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1203\u5e746\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u5341\u5b57\u519b\u8fdc\u5f81\u62b5\u8fbe\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u5821\u57ce\u4e0b\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u6218\u6597\u3001\u8c08\u5224\u3001\u6b3a\u8bc8\u548c\u5bab\u5ef7\u53db\u4e71\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5341\u5b57\u519b\u6700\u7ec8\u57281204\u5e744\u6708\u6d17\u52ab\u4e86\u8fd9\u5ea7\u5f53\u65f6\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8f89\u714c\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u653b\u9677\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u5821\u662f\u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u5341\u5b57\u519b\u4e1c\u5f81\u4e2d\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff08\u56fe\uff1a1840\u300aThe Entry of the Crusaders into Constantinople\u300b\uff09\u25bc<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7ad9\u57281204\u5e74\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u770b\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u80dc\u5229\u663e\u7136\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u539f\u672c\u53ea\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u9020\u8239\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5374\u6536\u83b7\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d77\u6d0b\u9738\u6743\u3002\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u4eba\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5c06\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u6392\u6324\u51fa\u4e86\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u5821\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u5708\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5360\u9886\u4e86\u516b\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e1c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u571f\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u5728\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u7edd\u65e0\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u7e41\u8363\u5927\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u5821\u63a0\u593a\u6765\u7684\u5947\u73cd\u5f02\u5b9d\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6563\u843d\u5728\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e0e\u6559\u5802\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u6d77\u6d0b\u9738\u6743\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u2014\u2014\u5723\u9a6c\u53ef\u98de\u72ee\u25bc<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u4e89\u9738<\/strong><\/p>\n

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1453\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u4e8c\u4e16\u5175\u4e34\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u5821\u57ce\u4e0b\u65f6\uff0c\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u4eba\u548c\u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u3001\u70ed\u90a3\u4e9a\u4eba\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4fdd\u536b\u8fd9\u5ea7\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5728\u4e1c\u65b9\u6700\u540e\u7684\u5821\u5792\u3002\u4f46\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7684\u52c7\u6562\u65e0\u6cd5\u6539\u53d8\u60ac\u6b8a\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u5821\u6700\u7ec8\u6ca6\u9677\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u4e8c\u4e16\u653b\u9677\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u5821\uff08\u798f\u65af\u6258\u00b7\u4f50\u7eb3\u7f57\uff09\uff08\u56fe\uff1awiki\uff09\u25bc<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d77\u6d0b\u9738\u6743\u7684\u4e89\u593a\u6218\uff0c\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u4eba\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u8010\u5fc3\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5229\u7528\u624b\u4e2d\u538b\u5012\u6027\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u6743\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u8c03\u5ea6\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6d77\u519b\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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\u6bd4\u8d77\u8363\u8a89\uff0c\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u4eba\u5bf9\u5982\u4f55\u82b1\u8d39\u6700\u5c11\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u91d1\u94b1\u8fbe\u5230\u6210\u529f\u66f4\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u8282\u8282\u8d25\u9000\uff081499\u5e74\u4f50\u5947\u5965\u6218\u5f79 \u56fe\uff1awiki\uff09\u25bc<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u5728\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u6324\u538b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4ece\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0a\u840e\u7f29\u3002\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u897f\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u65b0\u822a\u8def\u7684\u5f00\u8f9f\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7740\u3002\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u9738\u4e3b\u518d\u4e5f\u65e0\u529b\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u5e7f\u88a4\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u9886\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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\u6d77\u6d0b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n

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1509\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u548c\u6559\u7687\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5eb7\u5e03\u96f7\u540c\u76df\u5728\u963f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5fb7\u7f57\u51fb\u8d25\u4e86\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u5dee\u4e00\u70b9\u5c31\u5c06\u5176\u672c\u571f\u5360\u9886\u3002\u867d\u7136\u540c\u76df\u5728\u968f\u540e\u5373\u544a\u74e6\u89e3\uff0c\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u6700\u7ec8\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8d38\u6613\u89c4\u6a21\u8fd8\u662f\u9886\u571f\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u518d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u6062\u590d\u5230\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

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