{"id":64653,"date":"2026-02-11T19:20:44","date_gmt":"2026-02-11T11:20:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=64653"},"modified":"2026-02-12T03:55:09","modified_gmt":"2026-02-11T19:55:09","slug":"%e9%82%a3%e4%ba%9b%e8%a2%ab%e8%af%af%e8%a7%a3%e7%9a%84%e5%89%8d%e5%8d%97%e6%96%af%e6%8b%89%e5%a4%ab%e5%a4%a7%e5%9e%8b%e7%ba%aa%e5%bf%b5%e7%a2%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=64653","title":{"rendered":"\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u8bef\u89e3\u7684\u524d\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u5927\u578b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6765\u6e90: 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Richter\u00a0 \u00a0\u8bd1\/\u6768\u777f<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=3911358387,3697233601&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=752&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6ce2\u9ed1Tjenti\u0161te\u6218\u4e89\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u82cf\u6377\u65af\u5361\u4e4b\u6218\uff08Battle of the Sutjeska\uff09\u80dc\u5229\u800c\u5efa\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aThierry Figini\/CC BY 2.0<\/p>\n<p>\u6cbf\u7740\u516c\u8def\u873f\u8712\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u7a7f\u8fc7\u4e00\u7247\u677e\u6811\u6797\uff0c\u76d8\u65cb\u66f2\u6298\u516b\u516c\u91cc\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6765\u5230\u4e86\u5f7c\u5f97\u7f57\u592b\u5361\u5c71\uff08Petrova 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src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=2046165910,220217865&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=755&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9a\u7684Podgaric\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u6743\u529b\u548c\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u83ab\u62c9\u7ef4\u7eb3\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e8c\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u800c\u5efa\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1atomislav medak\/CC BY 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src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=1054370818,2194071272&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=751&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u957f\u5f97\u50cf\u98de\u8239\u4e00\u6837\u7684Kosmaj\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4Kosmaj\u5730\u533a\u7684\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u6297\u4e89\u800c\u5efa\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1a\u516c\u5171\u9886\u57df<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u662f\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u4ece\u82cf\u8054\u52bf\u529b\u8303\u56f4\u72ec\u7acb\u51fa\u6765\u3001\u91cd\u83b7\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u5728\u827a\u672f\u9886\u57df\u5bf9\u5176\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u548c\u9644\u5c5e\u56fd\u5f3a\u52a0\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5982\u65af\u5927\u6797\u5f0f\u5efa\u7b51\u98ce\u683c\uff081933-1955\uff09\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u62bd\u8c61\u6d3e\u7684\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u51e0\u4e4e\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u5df4\u5c14\u5e72\u53cd\u6297\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u4f2f\u683c\u54c8\u7279\uff08Robert Burghardt\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62bd\u8c61\u5efa\u7b51\u662f\u201c\u4ece\u4e1c\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u3001\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\u89e3\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u8868\u73b0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=1129023051,977599853&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=667&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=1862759536,3666584864&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=620&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u7684Kadinja\u010da\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u7fa4\u30021962\u5e74\uff0c\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u539f\u6709\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u89c4\u5212\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u52a0\u5b8f\u4f1f\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u65b9\u6848\u30021979\u5e749\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u603b\u7edf\u94c1\u6258\u4eb2\u81ea\u4e3b\u6301\u63ed\u5e55\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aDarmon Richter<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=3291681265,3833107160&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=750&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u0160umarice\u7eaa\u5ff5\u516c\u56ed\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u65ad\u7fc5\u201d\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u0160umarice\u7eaa\u5ff5\u516c\u56ed\u6700\u521d\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1953\u5e74\uff0c\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5927\u5c60\u6740\uff0c\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u5b83\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u516c\u56ed\uff0c\u6709\u5341\u51e0\u5ea7\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\uff0c\u5e76\u6807\u8bb0\u774030\u591a\u4e2a\u96c6\u4f53\u575f\u5893\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6700\u663e\u7740\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u65ad\u7fc5\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u732e\u7ed9\u8fd9\u91cc\u6570\u767e\u540d\u88ab\u5c60\u6740\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u6559\u5e08\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aDarmon