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\u6765\u6e90: \u53f2\u5b66\u6708\u520a<\/p>\n

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20\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6392\u534e\u6cd5\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u672c\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u7fa4\u4f53\u30101\u3011\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5f7c\u65f6\u5374\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u575a\u5b9a\u7ad9\u5728\u65c5\u7f8e\u534e\u4fa8\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u6295\u8eab\u4e8e\u53cd\u5bf9\u6392\u534e\u8fd0\u52a8\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u201d\u4e4b\u6001\u3002\u56ff\u4e8e\u6d77\u5916\u53f2\u6599\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e0e\u300a\u65af\u79d1\u7279\u6cd5\u300b(The Scott Act)\u300a\u534e\u5de5\u7981\u7ea6\u300b\u7b49\u6cd5\u4ee4\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f80\u5b66\u8005\u591a\u5c06\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u7b80\u5355\u89c6\u4f5c\u6392\u534e\u6cd5\u6848\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u88ab\u8c41\u514d\u9636\u7ea7\u201d\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5176\u7559\u5b66\u671f\u95f4\u5e76\u672a\u53d7\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e4b\u6392\u65a5\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u5b66\u8005\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u5728\u5f02\u57df\u6c42\u5b66\u671f\u95f4\u5e38\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u201c\u6843\u82b1\u6f6d\u6c34\uff0c\u4e00\u5f80\u60c5\u6df1\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0e\u65c5\u7f8e\u534e\u4fa8\u523b\u610f\u4fdd\u6301\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u672a\u66fe\u4e3a\u5f02\u57df\u540c\u80de\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u5f85\u9047\u201c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u6216\u5199\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u201d\u30102\u3011\u3002\u5b9e\u5219\u4e0d\u7136\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u5728\u6c42\u5b66\u671f\u95f4\u66fe\u91c7\u53d6\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u56e0\u5e94\u4e3e\u63aa\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5b66\u754c\u65e2\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u591a\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6392\u534e\u8fd0\u52a8\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u672c\u571f\u56de\u5e94\u30103\u3011\uff0c\u800c\u9488\u5bf9\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u7fa4\u4f53\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5386\u53f2\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u72ec\u7279\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u5c1a\u672a\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5272\u88c2\u4e86\u65c5\u7f8e\u534e\u4fa8\u4e0e\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e4b\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u4e16\u4eba\u5168\u9762\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e24\u8005\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u3002\u6709\u9274\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5728\u5e7f\u6cdb\u641c\u96c6\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u65e5\u8bb0\u3001\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u4e0e\u6d77\u5916\u62a5\u520a\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u4e0e\u534e\u4fa8\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u4e3a\u5207\u5165\u70b9\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u722c\u68b320\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6392\u534e\u8fd0\u52a8\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e0b\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u91cd\u5851\u534e\u4fa8\u5f62\u8c61\u4e4b\u4e3e\u63aa\uff0c\u63a2\u7a76\u6e05\u672b\u6c11\u521d\u5728\u65cf\u7fa4\u8ba4\u540c\u89c2\u5ff5\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u65b0\u5f0f\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7fa4\u4f53\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u6539\u5584\u534e\u4fa8\u5f62\u8c61\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u534e\u4fa8\u5730\u4f4d\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u5207\u5b9e\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6df1\u8fdc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00<\/p>\n

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1.\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u7684\u591a\u7ef4\u56f0\u5883<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

20\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u7f8e\u906d\u53d7\u4e0d\u516c\u5f85\u9047\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u9648\u8fbe\uff1a\u300a\u542c\u6211\u8bc9\u82e6\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u7559\u7f8e\u5b66\u751f\u5b63\u62a5\u300b1920\u5e74\u7b2c2\u671f\uff0c\u7b2c188\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u56fd\u65cf\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u840c\u53d1\u4e0e\u5f3a\u5316<\/p>\n

