{"id":69383,"date":"2026-05-01T06:51:51","date_gmt":"2026-04-30T22:51:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=69383"},"modified":"2026-05-01T06:52:11","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T22:52:11","slug":"%e7%a9%86%e6%96%af%e6%9e%97%e5%85%84%e5%bc%9f%e4%bc%9a-%e8%b5%b7%e6%ba%90%e3%80%81%e6%88%90%e6%95%88%e5%92%8c%e5%bd%b1%e5%93%8d%e8%8c%83%e5%9b%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=69383","title":{"rendered":"\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a: \u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u6210\u6548\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f5c\u8005: \u96f7\u8499\u5fb7\u00b7\u6613\u535c\u62c9\u6b23\uff08Raymond Ibrahim\uff09 2013\u5e748\u670827\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eWorld Watch Monitor\u3002<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u5e93\u7279\u5e03<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u548c\u9f13\u52a8\u8005\u4e5f\u5728\u6b64\u65f6\u88ab\u5904\u6b7b\u30021966\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u7eb3\u8d5b\u5c14\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\u88ab\u5904\u51b3\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u6210\u5458\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e3b\u4e49\u201c\u6559\u7236\u201d\u7684\u8d5b\u4e49\u5fb7\u2022\u5e93\u7279\u5e03(Sayyid Qutb)\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u50cf\u4ed6\u4e00\u6837\u5f71\u54cd\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4ed6\u5199\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5165\u72f1\u671f\u95f4\u66fe\u5199\u4e86\u4e24\u672c\u4eca\u5929\u4ecd\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6216\u5723\u6218\u5206\u5b50\u6240\u5fc5\u8bfb\u7684\u201c\u7ecf\u5178\u201d\uff1a\u300a\u5728\u3008\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u3009\u51c9\u836b\u4e0b\u300b\uff08 In the Shade of the Quran\uff09(\u591a\u5377\u6ce8\u91ca)\u548c\u300a\u8def\u6807\u300b\uff08SignPosts\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u7b80\u660e\u7684\u5165\u95e8\u8bfb\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u6293\u4f4f\u4e86\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u9700\u8981\u8c28\u614e\u548c\u6839\u636e\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e0e\u6210\u529f\u673a\u4f1a\u6765\u884c\u4e8b\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5e93\u7279\u5e03\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u5206\u9636\u6bb5\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5ba3\u626c\u4e86\u5723\u6218\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e16\u754c\u4e0d\u591f\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5723\u6218\u5148\u950b\u6765\u63a8\u7ffb\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e16\u754c\u5f53\u524d\u6240\u5904\u7684\u8499\u6627\u65f6\u4ee3(jahiliyyah)\uff0c\u5373\u524d\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u65e0\u77e5\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u300a9\/11\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff0c\u201c\u5e93\u7279\u5e03\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4ed6\u58f0\u79f0\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5145\u65a5\u7740\u91ce\u86ee\u3001\u653e\u8361\u548c\u4e0d\u7688\u4f9d\u7684\u56f0\u6270 (\u4ed6\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u8499\u6627\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u5148\u77e5\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u65e0\u77e5\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u672f\u8bed)\u3002\u5e93\u7279\u5e03\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u53ea\u80fd\u4ece\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u548c\u8499\u6627\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e4b\u95f4\u505a\u51fa\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4ed6\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5728\u5185\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u8499\u6627\u65f6\u4ee3\u53ca\u5176\u7269\u8d28\u4eab\u53d7\u6240\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u6240\u5438\u5f15\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8499\u6627\u65f6\u4ee3\u53ef\u80fd\u6218\u80dc\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u5e93\u7279\u5e03\u8bbe\u60f3\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u6492\u65e6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e2d\u95f4\u5730\u5e26\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u2014\u2014\u6b63\u5982\u4ed6\u6240\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u6b64\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\u62ff\u8d77\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u62d2\u7edd\u63a5\u53d7\u5176\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u6bc1\u706d\u7684\u5f02\u6559\u5f92(nonbeliever)\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u5e93\u7279\u5e03\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4e0d\u53ef\u4f4e\u4f30\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5f15\u7528\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u57fa\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u624e\u74e6\u8d6b\u91cc\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u5e93\u7279\u5e03\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5e93\u7279\u5e03\u5728\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u58f0\u671b\uff0c\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u6700\u7ec8\u758f\u8fdc\u4e86\u4ed6\uff0c\u8f6c\u800c\u516c\u5f00\u9f13\u5439\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u3001\u4ece\u5185\u90e8\u6539\u9769\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u5982\u6b64\u3002[\u76f4\u52302013\u5e746\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u5927\u4f17\u9769\u547d\u63a8\u7ffb\u4e86\u603b\u7edf\u7a46\u5c14\u897f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u516c\u7136\u53c2\u4e0e\u66b4\u529b\u548c\u6050\u6016\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u66b4\u9732\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u635f\u5931\u3002]<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u8428\u8fbe\u7279<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u4e9b\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