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1<\/strong><\/p>\n

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1930\u5e7410\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u5357\u6295\u53bf\u5883\u5185\u96fe\u793e\u5730\u533a\u76846\u4e2a\u793e\uff08\u90e8\u843d\uff09\u7684\u8d5b\u5fb7\u514b\u65cf\uff08\u9ad8\u5c71\u65cf\u7684\u4e00\u652f\uff091200\u591a\u4eba\uff08\u80fd\u4f5c\u6218\u8005\u4e0d\u8fc7300\u591a\u4eba\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u5fcd\u65e0\u53ef\u5fcd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7531\u9a6c\u8d6b\u6ce2\u6751\u793e\u7684\u5934\u4eba\u3001\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u96fe\u793e\u5730\u533a\u7684\u8d5b\u5fb7\u514b\u4eba\u4e2d\u6709\u7740\u6781\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u83ab\u90a3\u00b7\u9c81\u9053\u5e26\u5934\uff0c\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u9707\u52a8\u5168\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u53cd\u65e5\u5927\u8d77\u4e49\u3002\u5404\u90e8\u843d\u6297\u65e5\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\u5206\u522b\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86\u96fe\u793e\u5730\u533a\u7684\u591a\u5904\u8b66\u5bdf\u5206\u9a7b\u6240\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5171\u6740\u6b7b\u65e5\u672c\u4eba134\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

10\u670829\u65e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8d77\u4e49\u540e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u5929\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u5728\u672a\u906d\u62b5\u6297\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u5165\u96fe\u793e\u5e02\u8857\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u8fb9\u8fdb\u653b\u83ab\u90a3\u00b7\u9c81\u9053\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u65cf\u6297\u65e5\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u641c\u6355\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u8d77\u4e49\u91cd\u8981\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u548c\u4e8c\u90ce\u4e24\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce<\/p>\n

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2<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8d77\u4e49\u4e2d\u7684\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u548c\u4e8c\u90ce<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u4e00\u90ce\u548c\u4e8c\u90ce\u4e24\u4eba\u867d\u7136\u53d7\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9aa8\u5b50\u91cc\u8fd8\u662f\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u70d9\u4e0b\u4e86\u672c\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u70d9\u5370\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u4e60\u4fd7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0e\u672c\u65cf\u4eba\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u4f9d\u3002\u540c\u80de\u548c\u4eb2\u4eba\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u7684\u6b8b\u9177\u538b\u8feb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6bd4\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u4f53\u4f1a\u90fd\u6df1\u3002\u800c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6559\u80b2\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u6b96\u6c11\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u3002\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u5f53\u8b66\u5bdf\uff0c\u85aa\u6c34\u53ea\u6709\u540c\u7ea7\u65e5\u4eba\u8b66\u5bdf\u7684\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5728\u5fc3\u91cc\u52a0\u6df1\u4e86\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u6b96\u6c11\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u4f53\u4f1a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u679c\u65ad\u5730\u53c2\u52a0\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6839\u6e90\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u8b66\u5bdf\uff0c\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u5728\u8b66\u5c40\u4e2d\u8d1f\u8d23\u7535\u8bdd\u63a5\u7ebf\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f53\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\u8fdb\u653b\u96fe\u793e\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u5411\u5916\u6253\u6c42\u6551\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u662f\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\u3002\u5f53\u540c\u65cf\u7684\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\u6d8c\u5165\u96fe\u793e\u5e02\u8857\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u8fd8\