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20\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5fe7\u5916\u60a3\u4ea4\u7ec7\uff0c\u201c\u6c11\u65cf\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7406\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\u4e0e\u81ea\u6211\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5f7c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f17\u591a\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u867d\u66fe\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u63a5\u53d7\u8fc7\u65b0\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5bf9\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u89c2\u5ff5\u5df2\u6709\u521d\u6b65\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8ba4\u77e5\u5728\u5176\u51fa\u56fd\u524d\u591a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5f85\u5230\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u8d1f\u7b08\u5f02\u57df\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u53d7\u5f85\u9047\u4e0e\u534e\u4fa8\u76f8\u5dee\u65e0\u51e0\uff0c\u65f6\u5e38\u5728\u6d77\u5173\u3001\u8857\u5934\u3001\u6821\u56ed\u7b49\u516c\u5171\u573a\u6240\u906d\u9047\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u65e0\u5dee\u522b\u6392\u65a5\u301019\u3011\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ecf\u5386\u4f7f\u539f\u672c\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u7684\u201c\u6c11\u65cf\u201d\u89c2\u5ff5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5177\u4f53\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6df1\u6df1\u523a\u75db\u4e86\u5176\u6c11\u65cf\u60c5\u611f\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c0a\u4e25\u4e0e\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u4f4d\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4fa8\u7684\u5904\u5883\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u7ef4\u62a4\u6c11\u65cf\u5c0a\u4e25\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u6392\u534e\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u79cd\u65cf\u6392\u65a5\u7684\u53cd\u6297\uff0c\u5df2\u7136\u6210\u4e3a\u6e05\u672b\u6c11\u521d\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u7279\u6709\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

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3.\u7cbe\u82f1\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u5524\u8d77<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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2.\u201c\u6df1\u5165\u5510\u4eba\u8857\u201d\uff1a\u6574\u987f\u534e\u4fa8\u964b\u4e60<\/p>\n