u57f9\u80b2\u57c3\u53ca\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e76\u975e\u65e0\u6240\u4f01\u56fe\uff0c\u7eb3\u8d5b\u5c14\u7684\u7ee7\u4efb\u8005\u5b89\u74e6\u5c14\u2022\u8428\u8fbe\u7279\u4ece\u76d1\u72f1\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u5e76\u627f\u8bfa\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u5efa\u7acb\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u6559\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5199\u5165\u4e86\u57c3\u53ca\u5baa\u6cd5\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6cd5\u5f8b(\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u6cd5)\u6210\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5b66\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u3002(\u5177\u6709\u8bbd\u523a\u610f\u5473\u7684\uff0c\u8be5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6d89\u53ca\u5baa\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u793e\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u88c2\u75d5\uff0c\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u603b\u7edf\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u2022\u7a46\u5c14\u897f\u2014\u2014\u548c\u6240\u6709\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6d3e\u522b\u2014\u2014\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u60f3\u62b5\u5236\u8005\u63cf\u7ed8\u6210\u201c\u5f02\u6559\u5f92\u201d\u548c\u201c\u53db\u6559\u8005\u201d\u3002)<\/p>\n

\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8428\u8fbe\u7279\u5bf9\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u6cd5\u7684\u59ff\u6001\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\uff1a\u5728\u4ed6\u4e0e\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7b7e\u7f72\u548c\u5e73\u6761\u7ea6\u540e\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0d\u65ad\u5bf9\u4ed6\u8fdb\u884c\u717d\u52a8\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e8e1981\u5e74\u88ab\u6697\u6740\u3002\u5728\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u72ec\u7acb\u6210\u5458\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u8fdb\u5165\u8bae\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e5f\u518d\u6b21\u88ab\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d6\u7f14\u3002\u4f46\u904f\u5236\u548c\u7ee5\u9756\u90fd\u4e3a\u65f6\u5df2\u665a\uff1a\u590d\u5174\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7cbe\u795e\u5982\u706b\u5982\u837c\uff1b\u7981\u6b62\u6216\u8005\u902e\u6355\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u8fd1\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u884c\u52a8\u548c\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6570\u4ee3\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6548\u4eff\u897f\u65b9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u901a\u5f80\u6210\u529f\u9053\u8def\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u9010\u6e10\u524a\u5f31\u3002\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u6162\u6162\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5316\u30022011\u5e74\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u8d77\u4e49\u59cb\u4e8e\u6e29\u548c\u6d3e\u548c\u4e16\u4fd7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5bfb\u6c42\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u90fd\u88ab\u4ece\u76d1\u72f1\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u57c3\u53ca\u73b0\u4efb\u603b\u7edf\uff08\u73b0\u5df2\u88ab\u5e9f\u9edc\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u4e3b\u5bb0\u7740\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ece\u57fa\u5c42\u505a\u8d77\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u4ee5\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a8\u52a8\u793e\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u867d\u7136\u8bb8\u591a\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7ec4\u7ec7\u81ea\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u540e\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u6d3e\u751f\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5927\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5854\u5229\u73ed\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u900a\u5c3c\u6d3e\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u5f97\u5230\u4e0e\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u65bd\u6559\u6cd5\u7684\u54c8\u91cc\u53d1\u653f\u6743\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u7684\u53e3\u53f7\uff1a\u201c\u771f\u4e3b\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff1b\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6cd5\u5178\uff1b\u5148\u77e5\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9886\u8896\uff1b\u5723\u6218\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff1b\u4e3a\u771f\u4e3b\u5149\u8363\u732e\u8eab\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u613f\u671b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u4fe1\u6761\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6700\u6fc0\u8fdb\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5723\u6218\u5206\u5b50\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6b23\u7136\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6293\u4f4f\u4e86\u6fc0\u8fdb\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5723\u6218\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u7d20\u2014\u2014\u6050\u6016\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6240\u5b9e\u884c\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u7f51\u7ad9\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u201c\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u201d\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9996\u5148\u5f15\u5165\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u6cd5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u63a7\u5236\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u201d\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u56e2\u7ed3\u201c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5730\u533a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u5916\u56fd\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0b\u89e3\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u201d\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u5c06\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e16\u754c\u56e2\u7ed3\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ecd\u7136\u516c\u5f00\u575a\u6301\u7684\u54c8\u91cc\u53d1\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u662f\u5176\u7ec8\u6781\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\uff0c\u73b0\u4efb\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u7684\u603b\u6307\u5bfc\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u2022\u5df4\u8fea(Muhammad