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<\/p>\n

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\u5de6\u5b97\u68e0\u897f\u5f81\u7684\u6545\u4e8b<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6587\u5316\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u91d1\u878d\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u8fd8\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u5230\u4f4d\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6e05\u672b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u7687\u5e1d\u3001\u5927\u81e3\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4e0e\u5112\u5bb6\u6587\u5316\u5bf9\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6392\u65a5\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u7684\u6545\u4e8b<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u56fd\u9632\u91d1\u878d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u56fd\u5bb6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ece\u5341\u4e03\u4e16\u7eaa\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\uff1f\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u671d\u4ee3\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u878d\u8d44\u3001\u56fd\u9632\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u51b7\u5175\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e5f\u6709\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u4e0a\u548c\u70ed\u5175\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u5bf9\u6218\u4e89\u878d\u8d44\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u6cd5\u6bd4\u7684\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u8d22\u653f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u662f\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u4ee3\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u662f\u8ddf\u73b0\u4ee3\u8d22\u653f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u5212\u7b49\u53f7\u7684\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u8d22\u653f\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u8d22\u653f\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u548c\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8ddf\u653f\u5e9c\u798f\u5229\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e8e\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u5c31\u662f\u70ed\u5175\u5668\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u519b\u706b\u70ed\u5175\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5230\u6765\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u6253\u6cd5\u548c\u5e38\u5907\u519b\u8981\u6709\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u6c11\u519b\u8981\u6709\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u90fd\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u70ed\u5175\u5668\u4ef7\u683c\u975e\u5e38\u8d35\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u5230\u7684\u822a\u6bcd\uff0c\u4e00\u8258\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u523080\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u5f53\u521d\u7684\u706b\u70ae\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u706b\u70ae\u5174\u8d77\u65f6\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u822a\u6bcd\u8fd9\u4e48\u8d35\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u68ad\u9556\u548c\u957f\u77db\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u706b\u70ae\u4ef7\u683c\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u9ad8\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5916\u884c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u9632\u5fa1\u8bbe\u65bd\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51b7\u5175\u5668\u65f6\u671f\u6765\u8bf4\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u539f\u6765\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7889\u5821\uff0c\u641e\u4e00\u4e9b\u77f3\u5934\u3001\u7816\u5934\u5c31\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u957f\u77db\u6253\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6765\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5389\u5bb3\u7684\u706b\u70ae\u51fa\u6765\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c31\u4e0d\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u5230\u4e8616\u300117\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u8981\u585e\uff08traceitalienne\uff09\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u575a\u5b9e\u3001\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u82b1\u7684\u94b1\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u65f6\u95f4\u5fc5\u987b\u591a\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u5175\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u70ed\u5175\u5668\u800c\u5174\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u518d\u5c31\u662f\u5e38\u5907\u519b\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u6bd4\u539f\u6765\u51b7\u5175\u5668\u65f6\u671f\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u6839\u672c\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u5510\u671d\u8fd8\u662f\u5b8b\u671d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\uff0c\u6b66\u5668\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u70ed\u5175\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u5c31\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u903c\u7740\u653f\u5e9c\u8981\u82b1\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u94b1\u53bb\u6309\u7167\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8bad\u7ec3\u5e38\u5907\u519b\uff0c\u7ecf\u8d39\u5c31\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25b21550\u5e74\u81f31780\u5e74\u6b27\u6d32\u51e0\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u519b\u961f\u53d8\u5316\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n