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u8b66\u5bdf\u5c40\u519b\u68b0\u5ba4\u3002\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u5728\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u540e\u56de\u5fc6\u5230\uff0c\u201c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f59\u751f\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u5987\u5973\u9020\u8c23\u8bf4\uff0c\u2018\u4eb2\u773c\u770b\u5230\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u5f15\u8bf1\u8eb2\u85cf\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u5c0f\u5b69\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4ee5\u6740\u5bb3\u3002\u2019\u2026\u2026\u96fe\u793e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u4e8c\u90ce\u4e00\u76f4\u548c\u6211\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u53ef\u80fd\u53bb\u505a\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e8b\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8d77\u4e49\u53d1\u751f\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u8fdb\u5165\u96fe\u793e\u8857\u533a\uff0c\u641c\u904d\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u8857\u533a\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u4e0e\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u7684\u8e2a\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u53f0\u6e7e\u8543\u65cf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u8d77\u4e49\u4e2d\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff1a\u201c\u4ed6\u662f\u672c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u4e3b\u72af\u548c\u6307\u5bfc\u4eba\uff0c\u61c2\u5f97\u4e09\u516b\u5f0f\u6b65\u67aa\u7684\u64cd\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fb9\u559d\u9152\u8fb9\u5bf9\u597d\u591a\u4eba\u6559\u64cd\u67aa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u5bfc\u4ed6\u4eec\u6316\u6218\u58d5.\u2026\u4ed6\u8fd8\u62ab\u4e0a\u9635\u4ea1\u7684\u82b1\u83b2\u6e2f\u90e8\u961f\u8352\u6fd1\u4e2d\u5c09\u7684\u519b\u88c5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u5c09\u7684\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u548c\u6307\u6325\u5200\u53bb\u6307\u6325\u8543\u4eba\u3002\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4ed6\u9a6c\u4e0a\u6362\u4e0a\u8543\u88c5\uff0c\u9003\u5f80\u8543\u754c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u53f0\u4e2d\u5dde\u77e5\u4e8b\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540e\u7ed9\u53f0\u6e7e\u603b\u7763\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u4e86\u5728\u96fe\u793e\u5c0f\u8857\u4e0a\u5f00\u6742\u8d27\u5e97\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u53f0\u4e2d\u5546\u4eba\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540e\u7684\u201c\u8bc1\u8a00\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5546\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u6297\u65e5\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\u51c6\u5907\u64a4\u9000\u65f6\uff0c\u201c\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u547d\u4ee4\u5934\u76ee\u8d76\u7d27\u5230\u7709\u6eaa\uff08\u96fe\u793e\u5c71\u533a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u90e8\u843d\uff09\u53bb\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5934\u76ee\u53c8\u547d\u4ee4\u5176\u4ed6\u8543\u4eba\uff0c\u8981\u53bb\u7709\u6eaa\u7684\u8d81\u65e9\u53bb\u3002\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u53c8\u5bf9\u5728\u573a\u7684\u5987\u5973\u3001\u5c0f\u5b69\u547d\u4ee4\u8bf4\uff0c\u8981\u62ff\u4e1c\u897f\u9003\u8d70\u7684\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5feb\u70b9\u62ff\u7740\u8d70\u3002\u591a\u6570\u8543\u4eba\u9000\u8d70\u4e86\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u5341\u4eba\u5f80\u7709\u6eaa\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5f80\u8fc8\u52c3\uff08\uff08\u96fe\u793e\u5c71\u533a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u90e8\u843d\uff09\u65b9\u5411\u53bb\u7684\u4e00\u961f\u4eba\uff0c\u9ad8\u5531\u51ef\u6b4c\u8d70\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u8d77\u4e49\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\u7684\u65e5\u519b\u6b8b\u9177\u62a5\u590d\uff0c\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u4e0e\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u8ddf\u968f\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\u64a4\u9000\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u843d\u5c71\u533a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u5f53\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u96fe\u793e\u8857\u533a\uff0c\u76f8\u7ea6\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