Richter<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d88\u606f\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u201c\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u8fd0\u52a8\u201d\u662f\u7531\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u653f\u5e9c\u7edf\u4e00\u6307\u6325\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u662f\u7531\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u603b\u7edf\u7ea6\u745f\u666e\u00b7\u5e03\u7f57\u5179\u00b7\u94c1\u6258\uff08Josip Broz Tito\uff09\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u6325\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u5f53\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u5021\u8bae\u4fee\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u7531\u5de5\u4eba\u96c6\u4f53\u3001\u6587\u5316\u673a\u6784\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u7ade\u8d5b\u56e2\u961f\u521b\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u94c1\u6258\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u4eb2\u81ea\u5b9e\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fc7\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6ce2\u65af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u79d1\u624e\u62c9\u5c71\u4e0a\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u516c\u56ed\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u81ea\u613f\u6350\u6b3e\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5355\u72ec\u7b79\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u5728\u9f0e\u76db\u65f6\u671f\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u6559\u80b2\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u7f51\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u7ec4\u6210\u8054\u76df\u7684\u516d\u4e2a\u5171\u548c\u56fd\uff08\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u3001\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9a\u3001\u65af\u6d1b\u6587\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3001\u6ce2\u65af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u9ed1\u585e\u54e5\u7ef4\u90a3\u3001\u9ed1\u5c71\u3001\u9a6c\u5176\u987f\uff09\u548c\u4e24\u4e2a\u81ea\u6cbb\u7701\uff08\u79d1\u7d22\u6c83\u3001\u4f0f\u4f0a\u4f0f\u4e01\u90a3\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u52fe\u52d2\u51fa\u4e86\u6c11\u65cf\u89e3\u653e\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u4eba\u6d41\u8840\u727a\u7272\u3001\u906d\u53d7\u82e6\u96be\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u60ca\u4eba\u521b\u4e3e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u5e38\u914d\u6709\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6216\u6f14\u8bb2\u5385\uff0c\u662f\u5b66\u6821\u5386\u53f2\u8bfe\u7a0b\u53c2\u89c2\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u4eba\u58f0\u9f0e\u6cb8\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4fee\u5efa\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6700\u7ec8\u89e3\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=1510987289,967142602&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=750&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u800c\u5efa\u7684\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9aDudik\u7eaa\u5ff5\u56ed\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aDarmon Richter<\/p>\n<p>20\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u89e3\u4f53\u3002\u88ab\u65af\u6d1b\u535a\u4e39\u00b7\u7c73\u6d1b\u820d\u7ef4\u5947\uff08SlobodanMilo\u0161evi\u0107\uff09\u548c\u4ed6\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6240\u52ab\u6301\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e86\u72ec\u7acb\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5206\u88c2\u4e86\u51fa\u53bb\u3002\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u7684\u89e3\u4f53\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f13\u6162\u800c\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u8bd5\u56fe\u6446\u8131\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u8054\u76df\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u90fd\u88ab\u6bc1\u574f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66fe\u51e0\u4f55\u65f6\uff0c\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u62e5\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u540e\u73b0\u4ee3\u96d5\u5851\u7fa4\uff1a\u5728\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9a\u7684\u5361\u95e8\u65af\u5361\uff08Kamenska\uff09\uff0c\u8038\u7acb\u7740\u4e00\u5bf9100\u82f1\u5c3a\u957f\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u6d3e\u7fc5\u8180\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u65af\u62c9\u6c83\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4eba\u6c11\u80dc\u5229\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\uff08Monument to the victory of the people of Slavonia\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u82b1\u4e8610\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u5efa\u6210\u3002\u4f46\u57281992\u5e74\u7684\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9a\u72ec\u7acb\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\uff0c\u519b\u961f\u7528\u70b8\u836f\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u5937\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e73\u5730\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5f88\u591a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u4e5f\u88ab\u6bc1\u574f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=3256691057,9859086&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=120&amp;f=JPEG?w=832&amp;h=800\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u5efa\u4e2d\u7684\u65af\u62c9\u6c83\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4eba\u6c11\u80dc\u5229\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1a\u7ef4\u57fa\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=3376201582,1832868195&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=500&amp;h=667\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684\u65af\u62c9\u6c83\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4eba\u6c11\u80dc\u5229\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1a\u7ef4\u57fa\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90<\/p>\n<p>\u66fe\u70b9\u7f00\