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\u4f5c\u8005: \u9648\u4e3a\u4eba<\/p>\n

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(1959\u5e74,\u65f6\u4efb\u4e2d\u5ba3\u90e8\u526f\u90e8\u957f\u7684\u5468\u626c(\u5de6)\u4e0e\u4e2d\u5ba3\u90e8\u957f\u9646\u5b9a\u4e00(\u53f3)\u5728\u4e00\u8d77)<\/p>\n

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\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u8138\u4e0a\u6d6e\u8d77\u4e00\u4e1d\u82e6\u6da9\uff1a\u201c\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u6ca1\u89c9\u5bdf\u3002\u8d3a\u656c\u4e4b\u627e\u6211\u8c08\u8bdd\uff0c\u518d\u4e09\u5f3a\u8c03\u2018\u4e0d\u8981\u63d0\u5468\u626c\u540c\u5fd7\u3002\u8c01\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9488\u5bf9\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002\u2019\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e0d\u5982\u4f1a\u542c\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u662f\u65e9\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u6210\u8bed\uff1a\u2018\u6b64\u5730\u65e0\u94f6\u4e09\u767e\u4e24\u2019\u3002\u6211\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u542c\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u6ca1\u6709\u5f80\u4e0b\u56de\u7b54\u3002\u4ed6\u8f6c\u79fb\u4e86\u5176\u5b83\u8bdd\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

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\uff081981\u5e74\u5728\u9c81\u8fc5\u8bde\u751f100\u5468\u5e74\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a,\u5468\u626c(\u5de6)\u4e0e\u9093\u9896\u8d85(\u53f3)\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff09<\/p>\n

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1983\u5e748\u67083\u65e5<\/p>\n

\u8c22\u6c38\u65fa\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e86\u5149\u5e74\u540c\u5fd7\u610f\u89c1\uff1a<\/p>\n

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\u6211\u62c5\u5fc3\u5bf9\u95ee\u9898\u4f30\u8ba1\u8fc7\u91cd\uff0c\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u5206\u6b67\u5f15\u8d77\u5206\u88c2\u3002<\/p>\n

1983\u5e748\u670811\u65e5<\/p>\n

\u51af\u7267\u540c\u5fd7\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e86\u656c\u4e4b\u540c\u5fd7\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff1a<\/p>\n

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\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u51fa\u4e24\u70b9\u5224\u65ad\uff1a\u5176\u4e00\u3001\u5f20\u5149\u5e74\u3001\u8d3a\u656c\u4e4b\u4e24\u4eba\u6240\u6301\u89c2\u70b9\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u5206\u6b67\uff1b\u5176\u4e8c\u3001\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u5bf9\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5206\u6b67\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e24\u4eba\u8eab\u540e\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u4eba\u7269\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u660e\u77ad\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u5f02\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u7684\u8bba\u8fa9\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e861983\u5e74\u30011984\u5e74\u8fd1\u4e24\u5e74\u3002\u5728\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u9057\u7559\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u672c\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u6b64\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u6709\u539a\u539a\u7684\u4e24\u672c\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u4e4b\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5f02\u5316\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u6709\u4eba\u5957\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5931\u8c03\u3001\u751f\u6001\u5e73\u8861\u7834\u574f\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u515a\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u3001\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e13\u653f\u7b49\u7b49\u90fd\u662f\u5f02\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8fd8\u6709\u7684\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u653f\u6cbb\u5f02\u5316\u2026\u2026\u201d\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6743\u529b\u5f02\u5316\u662f\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u672c\u8eab\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u793e\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u5f02\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ece\u65e7\u793e\u4f1a\u8131\u80ce\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5219\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u6c34\u5e73\u6240\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7b14\u8bb0\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u201c\u5f02\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u8fd8\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u6345\u5728\u4e86\u4e03\u5bf8\u8981\u5bb3\u5904\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u5728\u4e0e\u6211\u8c08\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e73\u7d20\u7684\u4f83\u4f83\u800c\u8c08\uff0c\u53d8\u5f97\u8bb3\u83ab\u5982\u6df1\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

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\uff08\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\uff08\u53f3\u4e09\uff09\u4e0e\u6797\u65a4\u6f9c\uff08\u53f3\u4e00\uff09\u5728\u6dc5\u6c5f\u6e29\u5dde\uff09<\/p>\n

