{"id":75718,"date":"2026-09-07T06:47:41","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T22:47:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=75718"},"modified":"2026-09-07T06:47:41","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T22:47:41","slug":"%e5%ba%95%e5%b1%82%e8%bd%ac%e5%9e%8b-%e6%99%9a%e6%b8%85%e6%b0%91%e5%9b%bd%e5%b7%9d%e8%a5%bf%e5%8e%bf%e5%9f%9f%e6%96%87%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b4%e8%b5%b7%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e6%b4%bb%e5%8a%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=75718","title":{"rendered":"\u5e95\u5c42\u8f6c\u578b: \u665a\u6e05\u6c11\u56fd\u5ddd\u897f\u53bf\u57df\u6587\u4eba\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u53ca\u5176\u6d3b\u52a8"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f5c\u8005: \u9648\u6d77\u9f99\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u6765\u6e90: \u73b0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u4e0e\u6587\u5b66<\/p>\n

\u6458\u00a0 \u8981<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6c\u578b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6d89\u53ca\u4e2d\u897f\u3001\u53e4\u4eca\u3001\u5185\u5916\uff08\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\uff09\u3001\u6587\u91ce\uff08\u5927\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0e\u5c0f\u4f20\u7edf\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5173\u8054\u201c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u201d\u3002\u5bf9\u4ee5\u53bf\u57df\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u53ca\u5176\u6587\u5b66\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u662f\u66f4\u52a0\u7acb\u4f53\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6c\u578b\u4e4b\u8def\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002\u5ddd\u897f\u5927\u9091\u7684\u4e2a\u6848\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u6765\u81ea\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c42\u9762\u5c11\u6570\u6587\u5b66\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5f15\u9886\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u8d56\u4e8e\u5e95\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u548c\u6587\u5316\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u5e95\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u4e0e\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7684\u201c\u5e95\u5c42\u8f6c\u578b\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u66f4\u4e3a\u6839\u672c\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u548c\u6587\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

1885\u5e74\uff08\u6e05\u5149\u7eea\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u7533\u62a5\u300b\u7b49\u591a\u5bb6\u8457\u540d\u62a5\u520a\u7eb7\u7eb7\u767b\u8f7d\u4e86\u4e00\u5219\u5173\u4e8e\u56db\u5ddd\u532a\u60a3\u7684\u9707\u64bc\u65b0\u95fb\u3002\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6210\u90fd\u5e73\u539f\u897f\u90e8\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\u5927\u9091\u53bf\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u5730\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f20\u5a92\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7559\u4e0b\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5370\u8bb0\u3002\u5341\u4f59\u5e74\u540e\uff0c1904\u5e74\uff08\u5149\u7eea\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u300a\u6559\u80b2\u4e16\u754c\u300b\u520a\u767b\u201c\u672c\u56fd\u5b66\u4e8b\u201d\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u56db\u5ddd\u5927\u9091\u53bf\u5085\u693f\u8431\u3001\u9648\u4e5d\u97f6\u4e24\u541b\uff0c\u6350\u6b3e\u4e03\u767e\u91d1\u3002\u5c06\u57ce\u5357\u6587\u660c\u5bab\u8749\u8054\u4e4b\u4e09\u5239\u4fee\u847a\uff0c\u521b\u7acb\u4e49\u52a1\u9ad8\u7b49\u5c0f\u5b66\u3002\u201d\u65b9\u5fd7\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u8003\u6700\u65e9\u8bb0\u5f55\u5927\u9091\u6545\u5b9e\u7684\u8fd9\u4e24\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\u751f\u52a8\u5730\u8bb0\u8ff0\u4e86\u6e05\u672b\u5ddd\u897f\u7684\u4e71\u5c40\u548c\u53d8\u5c40\u2014\u2014\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u6fd2\u4e34\u7834\u4ea7\u7684\u50fb\u8fdc\u53bf\u57df\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u52a8\u8361\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u521b\u7acb\uff0c\u65e7\u6709\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u66ae\u8272\u4e4b\u4e2d\u9690\u7ea6\u54cd\u8d77\u65f6\u4ee3\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u65b0\u58f0\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f15\u9886\u6b64\u79cd\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u665a\u6e05\u6c11\u56fd\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u53ca\u5176\u6587\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u5730\u65b9\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u91cd\u5ba1\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8109\u7edc\u5448\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u5c42\u53bf\u57df\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u56db\u5ddd\u5927\u5b66\u674e\u6021\u6559\u6388\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u6279\u5b66\u8005\u4ece\u53d1\u751f\u5b66\u89d2\u5ea6\u91cd\u52d8\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8f68\u8f99\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u51dd\u7ec3\u51fa\u201c\u5730\u65b9\u8def\u5f84\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u9887\u5177\u6311\u6218\u6027\u548c\u521b\u9020\u529b\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u5730\u65b9\u8def\u5f84\u201d\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u8fd8\u539f\u2018\u5730\u65b9\u2019\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u4e3b\u4f53\u6027\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u540d\u4e3a\u2018\u5730\u65b9\u2019\uff0c\u5b9e\u5219\u6df1\u7a76\u5168\u5c40\u6027\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u7cbe\u795e\u5b17\u53d8\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u662f\u4ee5\u2018\u5730\u65b9\u2019\u4e3a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c11\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u6574\u4f53\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u201d\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u540c\u9053\uff0c\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u201c\u5b58\u5728\u53ca\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8a00\u8bf4\u201d\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u89c2\u7167\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u5c06\u7406\u8bba\u89c6\u91ce\u805a\u7126\u5230\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5bf9\u4ee5\u6210\u90fd\u3001\u6b66\u6c49\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u201c\u90fd\u5e02\u5730\u65b9\u201d\u7684\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u80fd\u8d70\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u6df1\u5165\u3002\u6587\u5b66\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u7684\u201c\u5730\u65b9\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6751\u843d\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u65cf\u7fa4\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u6781\u5c11\u5173\u6ce8\u5374\u5341\u5206\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u53bf\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u6279\u8bc4\u89c6\u91ce\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u7ecf\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5e76\u7f6e\uff0c\u63d0\u793a\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u901a\u5f80\u201c\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u8bf8\u79cd\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e94\u8be5\u4ece\u4eac\u6caa\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u201c\u90fd\u5e02\u5730\u65b9\u201d\u94a9\u6c89\u51fa\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u5178\u8303\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u53d9\u4e8b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u66f4\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u7a7a\u95f4\u66f4\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e61\u571f\