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u4f17\u5c71\u4f17\u57ce\u7684\u6570\u5343\u4e2a\u62bd\u8c61\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u7559\u5230\u4e86\u4eca\u5929\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u5c31\u7b97\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u53cd\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u4eba\u5937\u4e3a\u5e73\u5730\uff0c\u4e5f\u5927\u591a\u90fd\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u3001\u88ab\u4e71\u6d82\u4e71\u753b\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u3002\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u5d07\u62dc\u4e4b\u540e\u53c8\u662f\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u7834\u574f\u548c\u8870\u8d25\u3002\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u5982\u4eca\u53c8\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u602a\u4e8b\uff1a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2010\u5e74\uff0c\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u7b80\u00b7\u80af\u5f6d\u7eb3\u5c14\u65af\uff08Jan Kempenaers\uff09\u5c06\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u89e3\u653e\u6597\u4e89\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u5e26\u5230\u4e86\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u805a\u5149\u706f\u4e0b\u3002\u4ed6\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u7167\u7247\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u5728\u7530\u91ce\u548c\u5c71\u666f\u4e2d\u5b51\u7136\u72ec\u7acb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7167\u7247\u8fc5\u901f\u6fc0\u8d77\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=1599323946,1769857591&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=750&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9aBubanj\u7eaa\u5ff5\u516c\u56ed\u4e2d\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u4e09\u4e2a\u62f3\u5934\u4ee3\u8868\u77401942\u52301944\u5e74\u88ab\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5728\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u6740\u5bb3\u7684\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u4eba\u3001\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u548c\u7f57\u59c6\u4eba\uff08Roma\uff09\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aMikica Andrejic\/CC BY-SA 3.0<\/p>\n<p>\u80af\u5f6d\u7eb3\u5c14\u65af\u7684\u4e66\u540d\u300aSpomenik\u300b\u662f\u501f\u7528\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9a\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u7eaa\u5ff5\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u5a92\u4f53\u4e5f\u7eb7\u7eb7\u6548\u4eff\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u90fd\u7528\u201cspomeniks\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u6027\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7528\u5916\u6765\u8bed\u505a\u540d\u5b57\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u5546\u69b7\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u65b0\u9896\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u5f02\u56fd\u60c5\u8c03\u3002\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u5f02\u5df1\u5316\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u60c5\u8c03\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=411372170,3958410896&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=667&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=2506359124,1765173010&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=599&amp;h=399\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u9a6c\u5176\u987f\u4f0a\u6797\u767b\u8d77\u4e49\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1avesnamarkosk\/CC BY-SA 2.0<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=3153887341,1090281327&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=547&amp;h=370\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6ce2\u9ed1Kozara\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff51942\u5e74\u590f\u6570\u4ee5\u5343\u8ba1\u7684\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u6e38\u51fb\u961f\u548c\u5e73\u6c11\u88ab\u4e4c\u65af\u5854\u6c99\u653f\u6743\u6740\u5bb3\u800c\u5efa\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1a\u7ef4\u57fa\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u80af\u5f6d\u7eb3\u5c14\u65af\u5728\u300a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u8fd0\u7528\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u8bed\u8a00\u4e5f\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u8f70\u52a8\u5f0f\u7684\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u8ba9\u6240\u5728\u4e4b\u5904\u53d8\u5f97\u6d88\u6c89\u9634\u90c1\uff0c\u989c\u8272\u892a\u53bb\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e0d\u7531\u81ea\u4e3b\u5c31\u4fdd\u6301\u6c89\u9ed8\uff0c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ffc\u7ffc\u5730\u62cd\u7167\u3002\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u5934\u6761\u6807\u9898\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff1a\u201c\u88ab\u9057\u5f03\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u88ab\u4e16\u754c\u9057\u5f03\u4e86\u3002\u9a6c\u5176\u987f\u514b\u9c81\u820d\u6c83\uff08Kru\u0161evo\uff09\u7684\u4f0a\u6797\u767b\u8d77\u4e49\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd8\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u52a8\u591a\u5f69\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u9769\u547d\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u6ce2\u9ed1\u79d1\u624e\u62c9\uff08Kozara\uff09\u548cTjenti\u0161te\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff08\u8fd9\u4e9b\u535a\u7269\u9986\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u63a5\u53d7\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u53c2\u89c2\u7533\u8bf7\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9a\u7684\u4e9a\u585e\u8bfa\u74e6\u8328\uff08Jasenovac\uff09\uff0c\u77f3\u82b1\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u6ce8\u89c6\u7740\u4e00\u5904\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