\u5728\u70ed\u5175\u5668\u6162\u6162\u8fdb\u5165\u897f\u6b27\u519b\u961f\u65e9\u671f\u65f6\uff0c1550\u5e74\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u6b63\u89c4\u519b\u5927\u6982\u662f66000\u4eba\uff0c\u5230\u4e861700\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u4e0a\u5347\u523019\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u519b\u4eba\u589e\u957f\u5e45\u5ea6\u66f4\u5927\uff0c1550\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u5927\u6982\u53ea\u67095.7\u4e07\u4eba\u6b63\u89c4\u519b\uff0c1780\u5e74\u4e0a\u5347\u523026\u4e07\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u4ece16\u4e16\u7eaa\u665a\u671f\u4e00\u76f4\u523019\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u7a0e\u8d1f\u4ece\u6700\u521d\u768445\u4e24\u94f6\u5b50\u4e0a\u5347\u523019\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u671f\u7684344\u4e24\u94f6\u5b50\uff0c\u519b\u8d39\u5f00\u652f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u9700\u8981\u5f81\u7684\u7a0e\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7a0e\u8d1f\u8d1f\u62c5\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u6765\u8bf4\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fe\u84dd\u8272\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u662f\u5965\u7279\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u4eba\u5747\u7a0e\u52a1\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4ece16\u4e16\u7eaa\u523018\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u671f\u53d8\u5316\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u897f\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u7a0e\u8d1f\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4ece\u6218\u4e89\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u519b\u961f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u70ed\u5175\u5668\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u519b\u961f\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u6536\u5165\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8d22\u653f\u7a0e\u6536\u662f\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u519b\u961f\u7684\u7ecf\u8d39\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7a81\u53d1\u3001\u5e94\u6025\u7684\u5f00\u652f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u56fe\u628a\u4ece18\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u671f\u523019\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u56fd\u503a\u5229\u7387\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u56fd\u503a\u5229\u7387\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u6cd5\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u516c\u503a\u5229\u7387\u5c06\u8fd1100\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u5e73\u5747\u4e0b\u6765\u57286.5%\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u540c\u671f\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u56fd\u503a\u5229\u7387\u5927\u6982\u662f4%\u3002\u4ece\u878d\u8d44\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e5f\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u957f\u8fbe200\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u7ade\u8d5b\u4e2d\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u878d\u8d44\u80fd\u529b\u66f4\u5f3a\uff0c\u503a\u52a1\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u91cf\u548c\u6210\u672c\u3001\u4ef7\u683c\u66f4\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u5bf9\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u4ece18\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\u671f\u4e00\u76f4\u523019\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u671f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u952e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u56fe\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6d77\u519b\u519b\u8230\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u7ebf\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\uff0c1775\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u4e00\u76f4\u52301815\u5e74\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7b49\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u897f\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6d77\u519b\u5b9e\u529b\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u7a0e\u6536\u80fd\u529b\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u878d\u8d44\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5149\u8363\u9769\u547d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f18\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u4e00\u6218\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u662f\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6392\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u952e\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u56fe\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u662f\u4ece1700\u5e74\u5149\u8363\u9769\u547d\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u6210\u7acb\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u8ba9\u82f1\u56fd\u6709\u4e86\u56fd\u503a\u3002\u628a\u6bcf\u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u503a\u7684\u4f59\u989d\u9664\u4ee5\u5f53\u5e74\u4ee5GMP\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eGDP\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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\u70ed\u5175\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u6253\u7834\u6e05\u671d\u683c\u5c40<\/strong><\/p>\n

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1861\u5e74\uff0c\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u6b63\u5f0f\u63a5\u8fc7\u6765\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5e38\u80dc\u519b\u7684\u6d0b\u67aa\u961f\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u548c\u592a\u5e73\u519b\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u4e00\u534a\u80dc\u5229\u4e00\u534a\u8f93\u6389\u4e86\u30021862\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u548c\u592a\u5e73\u519b\u6253\u4ed7\u90fd\u80dc\u5229\uff0c1862\u5e74\u6253\u4e8614\u573a\uff0c1863\u5e74\u7ee7\u7eed\u548c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u519b\u961f\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5bf9\u592a\u5e73\u519b\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u5e38\u80dc\u519b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e73\u606f\u592a\u5e73\u519b\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