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\u201c\u75af\u72c2\u7684\u8d4c\u5f92\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6c61\u540d\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u957f\u671f\u62a8\u51fb\u534e\u4fa8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u77db\u5934\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u534e\u4fa8\u201c\u8d4c\u5f92\u201d\u5f62\u8c61\u6210\u4e3a\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u30021905\u5e74\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u7559\u5b66\u4e8e\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u7684T.Y.Chang\u6210\u529f\u8fdb\u5165\u534e\u4fa8\u5728\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5f00\u8bbe\u7684\u8d4c\u573a\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u76f8\u5e94\u8c03\u67e5\u301041\u3011\u3002\u5f85\u65f6\u673a\u6210\u719f\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4fbf\u8054\u5408\u5f53\u5730\u8bae\u5458\u4e0e\u526f\u8b66\u957f\u5bf9\u8d4c\u573a\u8fdb\u884c\u7a81\u88ad\u3002\u867d\u7136\u56e0\u6d88\u606f\u8d70\u6f0f\u7a81\u88ad\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u5374\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u904f\u5236\u4e86\u534e\u4fa8\u805a\u8d4c\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u301042\u3011\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u7559\u7f8e\u751fTom Ching\u516c\u5f00\u5411\u52a0\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u8bf7\u613f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u4e25\u5389\u6253\u51fb\u534e\u4fa8\u8d4c\u573a\u3002\u7559\u7f8e\u751fGuy Hing\u4e5f\u8fdb\u5165\u534e\u4fa8\u8d4c\u573a\u53d6\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf7\u6c42\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e88\u4ee5\u6253\u51fb\uff1b\u5f53\u5730\u8b66\u957f\u4eb2\u81ea\u5e26\u961f\u7a81\u88ad\u534e\u4fa8\u8d4c\u573a\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u902e\u6355\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u540d\u53c2\u8d4c\u534e\u4fa8\uff0c\u5e76\u7f34\u83b7\u8d4c\u535a\u5668\u5177\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d4c\u8d44\u301043\u3011\u3002\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u4ecb\u5165\u4e0e\u52aa\u529b\u65e0\u7591\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u51c0\u5316\u4e86\u5510\u4eba\u8857\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u8d4c\u535a\u5916\uff0c\u65c5\u7f8e\u534e\u4fa8\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u5982\u5438\u98df\u9e26\u7247\u3001\u5077\u76d7\u4e0e\u5e2e\u6d3e\u68b0\u6597\u7b49\u4e0d\u826f\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u4ea6\u91c7\u53d6\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u4e3e\u63aa\u30021909\u5e74\uff0c\u5b89\u826f\u5802\u3001\u56db\u59d3\u5802\u4e0e\u534f\u80dc\u5802\u56e0\u201c\u5305\u91d1\u4e4b\u6b7b\u201d\u800c\u7206\u53d1\u5e2e\u6d3e\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u4f1a\u6240\u3001\u536b\u7406\u516c\u4f1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u6559\u4f1a\u3001\u4e2d\u534e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7b2c\u4e00\u957f\u8001\u4f1a\u3001\u5728\u7f8e\u534e\u5546\u3001\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4e2d\u6587\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u4ee5\u53caC.S.A.\u7b49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5404\u63a8\u83501\u4eba\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u548c\u5e73\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a(The Peace Committee),\u4e13\u804c\u8d1f\u8d23\u534f\u5546\u3001\u5904\u7406\u6b64\u6b21\u5802\u6597\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4e2d\u6587\u5b66\u6821\u4ee3\u8868Ou Lumn\u3001\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u4ee3\u8868Lam Von-fong\u3001C.S.A.\u4ee3\u8868Chen Huang Chong\u4ee5\u53ca\u548c\u5e73\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\u9ec4\u5baa\u662d(Hin Wong)\u7b49\u7686\u4e3a\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u3002\u4e3a\u5c3d\u5feb\u59a5\u5584\u5904\u7406\u5802\u6597\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u65e5\u591c\u5954\u8d70\u3002\u5982Chen Huang Chong\u591a\u6b21\u5954\u6ce2\u4e8e\u5404\u793e\u56e2\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u534f\u8c03\u5404\u65b9\u8981\u6c42\uff1b\u9ec4\u5baa\u662d\u5f7b\u591c\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u5e73\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u5728\u534f\u8c03\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u301044\u3011\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u5728\u548c\u5e73\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6c9f\u901a\u534f\u8c03\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ebd\u7ea6\u8b66\u65b9\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u7ebd\u7ea6\u9886\u4e8b\u7684\u5171\u540c\u65bd\u538b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b89\u826f\u5802\u548c\u56db\u59d3\u5802\u6b63\u5f0f\u7b7e\u8ba2\u548c\u7ea6\uff0c\u5802\u6597\u9010\u6e10\u5e73\u606f\u3002\u4e3a\u9632\u6b62\u534e\u4fa8\u5802\u6597\u518d\u6b21\u53d1\u751f\uff0c1911\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u6210\u7acb\u4ef2\u88c1\u6cd5\u5ead\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u7f8e\u5b98\u5458\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u4e0e\u5546\u4eba\u7b49\u793e\u56e2\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u201c\u4ed6\u8005\u201d\u5145\u5f53\u8bc4\u5224\u5458\uff0c\u4e13\u804c\u534f\u8c03\u793e\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u51b2\u7a81\u4e8b\u4ef6\u301045\u3011\u3002\u4ef2\u88c1\u6cd5\u5ead\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7f13\u89e3\u4e86\u534e\u4fa8\u793e\u533a\u5185\u90e8\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u201c\u5802\u6597\u201d\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u5bf9\u534e\u4fa8\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u89c2\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u201c\u6da6\u7269\u7ec6\u65e0\u58f0\u201d\uff1a\u63a8\u52a8\u534e\u4fa8\u6559\u80b2\u53d1\u5c55<\/p>\n