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u6613\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u3002\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u5728\u53bf\u57df\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u53ca\u5176\u6d3b\u52a8\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u201c\u5e95\u5c42\u8f6c\u578b\u201d\u5f97\u4ee5\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u7740\u91cd\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u665a\u6e05\u6c11\u56fd\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u5728\u57fa\u5c42\u5174\u8d77\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u73b0\u5b9e\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u5e95\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6784\u6210\u53ca\u5176\u6587\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\u5ddd\u897f\u5927\u9091\u7684\u4e2a\u6848\u63a2\u8be2\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u63ed\u793a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u5e95\u5c42\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u5f62\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u542f\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u665a\u6e05\u53d8\u5c40\u3001\u300a\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\u300b<\/strong>\u4e0e\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba<\/strong>\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u5174\u8d77<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5f00\u7bc7\u4e24\u5219\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u751f\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5e1d\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u6025\u5267\u8870\u4ea1\u4e4b\u9645\u3002\u7532\u5348\u6218\u8d25\u4e0e\u5e9a\u5b50\u56fd\u53d8\u5f15\u53d1\u7ef4\u65b0\u53d8\u6cd5\u548c\u6e05\u672b\u65b0\u653f\u5148\u540e\u4e0a\u6f14\uff0c\u867d\u56e0\u8bf8\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u4e24\u8005\u7686\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u575a\u8239\u5229\u70ae\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u6151\u670d\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u671d\u5411\u897f\u65b9\u3001\u672a\u6765\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u601d\u6f6e\u6b63\u6108\u53d1\u70ed\u70c8\u5e76\u4e0d\u65ad\u88ab\u4ed8\u8bf8\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d8\u9769\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u8981\u5f97\u4ee5\u843d\u5b9e\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u601d\u60f3\u8d44\u6e90\u5f80\u5f80\u6c42\u8bf8\u57df\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u793e\u4f1a\u8d44\u6e90\u5219\u5e38\u5e38\u6307\u5411\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u5f62\u8272\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u5dde\u53bf\u58eb\u5eb6\u7684\u53d1\u52a8\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u793e\u4f1a\u9769\u65b0\u601d\u60f3\u4e4b\u4e00\u5927\u4e3b\u6f6e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u5982\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u201c\u5f00\u6c11\u667a\u3001\u5f00\u7ec5\u667a\u3001\u5f00\u5b98\u667a\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5fc5\u4f7f\u201c\u5dde\u53bf\u4e4b\u98ce\u6c14\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5e76\u5f00\uff0c\u6c11\u667a\u540c\u65f6\u5e76\u542f\uff0c\u4eba\u624d\u540c\u65f6\u5e76\u6210\uff0c\u5982\u4e07\u6beb\u9f50\u529b\uff0c\u4e07\u9a6c\u9f50\u9e23\uff0c\u4e09\u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8bae\u8bba\u6089\u53d8\uff0c\u5eb6\u51e0\u6709\u6d4e\u201d\u3002\u6881\u6c0f\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u665a\u6e05\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4e3b\u6d41\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5373\u628a\u5dde\u53bf\u98ce\u6c14\u4e4b\u8f6c\u79fb\u3001\u6c11\u667a\u4e4b\u5f00\u542f\u3001\u4eba\u624d\u4e4b\u57f9\u517b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63a8\u5e7f\u65b0\u5b66\u3001\u53d8\u9769\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n

1901\u5e74\uff08\u5149\u7eea\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6e05\u672b\u65b0\u653f\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u9769\u65b0\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u63a8\u884c\u4e61\u571f\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6b63\u662f\u6b64\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\u4ee5\u6c42\u5bf9\u518d\u9020\u5e95\u5c42\u6c11\u4f17\u3001\u7ee7\u800c\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e00\u5730\u4e00\u56fd\u4e4b\u53d1\u5c55\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u843d\u5b9e\u3002\u6e05\u672b\u65b0\u653f\u5e9f\u9664\u79d1\u4e3e\uff0c\u4ee5\u65b0\u5b66\u53d6\u4ee3\u65e7\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u65b0\u5b66\u5b9e\u5219\u897f\u5b66\uff0c\u5373\u897f\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u8bf4\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u3002\u6e05\u5ef7\u4ee5\u4e4b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u542f\u6c11\u667a\u3001\u63a8\u8fdb\u65f6\u52a1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u63a8\u884c\u897f\u5b66\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6e05\u5ef7\u5374\u7279\u522b\u63a8\u51fa\u4e61\u571f\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u6555\u4ee4\u5404\u5e9c\u5385\u5dde\u53bf\u7f16\u7e82\u201c\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\u201d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u521d\u7b49\u5c0f\u5b66\u5802\u8bfe\u672c\uff0c\u201c\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u5219\u8bb2\u4e61\u571f\u4e4b\u5927\u7aef\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u53ca\u672c\u5730\u53e4\u5148\u540d\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff1b\u4e8e\u5730\u7406\u5219\u8bb2\u4e61\u571f\u4e4b\u9053\u91cc\u5efa\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ca\u672c\u5730\u5148\u8d24\u4e4b\u7960\u5e99\u3001\u9057\u8ff9\u7b49\u7c7b\uff1b\u4e8e\u683c\u81f4\u5219\u8bb2\u4e61\u571f\u4e4b\u690d\u7269\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u51e1\u5173\u4e8e\u65e5\u7528\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u8005\uff0c\u4f7f\u77e5\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u53ca\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u201d\u4ee5\u300a\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\u300b\u4e3a\u8f7d\u4f53\u7684\u4e61\u571f\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5728\u6e05\u672b\u65f6\u5c40\u56f0\u987f\u3001\u65b0\u5b66\u78be\u538b\u65e7\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5f62\u52bf\u4e0b\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u968f\u7740\u5927\u6279\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\u7684\u7f16\u7e82\u53ca\u4e8e\u5168\u56fd\u3002\u5728\u5ddd\u897f\u5927\u9091\uff0c\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\u7684\u7f16\u7e82\u59cb\u4e8e1905\u5e74\uff08\u5149\u7eea\u4e09\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\uff09\u6e05\u5ef7\u9881\u5e03\u300a\u4f8b\u76ee\u300b\u4e4b\u540e\u3002\u548c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u300a\u5927\u9091\u53bf\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\u300b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4e5f\u662f\u5bf9\u4e00\u9879\u653f\u6cbb\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u843d\u5b9e\uff0c\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u300a\u5927\u9091\u53bf\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\u300b\u867d\u4ea6\u4e3a\u8499\u7ae5\u6559\u5b66\u6240\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u4f46\u7f16\u4fee\u523b\u610f\u4e8e\u201c\u8865\u9091\u4e58\u4e4b\u7f3a\u800c\u6709\u76ca\u4e8e\u5c06\u6765\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u6cbf\u9769\u3001\u804c\u5b98\u653f\u7ee9\u3001\u4eba\u7269\u5217\u4f20\u8bb0\u8f7d\u5c24\u8be6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u56db\u5ddd\u5175\u4e8b\u7740\u58a8\u751a\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u7269\u4ea7\u5546\u8d38\u7b49\u5219\u8f83\u4e3a\u7b80\u7565\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf8\u79cd\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