u4e61\u2014\u2014\u8377\u6b4c\u793e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e34\u79bb\u5f00\u96fe\u793e\u8857\u533a\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u6240\u5728\u7684\u8b66\u52a1\u5ba4\u7684\u5899\u58c1\u4e0a\uff0c\u5199\u4e0b\u201c\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u79bb\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e16\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8543\u4eba\u52b3\u5f79\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e8e\u5f04\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u6b65\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u5c31\u8868\u660e\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\u5c31\u7acb\u4e0b\u4e86\u51c6\u5907\u8d74\u6b7b\u7684\u5fc3\u613f\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u60b2\u60e8\u7684\u5168\u5bb6\u81ea\u6740<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u4e61\u5f53\u665a\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u5c31\u4eca\u540e\u7684\u53bb\u5411\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5546\u91cf\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\uff0c\u4e24\u5bb6\u4eba\u5168\u4f53\u81ea\u6740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u8fd8\u662f\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5357\u6295\u5ba2\u8fd0\u516c\u53f8\u793e\u957f\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u73b0\u573a\u542c\u5230\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4e0e\u6211\u7684\u540c\u80de\u5c06\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u6218\u5230\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u63a5\u53d7\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u62db\u964d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u201d\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u8bf4\u5b8c\u540e\uff0c\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u4e5f\u63a5\u7740\u8bf4\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u540c\u6837\u662f\u4eba\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f9b\u4eba\u5974\u5f79\u7684\u755c\u7272\uff0c\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u903c\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u53cd\u6297\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u9ad8\u5c71\u521d\u5b50\u6b63\u5728\u53f0\u4e2d\u5e02\u516c\u7acb\u533b\u9662\u5f53\u5b9e\u4e60\u62a4\u58eb\uff0c\u5979\u4ece\u9662\u957f\u7684\u53e3\u4e2d\u5f97\u77e5\u5bb6\u4e61\u96fe\u793e\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u65e5\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u52a8\u8eab\u8fd4\u56de\u5bb6\u4e61\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u96fe\u793e\u5916\u56f4\u88ab\u65e5\u519b\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u5c01\u9501\u7ebf\u62e6\u4f4f\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u5979\u4ece\u5c0f\u8def\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u8377\u6b4c\u793e\u3002\u9ad8\u5c71\u521d\u5b50\u867d\u7136\u53ea\u670916\u5c81\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u6000\u6709\u8eab\u5b55\uff0c\u5f97\u77e5\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u548c\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u51b3\u5b9a\u7387\u4e24\u5bb6\u4eba\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u5979\u4e5f\u8981\u8ddf\u968f\u5168\u65cf\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e0b\uff0c\u5979\u53ea\u80fd\u79bb\u5f00\u4e08\u592b\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u90e8\u843d\u3002\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u56de\u5fc6\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u666f\uff0c\u201c\u539f\u672c\u6211\u4e5f\u8981\u4e0e\u4e8c\u90ce\u540c\u6837\u81ea\u7f22\u65bc\u82b1\u5188\u5c71\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8179\u4e2d\u7684\u80ce\u513f\uff0c\u624d\u5fcd\u8fb1\u5077\u751f\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u4e24\u5bb6\u4eba\u6765\u5230\u9644\u8fd1\u82b1\u5188\u5c71\u68ee\u6797\u4e2d\uff0c\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u9996\u5148\u6740\u6b7b\u4e86\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u4ec5\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u5927\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u81ea\u5df1\u5256\u8179\u81ea\u6740 \u3002\u800c\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u672c\u4eba\u548c\u5168\u5bb6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u5cb3\u6bcd\u5728\u5185\u5171\u7ea620\u4eba\u5168\u4f53\u4e0a\u540a\u81ea\u6740\u3002<\/p>\n