Badie\uff0c2013\u5e748\u670819\u65e5\u88ab\u6355)\u516c\u5f00\u5ba3\u79f0\uff0c\u201c\u4f0a\u739b\u76ee(\u73ed\u7eb3)\u66fe\u7ecf\u5212\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fc7\u6e21\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f1f\u5927\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ece\u6539\u9769\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u6784\u5efa\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u5f15\u5bfc\u54c8\u91cc\u53d1\u56fd\u6700\u7ec8\u638c\u63a7\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u8fc7\u6e21\u76ee\u6807\u201d\u548c\u9636\u6bb5\u6027\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u90fd\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u88ab\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u7684\u8fdc\u89c1\u6240\u628a\u63e1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5728\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u65d7\u5e1c(\u5373\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u4e0a\u4e24\u628a\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u53c9\u7684\u5251)\u4e0b\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u201c\u51c6\u5907\u201d\u6240\u6293\u4f4f\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u53d6\u81ea\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b8:60:\u201c\u4f60\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u800c\u51c6\u5907\u4f60\u4eec\u6240\u80fd\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u6b66\u529b\u548c\u6218\u9a6c\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u501f\u6b64\u5a01\u80c1\u771f\u4e3b\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u548c\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u654c\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u522b\u7684\u654c\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u4e0d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u90a3\u4e9b\u654c\u4eba\uff0c\u771f\u4e3b\u5374\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u51e1\u4f60\u4eec\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9053\u800c\u82b1\u8d39\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u90fd\u5c06\u5f97\u5230\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u62a5\u916c\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5403\u4e8f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7b80\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4e3a\u54c8\u91cc\u53d1\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u5230\u6765\u505a\u51c6\u5907\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u5386\u53f2\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5b83\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90fd\u66f4\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u5bf9\u975e\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u7684\u5f81\u670d\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u662f\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u54c8\u91cc\u53d1\u5e1d\u56fd\u5305\u62ec\u502d\u9a6c\u4e9a\u3001\u963f\u62d4\u65af\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u6559\u4e49\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u68b3\u7406\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u56f0\u96be\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u6765\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u5b97\u6559\u9886\u57df\u4ece\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u57df\u5206\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u3002\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b97\u6559\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u56f0\u6270\u7740\u897f\u65b9\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u517c\u6709\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u6559\u4e49\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u5c31\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u201c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u6cd5\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6307\u201c\u65b9\u5f0f\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u7684\u529e\u4e8b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u914d\u7740\u4fe1\u5f92\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762(\u5728\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u90fd\u6309\u7167\u4e94\u79cd\u7c7b\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u7684\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u7684\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u7684)\u3002\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5f53\u5c40\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5408\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u770b\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u6cd5\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5404\u79cd\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6d3e\u548c\u5723\u6218\u7ec4\u7ec7\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u5404\u81ea\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u653f\u6743\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u827e\u66fc\u00b7\u624e\u74e6\u8d6b\u91cc<\/p>\n