\u7740\u91cd\u4e61\u571f\u7269\u4ec0\u9887\u6709\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u7f16\u7e82\u8005\u5bf9\u5ddd\u7701\u65f6\u4e8b\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u5bf9\u4e61\u571f\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5f53\u4e0b\u6211\u4eec\u96be\u4ee5\u8003\u8bc1\u300a\u5927\u9091\u53bf\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\u300b\u5728\u6e05\u672b\u521d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u65f6\u6587\u4eba\u8868\u8ff0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u5728\u53bf\u57ce\u57fa\u5c42\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u5374\u9887\u6709\u52a9\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u545c\u547c\uff01\u4e09\u4ee3\u800c\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u4e4b\u65e5\u6d41\u4e8e\u4f2a\u4e5f\u2026\u2026\u65b9\u4eca\u6cf0\u4e1c\u897f\u5404\u56fd\uff0c\u5d07\u5c1a\u5b9e\u5b66\uff0c\u519c\u5de5\u5546\u533b\u5404\u8bbe\u5b9e\u4e1a\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u58f0\u5149\u5316\u7535\u6bcf\u591a\u4e13\u95e8\u540d\u5bb6\uff0c\u5947\u6280\u5f02\u80fd\u4e4b\u58eb\u83ab\u4e0d\u51fa\u6240\u5b66\u4ee5\u6292\u7231\u56fd\u4e4b\u70ed\u5ff1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u56fd\u52bf\u6108\u5f3a\u800c\u5b66\u672f\u4ea6\u84b8\u84b8\u65e5\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u652f\u90a3\u4e3a\u6587\u660e\u6700\u53e4\u4e4b\u56fd\uff0c\u76f8\u5f62\u89c1\u7ecc\uff0c\u77a0\u4e4e\u5176\u540e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53f9\u5b9e\u5b66\u4e4b\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e0d\u8bb2\u4e5f\u2026\u2026\u8c15\u65e8\u6a84\u90e1\u53bf\u4fee\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\uff0c\u5c06\u5c31\u4e61\u571f\u7f16\u8bfe\uff0c\u6388\u4e3a\u8499\u7ae5\u8bfb\u672c\u3002\u566b\uff01\u662f\u6b86\u6211\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bb2\u6c42\u5b9e\u5b66\u4e4b\u6743\u8206\u6b24\uff1f\u592b\u7406\u83ab\u5207\u4e8e\u6d45\u8fd1\uff0c\u7269\u5fc5\u59cb\u4e8e\u7ec6\u5fae\u3002\u79ef\u70b9\u800c\u6210\u7ebf\uff0c\u79ef\u7ebf\u800c\u6210\u9762\uff0c\u79ef\u9762\u800c\u6210\u4f53\uff0c\u80e5\u662f\u9053\u4e5f\u3002\u5c06\u6b32\u4f7f\u6c11\u7231\u56fd\uff0c\u5fc5\u4f7f\u5176\u7231\u79cd\uff1b\u6b32\u4f7f\u5176\u7231\u79cd\uff0c\u5fc5\u4f7f\u5176\u7231\u4e61\u3002\u4e61\u8005\uff0c\u79cd\u4e4b\u81f3\u4eb2\u800c\u56fd\u4e4b\u6240\u79ef\u8005\u4e5f\u2026\u2026\u77e5\u4e00\u4e61\u4ee5\u77e5\u4e00\u56fd\uff0c\u77e5\u4e00\u56fd\u4ee5\u77e5\u5929\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u5b66\u672f\u4e43\u65e5\u9686\u77e3\u3002\u77e5\u7231\u4e61\u800c\u77e5\u7231\u79cd\uff0c\u77e5\u7231\u79cd\u800c\u77e5\u7231\u56fd\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u52bf\u4e43\u65e5\u5f3a\u77e3\u3002\u800c\u4eca\u800c\u540e\uff0c\u543e\u6c11\u5c06\u8d77\u800c\u4e3a\u65e5\u65b0\u4e4b\u6c11\uff0c\u543e\u56fd\u4ea6\u5c06\u8d77\u800c\u4e3a\u65e5\u65b0\u4e4b\u56fd\u77e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u300a\u5927\u9091\u53bf\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\u300b\u524d\u5e8f\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\u7684\u7f16\u7e82\u653e\u5728\u6781\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u52a0\u4ee5\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u63a2\u7d22\u5b9e\u5b66\u4e4b\u8087\u7aef\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5728\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u8bba\u8005\u5bf9\u201c\u4e61\u2014\u79cd\u2014\u56fd\u2014\u5929\u4e0b\u201d\u4e92\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u2014\u2014\u201c\u4e61\u8005\uff0c\u79cd\u4e4b\u81f3\u4eb2\u800c\u56fd\u4e4b\u6240\u79ef\u8005\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u4e61\u571f\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7531\u4e61\u571f\u800c\u7d2f\u79ef\uff0c\u8981\u5f15\u8d77\u56fd\u6c11\u7231\u56fd\u7231\u79cd\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e61\u571f\u3001\u70ed\u7231\u4e61\u571f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u77e5\u4e00\u4e61\u4ee5\u77e5\u4e00\u56fd\uff0c\u77e5\u4e00\u56fd\u4ee5\u77e5\u5929\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u5b66\u672f\u4e43\u65e5\u9686\u77e3\u3002\u77e5\u7231\u4e61\u800c\u77e5\u7231\u79cd\uff0c\u77e5\u7231\u79cd\u800c\u77e5\u7231\u56fd\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u52bf\u4e43\u65e5\u5f3a\u77e3\u3002\u201d\u524d\u4e00\u53e5\u63d0\u51fa\u5bf9\u4e61\u571f\u667a\u8bc6\uff08\u77e5\uff09\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u540e\u4e00\u53e5\u5219\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e0e\u4e61\u571f\u60c5\u611f\u4e4b\u8054\u7cfb\uff08\u7231\uff09\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u5b66\u672f\u8fd8\u662f\u56fd\u52bf\uff0c\u5176\u6839\u672c\u7686\u7cfb\u4e8e\u5bf9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u6839\u57fa\u7684\u4e61\u571f\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u800c\u4e61\u571f\u518d\u9020\u7684\u5b9e\u8d28\u662f\u4ee5\u201c\u5b9e\u5b66\u201d\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e61\u571f\u6559\u80b2\u517b\u6210\u7231\u4e61\u7231\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u65e5\u65b0\u4e4b\u6c11\u201d\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u7531\u6b64\u201c\u65e5\u65b0\u4e4b\u6c11\u201d\u53bb\u7f14\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u65e5\u65b0\u4e4b\u56fd\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u9091\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u518d\u9020\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u7231\u56fd\u5fc5\u7231\u79cd\u201d\u201c\u7231\u79cd\u5fc5\u7231\u4e61\u201d\u7684\u5185\u5728\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u56fa\u975e\u5927\u9091\u4e00\u5730\u521b\u89c1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u665a\u6e05\u5185\u5916\u5c40\u52bf\u5f71\u54cd\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6587\u5316\u5fc3\u6001\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e00\u79cd\u666e\u904d\u7684\u201c\u4e61\u571f\u8f6c\u5411\u201d\u2014\u2014\u201c\u53bf\u57df\u8f6c\u5411\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f6c\u5411\u6b63\u5982\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u6240\u8bba\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5230\u5dde\u53bf\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u5e95\u5c42\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u5851\u7231\u56fd\u7231\u79cd\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u4ece\u5730\u65b9\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u5bfb\u5b9e\u4e1a\u5174\u56fd\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u800c\uff0c\u6b64\u4e00\u8f6c\u5411\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u662f\u5185\u5fe7\u5916\u60a3\u4e4b\u4e0b\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff08\u79cd\uff09\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u56fd\uff09\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u610f\u8bc6\u5728\u4ee5\u5927\u9091\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u53bf\u57df\u57fa\u5c42\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u5177\u4f53\u843d\u5b9e\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u843d\u5b9e\uff1f\u5373\u4ee5\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u65e7\u5b66\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e61\u571f\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u53ec\u5524\u201c\u65e5\u65b0\u4e4b\u6c11\u201d\uff0c\u518d\u4ee5\u5176\u65e5\u65b0\u4e4b\u529b\u7f14\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u65e5\u65b0\u4e4b\u56fd\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c06\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u7406\u60f3\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u201c\u65e5\u65b0\u4e4b\u6c11\u201d\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u666e\u901a\u7684\u201c\u6c11\u4f17\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u70ed\u5fc3\u6851\u6893\u3001\u80f8\u6000\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u719f\u7a14\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u5e76\u80fd\u5f00\u542f\u6c11\u667a\