10 \u5929\u540e\u768411\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8150\u70c2\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u8b66\u5bdf\u62bc\u7740\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u9ad8\u5c71\u521d\u5b50\u524d\u5f80\u73b0\u573a\u786e\u8ba4\u6b7b\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c71\u521d\u5b50\u56de\u5fc6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u770b\u5230\u680e\u6811\u4e0a\u6302\u7740\u4e8c\u90ce\u548c\u5bb6\u65cf\u8001\u5c1120\u5177\u534a\u8150\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdc\u5904\u5012\u5367\u7740\u4e00\u90ce\u3001\u82b1\u5b50\u548c\u5a74\u513f\uff0c\u56de\u60f3\u5341\u51e0\u5929\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6811\u4e0b\u56f4\u7740\u7bdd\u706b\uff0c\u5531\u633d\u6b4c\u8bf7\u6c42\u7956\u5148\u6765\u63a5\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u60c5\u666f\uff0c\u4e0d\u7981\u4f0f\u5730\u75db\u54ed\uff0c\u54c0\u4f24\u5230\u762b\u8f6f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8d77\u8eab\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u300a\u73b0\u4ee3\u53f2\u8d44\u6599\u300b\uff0822\uff09\u53f0\u6e7e\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bb0\u8f7d\u6709\u5f53\u65f6\u65e5\u519b\u641c\u7d22\u961f\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u8bb0\u5f55:\u201c\u4e00\u90ce\u8eab\u7a7f\u7ee2\u5927\u5c9b\u548c\u670d\uff0c\u7cfb\u8d8a\u4e2d\u88e4\uff0c\u524d\u65b9\u62c9\u5f00\u5256\u8179\uff0c\u5927\u80a0\u9732\u51fa\uff0c\u4ef0\u5367\u5730\u4e0a \u3002\u4e00\u8fb9\u653e\u7740\u8543\u5200 \u4e00\u628a\u53ca\u9798\u3002\u53f3\u8fb9\u662f\u5176\u59bb\u82b1\u5b50\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4ef0\u5367\uff0c\u9888\u90e8\u6709\u6df1\u75d5\uff0c\u63a8\u65ad\u662f\u4e00\u90ce\u6240\u780d\u3002\u82b1\u5b50\u5de6\u624b\u62b1\u7740\u5e78\u7537\uff08\u513f\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u5e78\u7537\u5934\u76d6\u9732\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5200\u75d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a3\u4eba\u5934\u5e76\u5934\u4ef0\u5367\u6210\u5ddd\u5b57\u5f62\u3002\u82b1\u5b50\u7684\u6795\u8fb9\u6709\u4e00\u624b\u955c\uff0c\u65c1\u8fb9\u662f\u767d\u7c89\u4e0e\u94b1\u5305\u2026\u2026\u5728\u8bf8\u5c38\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u90ce\u7684\u5cb3\u6bcd\u5c24\u74e6\u5229\u4f0a\u5eb7\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u3002\u8ddd\u6b64\u5317\u9762\u4e0b\u65b9\u7ea6110\u7c73\u5904\uff0c\u53d1\u73b012\u5177\u706b\u70e7\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u548c\u4e8c\u90ce\u5168\u5bb6\u65cf\u96c6\u4f53\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u4f7f\u65e5\u672c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6b96\u6c11\u5f53\u5c40\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u4e3a\u5c34\u5c2c\u7684\u5883\u5730\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u65e5\u540e\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\u591a\u65b9\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u8ff7\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9547\u538b\u8d77\u4e49\u540e\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u65e5\u672c\u603b\u7763\u5e9c\u4e3a\u4e86\u663e\u793a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5974\u5316\u6559\u80b2\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6781\u529b\u63a9\u85cf\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u548c\u4e8c\u90ce\u53cd\u65e5\u7684\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u65b9\u9762\u516c\u5e03\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u548c\u4e8c\u90ce\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540c\u80de\u8d77\u4e49\u800c\u89c9\u5f97\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\u65e5\u672c \uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u5fd8\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u6069\u60e0\u548c\u57f9\u517b\u800c\u81ea\u6740\u3002\u800c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u65e5\u65b9\u627f\u8ba4\u4e24\u4eba\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8868\u660e\u65e5\u672c\u6b96\u6c11\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u201c\u7406\u8543\u653f\u7b56\u201d\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96fe\u793e\u8d77\u4e49\u5931\u8d25\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5168\u56fd\u5927\u4f1a\u515a\u6d3e\u5f80\u96fe\u793e\u5b9e\u5730\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u6cb3\u91ce\u5bc6\u592b\u5987\u5728\u5176\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5730\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u603b\u7763\u5e9c\u6025\u4e8e\u62b9\u6740\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u8272\u5f69 \uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u53c8\u628a\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u4e8c\u90ce\u4e24\u4eba\u4ece\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7275\u8f96\u8005\u52fe\u9500\u3002\u65ad\u5b9a\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u4e8c\u90ce\u662f\u631f\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6069\u60e0\u548c\u8543\u4eba\u5fd8\u6069\u884c\u4e3a\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6025\u5fd9\u6b7b\u53bb\u3002\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7206\u53d1\u5f53\u65f6\u8bf4\u4e86\u82b1\u5188\u4e24\u4eba\u5f53\u6307\u6325\u3001\u53c2\u8c0b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8bf4\u2018\u4eb2\u773c\u89c1\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u6307\u6325\u8543\u4eba\u2019\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\uff08\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff09\u73b0\u5728\u5374\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0d\u6301\u6000\u7591 \u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

4<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u9057\u8179\u5b50<\/strong>\u2026\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9762\u5bf9\u65e5\u519b\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u83ab\u90a3\u00b7\u9c81\u9053\u7387\u65cf\u4eba\u591a\u6b21\u4e0e\u65e5\u519b\u6fc0\u6218\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4e8c\u513f\u5b50\u53d7\u4e86\u91cd\u4f24\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u751f\u8fd8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u65cf\u4eba\u6309\u4e60\u4fd7\u5272\u4e0b\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5934\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8001\u5f31\u548c\u5987\u5973\u4e3a\u575a\u5b9a\u4eb2\u4eba\u594b\u6218\u5230\u5e95\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u5b69\u5b50\u4f9d\u636e\u672c\u65cf\u98ce\u4fd7\uff0c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5728\u5927\u6811\u4e0b\u81ea\u7f22\u3002\u83ab\u90a3\u00b7\u9c81\u9053\u8ba9\u59bb\u5b50\u5728\u5c71\u95f4\u8349\u68da\u4e2d\u81ea\u7f22\u8eab\u4ea1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4eb2\u624b\u67aa\u6740\u4e86\u4e24\u540d\u5b59\u5b50\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u72ec\u81ea\u4e00\u4eba\u5e26\u7740\u67aa\uff0c\u6d88\u5931\u5728\u66f4\u6df1\u7684\u5c71\u6797\u2026\u20264\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u624d\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c71\u6d1e\u4e2d\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u8d5b\u5fb7\u514b\u65cf6 \u4e2a\u90e8\u843d1200\u591a\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c300\u591a\u4eba\u6218\u6b7b\uff0c\u8fd1300\u4eba\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5987\u5b7a\u5728\u5185\u4ec5\u5269514\u4eba\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c71\u521d\u5b50\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u88ab\u65e5\u519b\u5b89\u7f6e\u4e8e\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u8543\u4eba\u6536\u5bb9\u6240\u201d\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n

1931\u5e744\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0e\u8d5b\u5fb7\u514b\u65cf\u6709\u4ec7\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u843d\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86200\u4f59\u58ee\u4e01\uff0c\u5728\u6df1\u591c\u7a81\u88ad\u6536\u5bb9\u6240\uff0c\u6b8b\u6740\u4e86216\u540d\u8d5b\u5fb7\u514b\u65cf\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u6b8b\u5fcd\u5730\u7528\u5927\u5200\u780d\u4e0b101\u9897\u9996\u7ea7\uff0c\u53f2\u79f0\u201c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u96fe\u793e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u3002\u9ad8\u5c71\u521d\u5b50\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u540e\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u5728\u6df7\u4e71\u4e2d\u6367\u7740\u809a\u5b50\u51b2\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u614c\u4e0d\u62e9\u8def\u7684\u6eda\u4e0b\u5c71\u5761\uff0c\u9760\u7740\u591c\u8272\u7684\u63a9\u62a4\uff0c\u8eb2\u5728\u6811\u4e1b\u91cc\u76f4\u5230\u5929\u4eae\uff0c\u624d\u88ab\u8b66\u5bdf\u627e\u5230\u5e26\u56de\u201d\u3002\u7ecf\u6b64\u5c60\u6740\u540e\uff0c\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\u5bb6\u5c5e\u4ec5\u5269298 \u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