1984\u5e741\u670817\u65e5\u5728\u4e2d\u5ba3\u90e8\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u9093\u529b\u7fa4\u5173\u4e8e\u80e1\u4e54\u6728\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u2026\u2026\u4e54\u6728\u540c\u5fd7\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5370\u53d1\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u548c\u4e66\u8bb0\u5904\u540c\u5fd7\u770b\u3002\u5c0f\u5e73\u540c\u5fd7\u6709\u6279\u8bed\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5199\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u6216\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff0c\u7531\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u89c4\u5b9a\u5927\u4e13\u9662\u6821\u5b66\u751f\u5fc5\u8bfb\u3002\u6587\u827a\u7406\u8bba\u754c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u81ea\u7531\u53c2\u52a0\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u5ea7\u8c08\u3002\u5141\u8bb8\u8fa9\u8bba\uff0c\u4e0d\u6253\u68cd\u5b50\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u9648\u4e91\u540c\u5fd7\u4e5f\u770b\u4e86\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5199\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u8d5e\u6210\u5728\u62a5\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u3002\u6628\u5929\u4e66\u8bb0\u5904\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\uff0c\u8000\u90a6\u540c\u5fd7\u770b\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u770b\u4e86\u5c0f\u5e73\u540c\u5fd7\u7684\u6279\u8bed\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5199\u5f97\u597d\u3002\u4e54\u6728\u540c\u5fd7\u89c9\u5f97\u5c0f\u5e73\u540c\u5fd7\u6279\u793a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6309\u8bed\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u5ba3\u90e8\u53d1\u4e2a\u901a\u77e5\u3002\u2026\u2026\u51c6\u5907\u8fd9\u6837\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u5148\u7531\u515a\u6821\u7406\u8bba\u6708\u520a\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7ea2\u65d7\u300b\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u53f7\uff0c\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u53d1\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u62a5\u520a\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u5168\u6587\u767b\u8f7d\u4e86\u3002\u62a5\u7eb8\u53d1\u8868\u540e\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u9a6c\u4e0a\u51fa\u4e66\u3002\u5bf9\u56fd\u5916\u6682\u65f6\u4e0d\u53d1\uff0c\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u6d88\u606f\u600e\u4e48\u53d1\uff0c\u95ee\u95ee\u4e54\u6728\u540c\u5fd7\u3002\u4e66\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u53d1\u884c\uff0c\u4e8c\u5343\u4e07\u4efd\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2026\u2026\u4e54\u6728\u540c\u5fd7\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4e86\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u5f6d\u771f\u540c\u5fd7\u8bf4\u8fc7\u51e0\u6b21\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u5f02\u5316\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8981\u8bf7\u540c\u5fd7\u4eec\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u5730\u4e0b\u520a\u7269\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8bae\u8bba\u4e0d\u8981\u89c1\u62a5\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e9b\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u542c\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53cd\u800c\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u80e1\u4e54\u6728\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5df2\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u666e\u901a\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6db5\u76d6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7b14\u8bb0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u6bb51983\u5e7411\u67082\u65e5\u4e2d\u5ba3\u90e8\u6c47\u62a5\u4f1a\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1a\u201c\u79e6\u5ddd\u540c\u5fd7\uff1a\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u6574\u515a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7531\u674e\u8358\u540c\u5fd7\u62c5\u4efb\u603b\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u738b\u82e5\u6c34\u540c\u5fd7\u8c03\u51fa\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u524d\u5929\uff0c\u4e54\u6728\u540c\u5fd7\u3001\u529b\u7fa4\u540c\u5fd7\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e86\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u6574\u515a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u8981\u4ece\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0a\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u201c\u6c1b\u56f4\u201d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u79f0\u4e4b\u201c\u80cc\u666f\u201d\u3002\u601d\u60f3\u6279\u5224\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u89e6\u53ca\u76ae\u6bdb\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u65e6\u4ed8\u8bf8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4f24\u7b4b\u52a8\u9aa8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\uff08\u665a\u5e74\u5468\u626c\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u6709\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u53cd\u601d\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u6839\u636e\u515a\u6821\u53d1\u8a00\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u53c8\u6574\u7406\u6210\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a\u300a\u6587\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u548c\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u2014\u8bfb\u80e1\u4e54\u6728\u540c\u5fd7<\u5173\u4e