u3001\u626d\u8f6c\u65f6\u98ce\u7684\u201c\u65b0\u6c11\u201d\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u5e1d\u56fd\u4f53\u5236\u4e2d\u7684\u58eb\u7ec5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u7edd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u58f0\u5149\u5316\u7535\u4e13\u95e8\u540d\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u4e61\u571f\u548c\u56fd\u65cf\u4f7f\u547d\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u6587\u4eba\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u4e0e\u4e61\u6751\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u88ab\u5386\u53f2\u6240\u671f\u671b\u7684\u201c\u65b0\u6c11\u201d\uff0c\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u8d85\u8d8a\u5b9e\u5b66\u3001\u8fdc\u4e3a\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4f7f\u547d\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u6b64\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c\u5b9e\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u5c0a\u5d07\u4e2d\u522b\u5f00\u4e00\u679d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4f17\u591a\u65b0\u578b\u6587\u4eba\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u4e0d\u7531\u81ea\u4e3b\u9009\u7528\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u4ee5\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u542f\u8499\u6c11\u4f17\u3001\u8868\u8fbe\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5927\u6279\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5171\u540c\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u6587\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\uff1a\u6587\u5b66\u5b9a\u4e49\u6587\u4eba\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u6587\u4eba\u4ea6\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u91cd\u65b0\u754c\u8bf4\u7740\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u3001\u8fb9\u754c\u548c\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e5f\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6e05\u672b\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u91cd\u63d0\u201c\u7ec5\u6743\u201d\uff0c\u867d\u522b\u5f00\u751f\u9762\u5374\u4e5f\u62db\u81f4\u8bf8\u591a\u6279\u8bc4\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u6765\u4e34\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u91cd\u4efb\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5fc5\u7136\u8981\u843d\u5728\u66f4\u5177\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u5bc4\u671b\u4e8e\u5bf9\u58eb\u7ec5\u65e7\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u4ee5\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u5148\u79e6\u8d35\u65cf\u3001\u516d\u671d\u95e8\u9600\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6ce8\u5b9a\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4ee5\u665a\u6e05\u4e61\u571f\u6559\u80b2\u4e3a\u8c61\u5f81\u548c\u53d1\u7aef\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u58eb\u7ec5\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u9010\u6e10\u8870\u843d\u548c\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u6b63\u662f20\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e0a\u534a\u53f6\u4e00\u9053\u6c79\u6d8c\u7684\u6697\u6f6e\u3002\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u7ec5\u58eb\u6700\u7ec8\u5728\u201c\u6253\u5012\u571f\u8c6a\u52a3\u7ec5\u201d\u7b49\u653f\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u6de1\u51fa\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u800c\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u5374\u4ece\u65b0\u6587\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\u4ee5\u540e\u5728\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u8c31\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6108\u76ca\u903c\u8fd1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c42\u9762\u6b63\u662f\u5982\u96f7\u8d2f\u8033\u7684\u9c81\u8fc5\u3001\u8001\u820d\u3001\u8305\u76fe\u3001\u66f9\u79ba\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u6210\u90fd\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u201c\u90fd\u5e02\u5730\u65b9\u201d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u672a\u5fc5\u4e00\u4e00\u6df1\u7a76\u8fc7\u7684\u674e\u52bc\u4eba\u3001\u53f6\u4f2f\u548c\u3001\u5434\u82b3\u5409\u3001\u5434\u865e\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u201c\u50fb\u5728\u897f\u9672\u201d\u7684\u5ddd\u897f\u5927\u9091\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7edd\u5c11\u7559\u610f\u8fc7\u7684\u767d\u4e1c\u3001\u829d\u751f\u3001\u8d75\u956b\u6743\u3001\u963f\u732b\u3001\u955c\u68a8\u3001\u541b\u5b9a\u3001\u5e7c\u6b23\u3001\u9676\u8bd1\u3001\u79bb\u5947\u3001\u767d\u83f2\u2026\u2026\u5728\u6587\u5b66\u6210\u5c31\u4e0a\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u6216\u6709\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u4e3a\u540c\u6837\u627f\u62c5\u5386\u53f2\u4f7f\u547d\u7684\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\uff0c\u904d\u53ca\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u4e2a\u53bf\u57df\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u6b63\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u5e95\u5c42\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6c\u578b\u3001\u63a8\u52a8\u5e95\u5c42\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u66f4\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6839\u672c\u6027\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd8\u672a\u53ca\u771f\u6b63\u5c55\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u53bf\u57df\u6587\u4eba\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u53ca\u5176\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u665a\u6e05\u4ee5\u6765\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u4ee5\u53ca\u7279\u6b8a\u5386\u53f2\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\u4ee5\u6587\u5b66\u201c\u6539\u826f\u7fa4\u6cbb\u201d\u4e4b\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u4e3a\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u5982\u65b0\u7684\u767d\u8bdd\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5b66\u56db\u5206\u6cd5\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u7b49\uff0c\u4e3a\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u53ca\u5176\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6587\u5b66\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u65b0\u201d\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u610f\u6db5\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u665a\u6e05\u6c11\u56fd\u4e00\u4ee5\u8d2f\u4e4b\u7684\u201c\u6587\u5b66\u5174\u56fd\u201d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6539\u826f\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u5851\u5efa\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u518d\u9020\u56fd\u6c11\u7684\u5229\u5668\uff0c\u5176\u9769\u547d\u6027\u548c\u521b\u9020\u529b\u88ab\u6781\u4e3a\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d4b\u4e88\u65b0\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u2014\u2014\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u4ee5\u201c\u65b0\u201d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7279\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u53bf\u57df\u5e95\u5c42\uff0c\u65b0\u5f0f\u5b66\u751f\u662f\u65b0\u5174\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u65b0\u5f0f\u5b66\u751f\u65e2\u5305\u62ec\u672c\u4e61\u672c\u571f\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u65b0\u5f0f\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u91cf\u65c5\u5916\u6df1\u9020\u7684\u5927\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6c11\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5927\u6279\u53d7\u65b0\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u6210\u957f\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u5927\u9091\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u4eba\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u5168\u56fd\u4e43\u81f3\u56fd\u5916\u5404\u7ea7\u5404\u7c7b\u5b66\u6821\u6df1\u9020\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u5f53\u90e8\u5206\u719f\u7a14\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\uff0c\u70ed\u5fc3\u6851\u6893\u800c\u53c8\u4e13\u6ce8\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u5927