\u65e7\u5740\uff0c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7efc\u5408\u697c\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e3e\u529e\u7eaa\u5ff5\u96c6\u4f1a\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u65e5\u90a3\u5929\uff0c\u6570\u767e\u540d\u4e0e\u4f1a\u8005\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u516c\u56ed\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u7f05\u6000\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=3984135057,3888851923&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=607&amp;h=409\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9a\u77f3\u82b1\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u4e9a\u585e\u8bfa\u74e6\u8328\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\u7684\u9047\u96be\u8005\u800c\u5efa\u3002\u8be5\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\u662f\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9a\u72ec\u7acb\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u7684 \uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e9a\u585e\u8bfa\u74e6\u8328\u9644\u8fd1\u3002\u8be5\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u706d\u7edd\u8425\u30021941\u52301945\u5e74\u95f4\u7ea6\u5c60\u6740\u4e86\u8fd110\u4e07\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u4eba\u3001\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u548c\u5409\u535c\u8d5b\u4eba\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aBern Bartsch\/CC BY-SA 3.0<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u514b\u9c81\u820d\u74e6\u8328\u548c\u514b\u62c9\u5e93\u8036\u4f10\u8328\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u9057\u5740\u4f9d\u65e7\u662f\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u6709\u529b\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u5c79\u7acb\u5728\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5883\u5185\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5438\u5f15\u7740\u6570\u5341\u540d\u56fd\u5185\u6e38\u5ba2\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u5c0f\u4e00\u4e9b\u3001\u4eba\u6ca1\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u6240\u5728\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u770b\u5230\u82b1\u3001\u82b1\u5708\u548c\u8721\u70db\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u53c2\u89c2\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=15198595,2364287613&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=749&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u514b\u9c81\u820d\u74e6\u8328Slobodi\u0161te\u7eaa\u5ff5\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u201c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u95e8\u201d\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aDarmon Richter<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=4010276251,1968768271&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=698&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9aPopina\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5361\u5229\u8036\u6c83\u897f\u5357\u90e8Popina\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u94c1\u6258\u6e38\u51fb\u961f\u548c\u5fb7\u519b\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u9762\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aDarmon Richter<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/i02piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/b9ac88d08073dd04\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/i04piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/9b235e4838ab93d4\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u010ca\u010dak\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u75313\u4e2a12\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u77f3\u6728\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u5c16\u9876\u5efa\u7b51\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5185\u58c1\u96d5\u523b\u7740620\u4e2a\u795e\u517d\u7684\u517d\u5934\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aRoaming Canuck<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=2294167246,1433369878&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=444&amp;h=337\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u9ed1\u5c71Kola\u0161in\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aKavana Europa<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=2569380207,2638920704&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=750&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u65af\u6d1b\u6587\u5c3c\u4e9aIlirska Bistrica\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u5728\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684284\u540d\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u58eb\u5175\u800c\u5efa\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aSylvain Heraud<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=3174351293,3300415044&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=750&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6ce2\u9ed1Makljen\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u30021978\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u603b\u7edf\u94c1\u6258\u4eb2\u81ea\u4e3b\u6301\u4e86\u63ed\u5e55\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u5185\u96f7\u7279\u74e6\u6cb3\u6218\u5f79\u80dc\u5229\u800c\u5efa\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aSylvain Heraud<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com\/q_70,c_zoom,w_640\/images\/20170903\/03fbc9821cdf4166a859dfdaff6805eb.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u6c34\u6676\u82b1\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6570\u767e\u540d\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u6559\u5e08\u88ab\u7eb3\u7cb9\u6740\u5bb3\u800c\u5efa\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aSylvain Heraud<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/i02piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/b9e4e8e8f7becffa\" 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