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1896\u5e74\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u8981\u6c42\u5404\u4e2a\u7701\u5f00\u59cb\u7f16\u7ec3\u65b0\u519b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e94\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u76841901\u5e74\uff0c\u8ddf\u516b\u56fd\u8054\u519b\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u5404\u4e2a\u7763\u629a\u4e0b\u9762\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u65b0\u519b\u6839\u672c\u662f\u4e0d\u7ba1\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u548c\u516b\u56fd\u8054\u519b\u4f5c\u6218\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u884c\u30021903\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u52301904\u5e74\uff0c\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u51b3\u5b9a\u7ee7\u7eed\u82b1\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u529b\u6c14\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u4e00\u5171\u8981\u7f16\u7ec3\u4e09\u5341\u516d\u9547\u65b0\u519b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u628a\u519b\u961f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u505a\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5230\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u52301907\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u56db\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7ec3\u6210\u7684\u65b0\u519b\u53ea\u6709\u5341\u516d\u9547\uff0c\u5341\u516d\u4e2a\u6df7\u6210\u534f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u8fc7\u5934\u6765\u770b\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u7684\u5317\u6d0b\u516d\u9547\uff0c\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u7531\u4ed6\u7684\u516d\u4e2a\u9547\u5206\u522b\u7ba1\u76f4\u96b6\u3001\u5c71\u4e1c\u548c\u4e1c\u5317\u4e00\u4e9b\u7701\u3002\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u60f3\u63d0\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5404\u4e2a\u7701\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f53\u65f6\u5f97\u5230\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u8981\u53bb\u7f16\u6392\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b0\u519b\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7701\u90fd\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u3001\u505a\u6210\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u770b\u54ea\u4e2a\u7701\u613f\u610f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u5916\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u501f\u5230\u94b1\u30021902\u5e74\u81f31907\u5e74\uff0c\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u4e3a\u4e86\u7f16\u7ec3\u65b0\u519b\u516d\u9547\uff0c\u82b1\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7ecf\u8d39\u3002\u6839\u636e\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4f30\u7b97\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u9547\u7684\u5f00\u652f\u5927\u6982\u662f260\u4e07\u4e24\u94f6\u5b50\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u516d\u4e2a\u9547\u4e00\u5e74\u89811560\u4e07\u4e24\u94f6\u5b50\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6982\u5ff5\uff1f\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u6e05\u671d\u6574\u4e2a\u8d22\u653f\u7a0e\u6536\u4e00\u5e74\u662f8\u5343\u4e07\u52309\u5343\u4e07\u4e24\u94f6\u5b50\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd11\/4\u7684\u94b1\u4f9b\u516d\u4e2a\u9547\uff0c\u8fd8\u670910\u4e2a\u5206\u522b\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7701\u7684\u9547\u7684\u5f00\u652f\u52a0\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e05\u671d\u5230\u6700\u540e\u56e0\u4e3a\u65b0\u5f0f\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u5230\u6765\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u519b\u961f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u519b\u961f\u7684\u5f00\u652f\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u6b66\u5668\u8fd8\u662f\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5f00\u652f\uff0c\u6e05\u671d\u7684\u878d\u8d44\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u8d22\u653f\u80fd\u529b\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u8ddf\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u540e\u6765\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u505a\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u7701\u7684\u7763\u519b\u5206\u522b\u81ea\u5df1\u73a9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u878d\u5230\u94b1\u5b9e\u529b\u5c31\u66f4\u5f3a\uff0c\u878d\u4e0d\u5230\u94b1\u5c31\u4e0d\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7763\u519b\u8981\u597d\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u6c47\u4e30\u94f6\u884c\u3001\u5fb7\u534e\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u3002\u5230\u4e861911\u5e74\u5e95\u30011912\u5e74\u521d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u6ca1\u6709\u522b\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u8ba9\u4f4d\u7ed9\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ece\u5f00\u652f\u7684\u6570\u76ee\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u70ed\u5175\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u6765\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4f53\u5236\u6765\u8bf4\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6311\u6218\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u6682\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u9002\u5e94\u8fc7\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee51905\u5e74\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u62e8\u6b3e\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7a0e\u6b3e\u6536\u5165\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u7684\u516d\u4e2a\u9547\u5927\u6982\u63d0\u4f9b899\u4e07\u4e24\u94f6\u5b50\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u94b1\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u53d1\u516c\u503a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u5c42\u9762\u3001\u7763\u519b\u5c42\u9762\u53d1\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7b14\u516c\u503a\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u4e4b\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6237\u90e8\u53bb\u53d1\u884c\u503a\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25b2\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\uff0c\u665a\u6e05\u540d\u81e3\u3001\u6e05\u4ee3\u6d0b\u52a1\u6d3e\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269<\/p>\n

\u6e56\u5e7f\u603b\u7763\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u4e5f\u7528\u5916\u503a\u7f16\u7ec3\u65b0\u519b<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u4e0b\u9762\u4ee5\u5f20\u4f5c\u9716\u548c\u960e\u9521\u5c71\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5728\u519b\u9600\u6df7\u6218\u76841916-1927\u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8c01\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u7528\u91d1\u878d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u53c8\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u3002\u5f20\u4f5c\u9716\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u8fdc\u8fdc\u6bd4\u5c71\u897f\u7684\u960e\u9521\u5c71\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u5f3a\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u8ddf\u878d\u8d44\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

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