\u9091\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u3001\u76f8\u5f53\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u5982\u909b\u5927\u84b2\u65c5\u6caa\u540c\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u7531\u5927\u9091\u53ca\u90bb\u8fd1\u53bf\u57df\u6c42\u5b66\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u4eba\u6240\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u636e\u5176\u51fa\u7248\u520a\u7269\u9644\u5f55\u4f1a\u5458\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5927\u9091\u7c4d\u5b66\u4eba\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5360\u5230\u8be5\u4f1a\u4e5d\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4e8e1934\u5e74\u521b\u529e\u7684\u793e\u56e2\u520a\u7269\u300a\u9e64\u58f0\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f16\u8005\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u56e0\u4e3a\u672c\u520a\u4e43\u662f\u56db\u5ddd\u909b\u5d03\u3001\u5927\u9091\u3001\u84b2\u6c5f\u4e09\u53bf\u65c5\u6caa\u540c\u5b66\u4f1a\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u520a\u7269\uff0c\u5979\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u60f3\u4fc3\u8fdb\u909b\u5927\u84b2\u4e09\u53bf\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6559\u80b2\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u5b83\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u4eba\u4e9b\uff0c\u53c8\u90fd\u662f\u909b\u5927\u84b2\u4e09\u53bf\u65c5\u6caa\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u540c\u5b66\u3002\u8d28\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b83\u4e43\u662f\u4e3a\u8d21\u732e\u4e8e\u6851\u6893\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u542b\u6709\u4e61\u571f\u89c2\u5ff5\u6210\u5206\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u520a\u7269\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5728\u8fd9\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u57fa\u7840\u53d1\u751f\u52a8\u6447\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u7686\u8d8b\u9893\u5e9f\u4e0e\u4e0d\u632f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u2018\u9e64\u58f0\u2019\u867d\u4e0d\u5982\u8b66\u949f\u4e4b\u54cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u9192\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u5207\u671b\u543e\u4e61\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u6709\u4ee5\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9f50\u58f0\u5171\u9e23\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u9010\u6e10\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u6539\u9769\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe1 1934\u5e74\u56db\u5ddd\u909b\u5927\u84b2\u65c5\u6caa\u540c\u5b66\u4f1a\u51fa\u7248\u520a\u7269\u300a\u9e64\u58f0\u300b<\/p>\n

\u65c5\u6caa\u540c\u5b66\u4f1a\u53ca\u300a\u9e64\u58f0\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u662f\u5927\u9091\u65c5\u5916\u9752\u5e74\u53ca\u5176\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f29\u5f71\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5927\u9091\u65c5\u7701\uff08\u6210\u90fd\uff09\u5b66\u53cb\u4f1a\u3001\u65c5\u65e5\uff08\u65e5\u672c\uff09\u540c\u5b66\u4f1a\u7b49\u7686\u6709\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4f1a\u793e\u520a\u7269\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u65c5\u7701\u5b66\u53cb\u4f1a\u5728\u6297\u6218\u524d\u540e\u51e0\u6b21\u91cd\u7ec4\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u521b\u529e\u300a\u5927\u9091\u53bf\u65c5\u7701\u5b66\u53cb\u4f1a\u520a\u300b\u7b49\u6570\u79cd\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u520a\u7269\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u5927\u9091\u6587\u5316\u4e4b\u6574\u7406\u548c\u9769\u65b0\uff0c\u5176\u56e2\u961f\u4ea6\u6784\u6210\u6c11\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\u5927\u9091\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u4eba\u4e4b\u9aa8\u5e72\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u4e00\u76f4\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5230\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u6768\u5c65\u4e2d\u3001\u674e\u9a8f\u540d\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe2 1939\u5e74\u300a\u5927\u9091\u53bf\u65c5\u7701\u5b66\u53cb\u4f1a\u4f1a\u520a\u300b<\/p>\n

\u65c5\u5916\u5b66\u751f\u5f80\u6765\u57ce\u4e61\uff0c\u5176\u884c\u52a8\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u601d\u60f3\u6587\u5316\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u672c\u571f\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u5728\u6821\u5b66\u5b50\u6291\u6216\u6bd5\u4e1a\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u5728\u5730\u7684\u3001\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u6587\u5316\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u30021933\u5e74\u590f\uff0c\u5927\u9091\u5973\u5b50\u4e2d\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u8d70\u51fa\u6821\u56ed\uff0c\u4e5f\u5ba3\u544a\u8be5\u6821\u6821\u5916\u540c\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5973\u6821\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u6210\u7acb\u540c\u5b66\u4f1a\u65f6\u5ba3\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6bcf\u5e74\u51fa\u4e00\u6b21\u4f1a\u520a\uff1b\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u529e\u8d2b\u6c11\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u201d\u540e\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u867d\u56e0\u7ecf\u8d39\u95ee\u9898\u6700\u7ec8\u6401\u6d45\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u520a\u7ecf\u5386\u6ce2\u6298\u5374\u6700\u7ec8\u9762\u4e16\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u6c11\u56fd\u53bf\u57df\u672c\u571f\u5b66\u4eba\u3001\u5c24\u5176\u5973\u6027\u6587\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u73cd\u8d35\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u867d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e2d\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u9091\u5973\u4e2d\u6587\u4eba\u5374\u4ee5\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u6c14\u9b44\u5173\u6ce8\u7740\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u524d\u9014\u3002\u5728\u300a\u4f1a\u520a\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9752\u5e74\u6587\u4eba\u5f00\u7bc7\u5373\u8bba\u201c\u6211\u5bf9\u5927\u9091\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5987\u5973\u95ee\u9898\u201d\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u4e0d\u900a\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u80f8\u6000\u548c\u89c1\u8bc6\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5728\u5730\u9752\u5e74\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u8868\u8fbe\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u6539\u9020\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u63a8\u8fdb\u53bf\u5185\u5973\u6027\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u8d2b\u6c11\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u53d7\u65b0\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u6210\u957f\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u7fa4\u4f53\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5927\u9091\u6587\u4eba\u4e2d\u4ea6\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7531\u4f20\u7edf\u58eb\u7ec5\u8f6c\u53d8\u800c\u6765\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u5f80\u5f80\u6301\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u660e\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4ea6\u8868\u793a\u5bbd\u5bb9\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u58eb\u7ec5\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5956\u6396\u540e\u8fdb\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u65b0\u5b66\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ee5\u81ea\u8eab\u4ea6\u53e4\u4ea6\u4eca\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u5b9e\u8df5\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u5b66\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6539\u9020\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u9f13\u52a8\u6210\u4e3a\u5730\u65b9\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6301\u7eed\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u5bf9\u53bf\u57df\