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1909\u5e74\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0C.S.A.\u201c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e2d\u56fd\u6574\u4f53\u798f\u5229\u201d\u7684\u529e\u4f1a\u5b97\u65e8\uff0cC.S.A.\u6210\u5458K.C.Li\u3001Y.Chen\u4e0eT.C.Ma\u7b4910\u4eba\u5728\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u6210\u7acb\u201c\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u603b\u798f\u5229\u534f\u4f1a\u201d(The General Welfare Association of Boston)\uff0c\u540e\u7b80\u79f0\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u516c\u4e49\u793e\u3002\u516c\u4e49\u793e\u521b\u529e\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u4fbf\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u201c\u4e3a\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u53ca\u9644\u8fd1\u5730\u533a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u666e\u904d\u798f\u5229\u800c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u534e\u4fa8\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5510\u4eba\u8857\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u201d\u301057\u3011\u4e09\u6761\u884c\u4e3a\u51c6\u5219\u3002\u4e3a\u6539\u5584\u65c5\u7f8e\u534e\u4fa8\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c1910\u5e74\uff0cK.C.Li\u5728\u5bf9\u534e\u4fa8\u793e\u4f1a\u6df1\u5165\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u521b\u529e\u534e\u4fa8\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u80fd\u201c\u6d88\u9664\u65e0\u77e5\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u5fd7\u5411\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u80fd\u529b\u201d\u301058\u3011\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9650\u4e8e\u8bf8\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u534e\u4fa8\u6559\u80b2\u5e38\u5904\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4f4d\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u867d\u8feb\u5207\u5e0c\u671b\u83b7\u5f97\u6587\u5316\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5374\u53c8\u9677\u5165\u4e00\u79cd\u6c42\u800c\u4e0d\u5f97\u7684\u7a98\u5883\u3002\u6709\u9274\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u4ee5\u674e\u6c0f\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u9042\u5411\u516c\u4e49\u793e\u63d0\u8bae\u81ea\u529e\u534e\u4fa8\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f3a\u8c03\u6559\u80b2\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u534e\u4fa8\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e0e\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u534e\u4fa8\u7fa4\u4f53\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u5c55\u73b0\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7cbe\u795e\u9762\u8c8c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c06\u6559\u80b2\u529f\u80fd\u4ece\u4e2a\u4eba\u63d0\u5347\u6269\u5c55\u81f3\u7fa4\u4f53\u5f62\u8c61\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8fdc\u89c1\u5353\u8bc6\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u534e\u4fa8\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u652f\u6301\u30021910\u5e743\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u8fd1\u4ee3\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u7531\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u521b\u529e\u7684\u534e\u4fa8\u5b66\u6821\u2014\u2014\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u516c\u6c11\u5b66\u6821\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u516c\u6c11\u5b66\u6821\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u5176\u5e08\u8d44\u5927\u591a\u662f\u9876\u5c16\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u3002\u5982\u82f1\u8bed\u8001\u5e08\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7559\u7f8e\u751fLoy Chang\u3001E.M.Ho\u4e0eK.C.Li\uff1b\u6570\u5b66\u8001\u5e08\u4e3a\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u7684H.T.Shen\u4e0e\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7684K.C.Li\uff1b\u4e2d\u6587\u8001\u5e08\u4e3a\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7684T.C.Ma\u7b49\u301059\u3011\u3002\u516c\u6c11\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u6210\u7acb\u4ea6\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u4ece\u201c\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u8005\u201d\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u201c\u6559\u80b2\u4f9b\u7ed9\u8005\u201d\u548c\u201c\u793e\u533a\u5efa\u8bbe\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u201c\u6559\u80b2\u6551\u56fd\u201d\u601d\u60f3\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\u3002<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

1911\u5e74\u9ec4\u5baa\u662d\u7b49\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u4e0e\u534e\u4fa8\u7ae5\u5b50\u519b\u7684\u5408\u5f71\uff0c”Chinese boy scout organize,”The Lake County times,June 17,1911,p.4.\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6392\u5de6\u4e09\u4e3a\u9ec4\u5baa\u662d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09<\/strong><\/p>\n

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1.\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u7406\u89e3\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6d41<\/p>\n

19\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u5728\u957f\u671f\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u64cd\u5f04\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u666e\u904d\u5bf9\u534e\u4fa8\u62b1\u6709\u6050\u60e7\u4e43\u81f3\u654c\u89c6\u6001\u5ea6\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u4ee5\u65b0\u5f0f\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u59ff\u6001\u8fdb\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u6f14\u8bb2\u3001\u64b0\u6587\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u90e8\u5206\u6c11\u4f17\u5bf9\u534e\u4fa8\u7684\u523b\u677f\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5bf9\u534e\u4fa8\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u9010\u6e10\u7531\u6392\u65a5\u8f6c\u5411\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

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2.\u6539\u5584\u5510\u4eba\u8857\u534e\u4fa8\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n

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3.\u5f3a\u5316\u7559\u7f8e\u751f\u7684\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u6574\u4f53\u8ba4\u540c<\/p>\n

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\u56db<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7ed3 \u8bed<\/strong><\/p>\n

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