\u5efa\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c\u8489\u5ef6\u82b3\u4e3a\u5de5\u5546\u754c\u77e5\u540d\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5434\u8000\u5b97\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u754c\u77e5\u540d\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u960e\u5b9d\u822a\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u5458\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u516d\u00b7\u4e8c\u4e09\u201d\u8d74\u5b81\u8bf7\u613f\u96c6\u4f1a\u5927\u6e38\u884c\u4e00\u4e00\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e5f\u79f0\u201c\u4e0b\u5173\u60e8\u6848\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1946\u5e746\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u548c\u5e73\u8bf7\u613f\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u90e8\u5206\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u4e0a\u706b\u8f66\u524d\u5408\u5f71\uff0c\u53f3\u8d77\uff1a\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u3001\u5305\u8fbe\u4e09\u3001\u96f7\u6d01\u743c\u3001\u960e\u5b9d\u822a\u3001\u5f20\u7d45\u4f2f\u3001\u76db\u4e15\u534e\u3001\u80e1\u5b50\u5a74\u3001\u8489\u5ef6\u82b3<\/p>\n

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\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e0a\u6d77\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u503e\u5de2\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u3001\u5218\u957f\u80dc\u3001\u5f20\u6267\u4e00\u7b49\u5168\u90e8\u5192\u9669\u62b5\u8fbe\u4e0a\u6d77\u706b\u8f66\u7ad9\u73b0\u573a\u6307\u6325\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u7279\u6d3e\u5458\u4e5f\u8fdb\u573a\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002\u5f20\u6267\u4e00\u4eb2\u81ea\u4e0a\u706b\u8f66\u67e5\u770b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u751f\u6015\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8f66\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u7279\u5de5\u7834\u574f\u8bf7\u613f\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u665a\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u548c\u5e73\u8bf7\u613f\u56e2\u5230\u8fbe\u5357\u4eac\u4e0b\u5173\u8f66\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u7279\u52a1\u5305\u56f4\u6bb4\u6253\u8fbe5\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u3001\u96f7\u6d01\u743c\u3001\u960e\u5b9d\u822a\u3001\u9648\u9707\u4e2d4\u540d\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb0\u8005\u6d66\u7199\u4fee\u3001\u9ad8\u96c6\u88ab\u6bb4\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c\u9648\u9707\u4e2d\u66f4\u662f\u88ab\u6253\u5f97\u660f\u8ff7\u4e0d\u9192\uff0c\u917f\u6210\u4e86\u9707\u60ca\u4e2d\u5916\u7684\u201c\u4e0b\u5173\u8840\u6848\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f1946\u5e746\u670824\u65e5\u7684\u300a\u9ec4\u708e\u57f9\u65e5\u8bb0\u300b\u3002\u9ec4\u708e\u8001\u81f3\u533b\u9662\u63a2\u671b\u9648\u9707\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e43\u77e5\u9648\u9707\u4e2d\u662f\u8001\u53cb\u9648\u5df3\u751f\u4e4b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

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