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6c\u578b\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u5e73\u4e91\u6708\u520a\u793e\u7684\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1943\u5e74\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u793e\u56e2\uff0c\u7531\u5927\u9091\u65c5\u5c45\u6210\u90fd\u7684\u6570\u5341\u4f4d\u540c\u4e61\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6210\u5458\u5c24\u4ee5\u5b66\u754c\u4e3a\u591a\u3002\u5728\u300a\u5e73\u4e91\u6708\u520a\u300b\u201c\u65b0\u4e00\u53f7\u201d\u300a\u672c\u793e\u6210\u7acb\u5927\u4f1a\u7eaa\u8981\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f16\u8005\u4ea4\u4ee3\u4e86\u521b\u529e\u793e\u56e2\u548c\u671f\u520a\u7684\u65e8\u8da3\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u516c\u6b63\u8206\u8bba\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u800c\u53d1\u7687\u6c11\u5fb7\u3001\u8f6c\u79fb\u98ce\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e0e\u8054\u7cfb\u4e61\u60c5\u3001\u7825\u783a\u5b66\u672f\u4e24\u7aef\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e3a\u672c\u520a\u4e4b\u91cd\u8981\u4f7f\u547d\u201d\u3002\u5e73\u4e91\u8bf8\u4eba\u7684\u7528\u5fc3\u5176\u9996\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u5728\u4e8e\u4ee5\u520a\u7269\u5f71\u54cd\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u8206\u8bba\u548c\u98ce\u6c14\uff0c\u800c\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\u5728\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u81ea\u6cbb\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6062\u5b8f\u4f7f\u547d\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u9752\u5e74\u6587\u4eba\u56fa\u7136\u4e0d\u4e4f\u6539\u9020\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u4f46\u771f\u6b63\u8981\u5f62\u6210\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u4e89\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u5e73\u4e91\u6708\u520a\u793e\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u9091\u65c5\u84c9\u7fa4\u8d24\u6bd5\u81f3\uff0c\u65b0\u8001\u5b66\u4eba\u6d4e\u6d4e\u4e00\u5802\u5171\u5546\u5730\u65b9\u4e4b\u524d\u9014\u4e0e\u793e\u56e2\u4e4b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u70ed\u95f9\u60c5\u666f\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u793e\u56e2\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8d5e\u52a9\u8005\uff0c\u5927\u9091\u7c4d\u519b\u653f\u8981\u5458\u3001\u65f6\u4efb\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u59d4\u5458\u7684\u51b7\u5bc5\u4e1c\u5728\u6210\u7acb\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u9996\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u201c\u65b0\u8001\u4e4b\u56e2\u7ed3\u201d\u3002\u8f9e\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5c1d\u89c1\u5404\u5730\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u6bcf\u6709\u65b0\u65e7\u4e0d\u80fd\u878d\u6d3d\uff0c\u8001\u5c11\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u65e0\u8c13\u7ea0\u7eb7\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u5730\u65b9\u4e4b\u529b\u91cf\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u6b8a\u89c9\u53ef\u60dc\u3002\u5927\u9091\u4f4d\u7f6e\u504f\u50fb\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u96c6\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u8c0b\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5c1a\u611f\u4e0d\u6577\uff0c\u6700\u671b\u8001\u5e74\u4e0e\u5c11\u5e74\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u5747\u80fd\u7cbe\u8bda\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5171\u8c0b\u5730\u65b9\u798f\u5229\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe3 1946\u5e74\u5927\u9091\u6587\u4eba\u4e3b\u529e\u520a\u7269\u300a\u5e73\u4e91\u6708\u520a\u300b<\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u9645\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u878d\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u9700\u8981\u90d1\u91cd\u4ee5\u5f85\u7684\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u88ab\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5f53\u7136\u6709\u5927\u9091\u201c\u4e8c\u5218\u4e4b\u6218\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u8fd1\u5386\u53f2\u6240\u9020\u6210\u5730\u65b9\u9634\u973e\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u5efa\u8bbe\u4efb\u52a1\u4e4b\u91cd\u5927\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u53bf\u57df\u672c\u8eab\u529b\u91cf\u4e4b\u5fae\u8584\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u5904\u7406\u4ee3\u9645\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e0e\u534f\u4f5c\u3002\u800c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u79cd\u56e2\u7ed3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5728\u4e61\u9547\u3001\u57ce\u4e61\u3001\u5b97\u65cf\u3001\u6027\u522b\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e13\u5728\u4ee3\u9645\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u65b0\u65e7\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4ee3\u9645\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5e74\u9f84\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u66f4\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f20\u7edf\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u3001\u65e7\u5f0f\u4e0e\u65b0\u5f0f\u3001\u56e0\u5faa\u4e0e\u9769\u65b0\u7b49\u7b49\u4e8c\u5143\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\u4e0e\u8c03\u548c\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u5e73\u4e91\u6708\u520a\u793e\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u4eba\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u6781\u529b\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\u8006\u65e7\u7684\u826f\u597d\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9080\u8bf7\u674e\u5149\u666e\u3001\u9b4f\u5ef7\u9e64\u7b49\u5730\u65b9\u8d24\u8fbe\u5728\u793e\u56e2\u6210\u7acb\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u4f5c\u4e13\u95e8\u81f4\u8bcd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63a8\u9009\u51b7\u5bc5\u4e1c\u3001\u8427\u798f\u968e\u7b4935\u4f4d\u53bf\u5185\u540d\u58eb\u4efb\u793e\u56e2\u8463\u4e8b\uff0c\u201c\u8d1f\u8d23\u6307\u5bfc\u672c\u793e\u793e\u52a1\u201d\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5230\u520a\u7269\u7f16\u7e82\u4e0a\uff0c\u68c0\u960513\u671f\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4e3a\u5730\u65b9\u73b0\u4ee3\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0e\u65b0\u5f0f\u7406\u5ff5\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u65f6\u65b0\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u54c1\u4ea6\u4ee5\u73b0\u4ee3\u8bd7\u6b4c\u3001\u6563\u6587\u3001\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u4e0d\u4e4f\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u4eba\u53ca\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u4e5f\u662f\u697c\u8bd7\u8349\u300b\u5c31\u66fe\u5148\u540e\u767b\u8f7d\u6570\u671f.\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f5c\u54c1\u5747\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6c11\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\u5728\u53bf\u57df\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u65b0\u65e7\u4e4b\u95f4\u3001\u4ee3\u9645\u4e4b\u95f4\u65e2\u5206\u79bb\u53c8\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u65e7\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u4e3b\u52a8\u8fd8\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\uff0c\u5747\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u5730\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u65b0\u65e7\u878d\u5408\u548c\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u5c06\u4ee5\u81ea\u8eab\u7279\u6709\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7ecf\u9a8c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u5730\u57df\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6784\u7b51\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u57fa\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u5206\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u53bf\u57df\u6587\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ca\u5176\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u65b0\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u8d77\u8005\u5bf9\u65b0