8e\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5f02\u5316\u95ee\u9898>\u7b14\u8bb0\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u5927\u60d1\u4e0d\u89e3\u3002\u4f60\u9886\u547d\u53d1\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0a\u53f8\u7684\u201c\u62ac\u4e3e\u201d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u80fd\u8868\u793a\u201c\u53d7\u5ba0\u82e5\u60ca\u201d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u201c\u4e0d\u8bc6\u62ac\u4e3e\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u81ea\u65ad\u524d\u7a0b\u3002\u201c\u53e4\u6765\u5112\u51a0\u591a\u5c48\u5fc3\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u8bd7\u53e5\u3002\u4f46\u8fd8\u8981\u4e3b\u52a8\u5730\u628a\u53d1\u8a00\u6574\u7406\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u5b66\u4e60\u7b14\u8bb0\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c82\u975e\u6709\u201c\u9080\u529f\u8bf7\u8d4f\u201d\u4e4b\u5acc\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u540e\u6765\uff0c 1985\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u82b1\u5c71\u6587\u827a\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u4e3a\u4ed6\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u96c6\u5b50\uff1a\u300a\u827a\u6587\u63a2\u5fae\u5f55\u300b\uff0c\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u53c8\u628a\u6b64\u6587\u6536\u5165\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u65f6\uff0c\u80e1\u4e54\u6728\u3001\u5468\u626c\u4e4b\u4e89\u57fa\u672c\u5df2\u6709\u5b9a\u8bba\uff0c\u800c\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u7adf\u9006\u6d41\u800c\u52a8\uff1f\u96be\u9053\u771f\u662f\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u534f\u4f1a\u515a\u7ec4\u4e66\u8bb0\u201d\u4e00\u9876\u6842\u51a0\uff0c\u538b\u5f97\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u5934\u6655\u76ee\u7729\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u6b64\u4e3e\uff0c\u62db\u81f4\u975e\u8bae\u8bdf\u75c5\u9887\u591a\u3002\u5728\u6211\u5bf9\u5218\u9521\u8bda\u3001\u9648\u4e39\u6668\u3001\u8c22\u6c38\u65fa\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7528\u8bcd\u6709\u522b\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u201c\u9057\u61be\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u7406\u55bb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5218\u9521\u8bda\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u804c\u52a1\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u518d\u600e\u4e48\u8bf4\u4e5f\u6ca1\u5fc5\u8981\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6587\u7ae0\u6536\u5165\u96c6\u5b50\u4e2d\u3002\u8fbe\u6210\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u505a\u5f97\u771f\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e0d\u53ef\u7406\u55bb\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u9648\u4e39\u6668\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4ed3\u4fc3\u4e0a\u9635\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u54f2\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u975e\u4f60\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u957f\u9879\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ca1\u6cb9\u5c11\u9171\u7684\u6de1\u8bdd\uff0c\u6536\u5230\u96c6\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5931\u4f60\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u6c34\u5e73\u561b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8c22\u6c38\u65fa\u76f4\u6447\u5934\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u90fd\u6709\u4ed6\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u6211\u53ea\u80fd\u8868\u793a\u2018\u9057\u61be\u2019\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6211\u6ca1\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u4f4f\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8bed\u8bcd\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u59d4\u5a49\uff0c\u4f46\u95ee\u8bdd\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5e26\u6709\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u4e0d\u606d\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u600e\u6837\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6587\u7ae0\u8fd8\u6536\u5165\u96c6\u4e2d\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u8fd8\u662f\u90a3\u6837\u4e00\u7b11\uff0c\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0d\u662f\u4efb\u4eba\u6253\u626e\u7684\u5c0f\u59d1\u5a18\uff0c\u6211\u65e0\u610f\u6d82\u6539\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u8c8c\uff0c\u4efb\u540e\u4eba\u53bb\u8bc4\u8bf4\u5427\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5f88\u5c11\u53cd\u9a73\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u6709\u4e9b\u5931\u4e4b\u4e0d\u606d\u4e86\uff1a\u201c\u6050\u6015\u8fd9\u4e0d\u53eb\u5c0a\u91cd\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u6050\u6015\u662f\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u4e0d\u53cd\u601d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u7b11\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u8bfb\u8fc7\u6211\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5417\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u8bfb\u5417\uff1f\u201d\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u8fd9\u6837\u5bf9\u5f85\u8fc7\u5510\u8fbe\u6210\uff1a\u201c\u90a3\u4e9b\u9648\u8bcd\u6ee5\u8c03\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5b98\u8bdd\u5957\u8bdd\u8f66\u8f71\u8f98\u8bdd\uff0c\u6709\u8bfb\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u5417\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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