\u9700\u8981\u518d\u6b21\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6240\u6709\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u548c\u5723\u6218\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u9996\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u771f\u4e3b\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u201d\u3002\u4ece\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u5927\u91cf\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u4e0e\u66f4\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u548c\u5723\u6218\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u6b67\u662f\u4e0e\u6218\u672f\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u5171\u6709\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u613f\u666f\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u3001\u6267\u884c\u548c\u4f20\u64ad\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u6cd5\u3002\u5723\u6218\u5206\u5b50\u4e00\u76f4\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7(\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684)\u5426\u8ba4\u66b4\u529b\u2014\u2014\u5373\u5723\u6218\u2014\u2014\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6743\u529b\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u6cd5\uff0c\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u80cc\u53db\u4e86\u5bf9\u5723\u6218\u7684\u53f7\u53ec\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u57fa\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u73b0\u4efb\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u827e\u66fc\u2022\u624e\u74e6\u8d6b\u91cc(Ayman al-Zawahiri)\u5728\u517615\u5c81\u65f6\u4e5f\u66fe\u662f\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f88\u5feb\u88ab\u5723\u6218\u53f7\u53ec\u6240\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u66f4\u6fc0\u8fdb\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5305\u62ecAl-Gam\u2019a Al-Islamiyya(\u201c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u96c6\u56e2\u201d) \u548c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5723\u6218\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u53ca\u5176\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u827e\u66fc\u2022\u624e\u74e6\u8d6b\u91cc\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u57281960\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u4ed6\u5341\u51e0\u5c81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u9000\u51fa\u4e86\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5e74\u540e\u4ed6\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u6574\u672c\u4e66\u6279\u8bc4\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u3002\u5728\u9898\u4e3aAl Hissad Al Murr(TheBitter Harvest\uff0c\u300a\u82e6\u679c\u300b)\u7684\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u201c\u5229\u7528\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6536\u8d77\u5e76\u51b7\u5374\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u5ea6\u72c2\u70ed\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5723\u6218\u70ed\u60c5\u5f15\u5bfc\u5230\u4f1a\u8bae\u548c\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\u2026\u2026\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6ca1\u6709\u5c65\u884c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6218\u6597\u81f3\u6b7b\u7684\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u5c06\u5f02\u6559\u5f92\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u884c\u5217\u4ee5\u8df5\u884c\u65e0\u77e5\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u9009\u4e3e\u548c\u8bae\u4f1a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8bbd\u523a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5c16\u523b\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5df2\u7ecf\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u5c42\u65b9\u5f0f\u7f13\u6162\u6e17\u900f\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u6bd4\u624e\u74e6\u8d6b\u91cc\u548c\u57fa\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5723\u6218\u6050\u6016\u66f4\u4e3a\u6709\u6548[\u786e\u5207\u7684\u8bf4\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u57c3\u53ca\u540c\u80de\u548c\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u770b\u6e05\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5e76\u63a8\u7ffb\u4ed6\u4eec\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u4ecd\u7136\u6bd4\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u66f4\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u9996\u9009\u7b56\u7565]\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u73a9\u653f\u6cbb\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u897f\u65b9\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u5426\u5b9a\u66b4\u529b\u548c\u5723\u6218\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u7684\u8010\u5fc3\u548c\u6bc5\u529b\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u73a9\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u66fe\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\uff0c\u4f46\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7ecf\u652f\u6301\u5b83\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u66f4\u52a0\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2012\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u548c\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u8428\u592b\u74e6\u7279\u2022\u8d6b\u52a0\u9f50[Safwat Hegazy\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u717d\u52a8\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u800c\u88ab\u6355]\uff0c\u5439\u5618\u8bf4\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u201c\u603b\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5df2\u79bb\u5f00\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u3001\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u5361\u7c73\u5c14\u2022\u7eb3\u624e(Kamil al-Najjar)\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bd5\u56fe\u6b3a\u9a97\u4eba\u6c11\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u6cd5\u6b3a\u9a97\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u897f\u65b9\u653f\u5ba2\u4ee5\u4fe1\u4efb\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u7528\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u6b66\u529b\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u6b3a\u9a97\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u201d\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u7a46\u5144\u4f1a\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u4e4b\u5144\u5f1f\u4f3d\u739b\u5c14\u2022\u73ed\u7eb3(Gamal al-Banna)\u5bf9\u4ed6\u5144\u5f1f\u6240\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e5f\u6709\u4e25\u5389\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u8bf4\u8fd9\u5b8c\u5168\u53cd\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4e4b\u6625<\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u5361\u624e\u83f2<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u9a6c\u65af<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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