\u65e7\u6587\u4eba\u548c\u6587\u5b66\u8fa8\u4e4b\u751a\u6025\uff0c\u4f46\u4f20\u7edf\u5411\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u65b9\u5bf9\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u5f7b\u5e95\u62b9\u6740\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u50cf\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u4e66\u5199\u90a3\u822c\u5c42\u6b21\u5206\u660e\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u53ef\u8bc1\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5e95\u5c42\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u65b0\u5f0f\u7406\u5ff5\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u4eac\u6caa\u7b49\u5927\u90fd\u4f1a\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u65b0\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u65b0\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9010\u6e10\u915d\u917f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a\u65e7\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u65b0\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u65e7\u6587\u4eba\u4e0e\u65b0\u6587\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u5851\u9020\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e3a\u4e61\u571f\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u589e\u6dfb\u65b0\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f7f\u4e61\u571f\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u672c\u8272\u5f97\u4ee5\u5ef6\u7eed\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u4ee5\u5c42\u7d2f\u4ea4\u878d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u4e61\u571f\u57fa\u5c42\u6f14\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u603b\u4f53\u793e\u4f1a\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u8da3\u5c1a\u7684\u65e5\u79ef\u6708\u7d2f\u3001\u56e0\u65f6\u800c\u53d8\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5e26\u6765\u201c\u65b0\u65e7\u201d\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u5dee\u5f02\u548c\u6682\u65f6\u533a\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u665a\u6e05\u6c11\u56fd\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4f20\u7edf\u58eb\u7ec5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u90e8\u5206\u76f4\u63a5\u7531\u58eb\u7ec5\u8f6c\u6362\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0e\u79d1\u4e3e\u4ed5\u8fdb\u4e4b\u9014\u7684\u8131\u79bb\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u65b0\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u4e61\u571f\u4e4b\u5173\u7cfb\u90fd\u66f4\u4e3a\u758f\u8fdc\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u70ed\u5207\u5730\u5173\u6ce8\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4ea6\u6df1\u631a\u5730\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5fe7\u8651\uff0c\u4f46\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u58eb\u7ec5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ec5\u80fd\u5728\u5c11\u6570\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4f59\u82f1\u65f6\u79f0\u5176\u4e3a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u6768\u5ff5\u7fa4\u79f0\u5176\u5728\u7fa4\u4f53\u5b58\u5728\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\u5448\u73b0\u201c\u4e00\u79cd\u6e38\u6839\u65e0\u57a0\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u6d41\u6d6a\u8005\u548c\u53cd\u53db\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u8fb9\u7f18\u4eba\uff08new marginal man\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u8bb8\u7eaa\u9716\u5219\u628a\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u201c\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6e38\u58eb\u5316\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u4ece\u5927\u9091\u6587\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672c\u5730\u5b98\u5546\u540d\u58eb\u7684\u66a7\u6627\u6001\u5ea6\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u96be\u770b\u51fa\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u4eba\u5728\u603b\u4f53\u5c42\u9762\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u8fb9\u7f18\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e61\u571f\u57fa\u5c42\uff0c\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5730\u65b9\u9762\u5411\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u4e00\u9053\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u5176\u4e0e\u4e61\u571f\u57fa\u5c42\u4e4b\u5173\u7cfb\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u8981\u8fdc\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u800c\u5177\u4f53\u3002\u5728\u5927\u9091\uff0c\u5176\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u53d1\u6325\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u662f\u4ee5\u6587\u5b66\u5e72\u9884\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u6cbb\u4e4b\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u521b\u751f\u4e0e\u4e00\u4ee3\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u5bfb\u6c42\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u9769\u65b0\u4e4b\u9053\u5173\u7cfb\u5bc6\u5207\u3002\u5728\u53bf\u57ce\u57fa\u5c42\uff0c\u6587\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u5e38\u5e38\u4ee5\u9020\u798f\u6851\u6893\u4e4b\u540d\u4e49\u8fdb\u884c\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u8eab\u4e5f\u5341\u5206\u79ef\u6781\u5730\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u548c\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u68c0\u9605\u5927\u9091\u520a\u7269\uff0c\u6587\u4eba\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u5bf9\u53bf\u57df\u653f\u6cbb\u4e4b\u81f4\u601d\u4e0d\u80dc\u679a\u4e3e\u3002\u5982\u300a\u5e73\u4e91\u6708\u520a\u300b\u201c\u65b0\u4e09\u53f7\u201d\u5f00\u7bc7\u5373\u8bba\u300a\u5927\u9091\u53bf\u653f\u524d\u9014\u300b\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u90ed\u5143\u9a90\u4ece\u5927\u9091\u4f5c\u4e3a\u519c\u4e1a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e4b\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u6297\u6218\u4ee5\u6765\u6c11\u751f\u51cb\u655d\u7684\u65f6\u60c5\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4f11\u517b\u751f\u606f\u4ee5\u6c42\u6c11\u751f\u590d\u82cf\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u6587\u672b\u4f5c\u8005\u4ee5\u76f8\u5f53\u9893\u4e27\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53bf\u57df\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u613f\u666f\uff1a\u201c\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f59\u5bf9\u543e\u9091\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u65e0\u5927\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u53ea\u613f\u5176\u76d7\u606f\u532a\u6e05\uff0c\u95fe\u960e\u5b89\u9756\uff0c\u5e02\u5c18\u65e0\u6270\uff0c\u516c\u8def\u4e0a\u8f66\u9a6c\u7545\u901a\uff0c\u659c\u6c5f\u91cc\u590f\u79cb\u884c\u8239\uff0c\u6625\u65e0\u65e9\u65f1\uff0c\u79cb\u65e0\u72c2\u6f66\uff0c\u5e74\u5807\u4e30\u6536\uff0c\u5bb6\u6709\u526f\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e00\u53bf\u8d22\u653f\u6e05\u767d\uff0c\u6536\u652f\u53ef\u7a3d\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u98ce\u6c14\u6f84\u6e05\uff0c\u5f26\u6b4c\u65e5\u76db\uff0c\u5219\u5f53\u5e74\u9c81\u4e4b\u98ce\u4fd7\uff0c\u9f50\u4e4b\u5bcc\u8db3\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4e3a\u543e\u9091\u4eba\u4e4b\u6240\u5171\u4eab\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u5176\u7528\u5fc3\u4e4b\u826f\u82e6\uff0c\u5c24\u8db3\u611f\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u73b0\u5b58\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5927\u611a\u6240\u64b0\u300a\u5927\u9091\u56e2\u7ed3\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e4b\u8def\u300b\u3001\u80e1\u745e\u660c\u300a\u6545\u4e61\u6742\u611f\u300b\u7b49\uff0c\u5747\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4ee5\u6587\u5b66\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f71\u54cd\u5730\u65b9\u4e4b\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5e95\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7406\u60f3\u5728\u4e8e\u63a8\u8fdb\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u3002\u4ee5\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u6765\u589e\u8fdb\u6c11\u751f\u798f\u7949\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u5176\u7406