1931\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6b96\u6c11\u5f53\u5c40\u5f3a\u884c\u5c06298\u540d\u8d5b\u5fb7\u514b\u4eba\u6574\u4f53\u8fc1\u5f80\u5317\u6e2f\u6eaa\u4e0e\u7709\u539f\u6eaa\u6c47\u5408\u70b9\u7684\u5ddd\u4e2d\u5c9b\uff0c\u9646\u7eed\u902e\u6355\u5e76\u8650\u6740\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u540d\u636e\u79f0\u53c2\u4e0e\u96fe\u793e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8d5b\u5fb7\u514b\u4eba\u30021937\u5e74\uff0c\u8d77\u4e49\u5bb6\u5c5e\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b230\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5230\u5ddd\u4e2d\u5c9b\u540e\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c71\u521d\u5b50\u751f\u4e0b\u4e86\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u7684\u9057\u8179\u5b50\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c71\u521d\u5b50\u4e3a\u4ed6\u53d6\u540d\u53eb\u82b1\u5188\u521d\u7537\u3002\u9ad8\u5c71\u521d\u5b50\u540e\u6765\u6539\u5ac1\u7ed9\u4e00\u540d\u540c\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\u9057\u5c5e\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u6218\u8d25\u540e\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c71\u521d\u5b50\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5f69\u4e91\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u52a9\u4ea7\u5987\uff0c\u5728\u5c71\u4e2d\u4e3a\u65cf\u4eba\u63a5\u751f\u3002\u5176\u592b\u4e5f\u6539\u6c49\u540d\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6c38\u6e05\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u51fa\u4efb\u5357\u6295\u53bf\u4ec1\u7231\u4e61\uff08\u539f\u96fe\u793e\u5730\u533a\u6539\u540d\uff09\u4e61\u957f\u548c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u8bae\u5458\u3002\u82b1\u5188\u4e8c\u90ce\u7684\u9057\u8179\u5b50\u82b1\u5188\u521d\u7537\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6539\u6c49\u540d\u53eb\u9ad8\u5149\u534e\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u4efb\u5357\u6295\u53bf\u4ec1\u7231\u4e61\u957f\uff0c\u548c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u9ad8\u5c71\u521d\u5b50\u7ecf\u8425\u5357\u6295\u53bf\u4ec1\u7231\u4e61\u4e00\u5bb6\u65c5\u793e\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5de6\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5f69\u4e91\uff0c\u53f3\u4e3a\u5ddd\u91ce\u82b1\u5b50<\/p>\n

1995\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c71\u521d\u5b50\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u4f4d\u53f0\u6e7e\u77e5\u540d\u6444\u5f71\u5bb6\u4e13\u8bbf\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u53d9\u8ff0\u4e8665\u5e74\u524d\u5979\u6240\u4eb2\u8eab\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u96fe\u793e\u8d77\u4e49\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf4\u5230\u5f53\u5e74\u65e5\u519b\u7684\u66b4\u884c\u548c\u4eb2\u4eba\u540c\u80de\u7684\u81ea\u6740\u60e8\u72b6\uff0c\u5979\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u4f24\u5fc3\u843d\u6cea\uff0c\u6444\u5f71\u5bb6\u4e3a\u5979\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u5f55\u5f71\u5e26\u53ca\u591a\u5f20\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u4eba\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u6781\u4e3a\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8d44\u6599\u30021996\u5e74\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c71\u521d\u5b50\u79bb\u4e16\u3002\u4eab\u5e7482\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u9000\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e\u540e\uff0c \u4e00\u76f4\u8ba4\u5b9a\u8d77\u4e49\u662f\u53cd\u6297\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u548c\u4e8c\u90ce\u4e5f\u662f\u79ef\u6781\u652f\u6301\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u5404\u754c\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

2003\u5e74\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u53cd\u6620\u96fe\u793e\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5267\u300a\u98ce\u4e2d\u7eef\u6a31\u300b\u30022011\u5e74\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6295\u8d44\u6700\u5927\u7684\u540c\u9898\u6750\u7535\u5f71 \u300a\u8d5b\u5fb7\u514b\u00b7\u5df4\u83b1\u300b\u4e0a\u5f71\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u90e8\u5267\u4e2d\uff0c\u82b1\u5188\u4e00\u90ce\u548c\u4e8c\u90ce\u7684\u6b63\u4e49\u884c\u4e3a\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u80af\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

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