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Hartness\uff09\u548c \u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7C\u00b7\u97e6\u5fb7\u8fc8\u8036\uff08Albert C. Wedemeyer\uff09\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e8e 1935 \u5e74\u81f3 1937 \u5e74\u548c 1936 \u5e74\u81f3 1938 \u5e74\u53c2\u52a0\u4ea4\u6362\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u54c8\u7279\u5c3c\u65af\u7684\u73ed\u7ea7\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5468\u82b1\u5927\u7ea6 10 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src=\"https:\/\/aisearch.cdn.bcebos.com\/fileManager\/kZgWNV1BwEyanvVXGcCGIQ\/1782161677205E1dOR6.png?authorization=bce-auth-v1\/7e22d8caf5af46cc9310f1e3021709f3\/2026-06-22T20:54:39Z\/86400\/host\/7504b485ec1fd8397ef4911bb3e73095a5409ef775f18d308ccf271df785eedd\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1938 \u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u7687\u5bb6\u9a91\u5175\u70ae\u5175\u7684\u7ef4\u514b\u65af\u8f7b\u9f99\u91ce\u6218\u706b\u70ae\u62d6\u62c9\u673a\u62d6\u66f3\u7740 3.7 \u82f1\u5bf8\u69b4\u5f39\u70ae\u548c 3.7 \u82f1\u5bf8\u69b4\u5f39\u70ae<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4ece 1933 \u5e74 1 \u6708 31 \u65e5\u963f\u9053\u592b\u00b7\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u4e0a\u53f0\u5230 1939 \u5e74 9 \u6708 1 \u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u8fc5\u901f\u800c\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u91ce\u6218\u519b\u53ca\u5176\u9884\u5907\u961f\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u4ece\u4ec5 100,000 \u4eba\u589e\u52a0\u5230 2,741,064 \u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u5907\u519b\u5219\u589e\u52a0\u4e86 996,040 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10% \u5230 15% \u7684\u4eba\u624d\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u53c2\u52a0\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u90e8\u57f9\u8bad\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u540d\u519b\u5b98\u672a\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u518d\u6b21\u53c2\u52a0\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u6b21\u672a\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5931\u53bb\u4ed6\u7684\u4f63\u91d1\u300236<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/aisearch.cdn.bcebos.com\/fileManager\/kZgWNV1BwEyanvVXGcCGIQ\/1782161777351hScS7b.png?authorization=bce-auth-v1\/7e22d8caf5af46cc9310f1e3021709f3\/2026-06-22T20:56:19Z\/86400\/host\/e140e7bd58228855812e2e93767ee2762dffdf63c51d7ff4d01ca882cd5b1d24\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1938 \u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u7687\u5bb6\u9a91\u5175\u70ae\u5175\u56e2 A Battery (The Chestnut Troop) \u7684 3.7 \u82f1\u5bf8\u69b4\u5f39\u70ae\u7ec4\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u6f14\u4e60\u4e2d\u51c6\u5907\u5c04\u51fb<\/p>\n<p>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6574\u4e2a\u519b\u5b98\u56e2\u6210\u4e3a\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u90e8\u7684\u62db\u8058\u6c60\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u8feb\u4f7f\u521d\u7ea7\u519b\u5b98\u53c2\u52a0\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u519b\u5b98\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u989d\u5916\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u6b63\u89c4\u7f16\u961f\u62c5\u4efb\u90e8\u961f\u6307\u6325\u5b98\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4eab\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u798f\u5229\u300237\u5c3d\u7ba1\u91cd\u89c6\u6027\u683c\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u4f46\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u60c5\u62a5\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u4e25\u91cd\u8fc7\u5206\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u6218\u5f79\u548c\u6218\u672f\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6570\u519b\u5b98\u5728\u6218\u5f79\u6216\u6218\u672f\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u5b98\u6bd4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u540c\u884c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8d62\u5f97\u6218\u6597\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u5728\u6218\u7565\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u635f\u5931\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u5b98\u4e0d\u5f97\u53c2\u4e0e\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u6218\u7565\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u4e8b\u52a1\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u90fd\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u603b\u53c2\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79d1\u76ee\u548c\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u8fd8\u5e94\u8be5\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5c06\u4ed6\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4ece\u6218\u7565\u51b3\u7b56\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u5254\u9664\u300238\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u519b\u5b98\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u5b98\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u8f83\u72ed\u9698\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u82f1\u56fd\u57f9\u8bad\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e24\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u82f1\u519b\u519b\u5b98\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6c34\u5e73\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5fb7\u519b\u30021938 \u5e74 3 \u6708 4 \u65e5\uff0c\u7531H. R. S. 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\u5e74\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u519b\u5c06\u5176\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5175\u529b\u7528\u4e8e\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u5e08\u6f14\u4e60\u3002\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u6f14\u4e60\u610f\u4e49\u91cd\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u8868\u660e\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u638c\u63e1\u7528\u8054\u5408\u5175\u79cd\u6307\u6325\u673a\u52a8\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u827a\u672f\u3002\u76f4\u52301930\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e3e\u884c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u519b\u961f\u53c2\u52a0\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u591a\u5e08\u6f14\u4e60\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u4e0a\u53f0\u540e\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u96c6\u4f53\u548c\u5e08\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u3002102\u5fb7\u56fd\u6f14\u4e60\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e00\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u521d\u59cb\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u654c\u5bf9\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u3002\u5728 1930 \u5e74\u4ee3\u519b\u961f\u7684\u6269\u5f20\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6f14\u4e60\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u6ce8\u91cd\u4e25\u683c\u3001\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002103<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/aisearch.cdn.bcebos.com\/fileManager\/kZgWNV1BwEyanvVXGcCGIQ\/1782162196983ACk6QH.png?authorization=bce-auth-v1\/7e22d8caf5af46cc9310f1e3021709f3\/2026-06-22T21:03:19Z\/86400\/host\/15e1b4ab75f7abd8d15d1520ba49c185ce59ceda21cce6d3122af9e700eb605d\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728 1933 \u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u519b\u4e8b\u6f14\u4e60\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u65b0\u5175\u7684\u961f\u4f0d\u6709\u4e9b\u53c2\u5dee\u4e0d\u9f50<\/p>\n<p>\u5230 1930 \u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6f14\u4e60\u30021936 \u5e74 9 \u6708 21 \u65e5\u81f3 25 \u65e5\uff0c\u8fd1 5 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