\u8bba\u80cc\u666f\u5f52\u6839\u4e8e\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u5bf9\u201c\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5747\u6743\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u53ca\u201c\u5efa\u56fd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ece\u519b\u653f\u5230\u8bad\u653f\u518d\u5230\u5baa\u653f\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u89c4\u5212\u3002\u5927\u9091\u6587\u4eba\u5173\u4e8e\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u53e6\u5982\u8c2d\u91d1\u8363\u6240\u8457\u300a\u600e\u6837\u5b8c\u6210\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u300b\u7b49\uff0c\u5747\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u56fd\u5bb6\u603b\u4f53\u65b9\u9488\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e0b\u751f\u53d1\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e92\u52a8\u8d4b\u4e88\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u4eba\u4ee5\u53c2\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u57fa\u5c42\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u79d1\u4e3e\u5931\u843d\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u91cd\u65b0\u5f70\u663e\uff0c\u800c\u4ee5\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53c2\u4e0e\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u70ed\u70c8\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5e95\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\u6cbb\u7406\u3001\u8bd5\u56fe\u5f71\u54cd\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u4f53\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u7ed3\u793e\u548c\u4f20\u5a92\u5f71\u54cd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e4b\u98ce\u6c14\u548c\u8206\u8bba\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u65b0\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u6587\u4eba\u7ed3\u793e\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f20\u5a92\u6280\u672f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u3001\u8c2d\u55e3\u540c\u7b49\u4eba\u5df2\u6709\u8bba\u8ff0\u3002\u8bb8\u7eaa\u9716\u5728\u300a\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u5f80\uff081895\u20141949\uff09\u300b\u4e2d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u62a5\u7eb8\u548c\u7ed3\u793e\u4ece\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u516c\u5171\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u516c\u5171\u9886\u57df\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u516c\u5171\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u516c\u5171\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5360\u636e\u548c\u8fd0\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u90fd\u5e02\u6587\u4eba\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u53bf\u57df\u57fa\u5c42\uff0c\u4e61\u571f\u6587\u4eba\u540c\u6837\u6781\u5177\u521b\u9020\u6027\u5730\u8fd0\u7528\u6b64\u7c7b\u624b\u6bb5\u4ee5\u5bf9\u53bf\u57df\u4e4b\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u98ce\u6c14\u65bd\u52a0\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u793e\u56e2\u548c\u4f20\u5a92\u7684\u64cd\u7eb5\u4e5f\u662f\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u6700\u4e3a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u4ee3\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u6784\u7b51\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u4e2d\u592e\u5230\u5730\u65b9\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u673a\u6784\u3001\u4eba\u624d\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u7ecf\u8425\u5b66\u6821\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u751f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f20\u7edf\u5112\u751f\u7684\u5fd7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u4ece\u79d1\u4e3e\u5236\u5ea6\u4e2d\u8131\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u5927\u9091\u6587\u4eba\u51b7\u878d\u7684\u300a\u5927\u9091\u53bf\u7acb\u9e64\u9e23\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u521b\u529e\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u5e8f\u300b\u8be6\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e61\u9547\u5c0f\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u59cb\u672b\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u6587\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u201c\uff08\u9e64\u9e23\u4e61\uff09\u5730\u7075\u8471\u90c1\u800c\u6587\u5316\u672a\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6709\u6e05\u4e4b\u5b63\uff0c\u9547\u4e2d\u5b66\u4eba\u751a\u5c11\u3002\u975e\u65e0\u7f8e\u8302\u82f1\u65f6\u4e4b\u58eb\uff0c\u5b9e\u5730\u65b9\u50fb\u8fdc\uff0c\u4eba\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f38\u4e4b\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u6709\u611f\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u51b7\u878d\u8054\u7cfb\u65cf\u5144\u4e61\u515a\u7b79\u5efa\u9e64\u9e23\u5c0f\u5b66\uff0c\u867d\u4e3a\u79c1\u7acb\uff0c\u4f46\u201c\u878d\u4e0d\u6b32\u4ee5\u5176\u51fa\u4e8e\u79c1\u4eba\u6350\u52a9\u4e0e\u5c31\u5730\u7b79\u96c6\u800c\u81ea\u79c1\uff0c\u6545\u540d\u66f0\u53bf\u7acb\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c0f\u5b66\u3002\u201d\u7ecf\u6570\u5e74\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u201c\u4eca\u8005\u5b66\u820d\u8bb2\u5802\u8fde\u66fc\u6570\u5341\u6a7c\uff0c\u5b66\u79d1\u8bbe\u5907\u7a0d\u4e0d\u540e\u4e8e\u5ddd\u4e2d\u5404\u540d\u5c0f\u5b66\u3002\u5341\u4f59\u5e74\u95f4\u6bd5\u4e1a\u5b66\u751f\u591a\u4e13\u653b\u6709\u6210\uff0c\u6563\u5904\u6559\u80b2\u653f\u519b\u5404\u754c\u3002\u5411\u4e5f\u95ed\u585e\u56fa\u56ff\uff0c\u4eca\u6709\u758f\u901a\u5145\u5ed3\uff0c\u867d\u74ee\u7257\u7ef3\u6237\u4e4b\u5b50\u5f1f\u3001\u4e2d\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e4b\u8d44\uff0c\u7686\u5f97\u8bc6\u5b57\u8bfb\u4e66\u4e4b\u6240\u3002\u8fdb\u4e4b\u5219\u57f9\u80b2\u82f1\u8d24\u4ee5\u7ecf\u7eac\u5bb6\u56fd\uff0c\u9000\u4e4b\u4ea6\u4ffe\u6b64\u4e61\u540e\u751f\u5c0f\u5b50\u8131\u852c\u7b4d\u800c\u4e3a\u6587\u660e\u4e61\u4eba\uff0c\u4e50\u5176\u6210\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u57fa\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u6821\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u63a8\u884c\u81ea\u8eab\u9020\u798f\u4e61\u90a6\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u793e\u4f1a\u4e4b\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u5927\u6279\u5e73\u6c11\u5b50\u5f1f\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f6c\u79fb\u98ce\u6c14\u3001\u201c\u6587\u660e\u4e61\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u51b7\u878d\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u9091\uff0c\u674e\u5409\u4eba\u3001\u5218\u707c\u5148\u3001\u725f\u79c9\u5e74\u3001\u51b7\u718f\u5357\u3001\u5085\u6625\u5bab\u7b49\uff0c\u6216\u7b79\u63aa\u7ecf\u8d39\u5174\u529e\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u6216\u6350\u8d44\u52a9\u5b66\u6276\u6301\u5bd2\u58eb\uff0c\u6216\u6267\u6559\u4e61\u4e2d\u4f20\u9053\u6388\u4e1a\uff0c\u5747\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63a8\u8fdb\u5730\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u6587\u5316\u4e4b\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6c\u578b\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u793e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u4eba\u7684\u53e4\u8001\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u7ecf\u660e\u6e05\u4e24\u4ee3\u800c\u6108\u53d1\u70bd\u70ed\uff0c\u665a\u6e05\u6c11\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u5f62\u52bf\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4e0a\u5c42\u7cbe\u82f1\u4f1a\u793e\u6291\u6216\u6c11\u95f4\u79d8\u5bc6\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u5747\u5448\u4e95\u55b7\u4e4b\u52bf\u3002\u5927\u9091\u662f\u5ddd\u897f\u6c11\u95f4\u7ed3\u793e\u6700\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u6587\u4eba\u4f1a\u793e\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0e\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e5f\u683c\u5916\u70ed\u95f9\u3002\u53f2\u6599\u53ef\u8003\uff0c\u6c11\u56fd\u5927\u9091\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u4eba\u793e\u56e2\u8fbe\u5341\u6570\u4e2a\u4e4b\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u88681 \u6c11\u56fd\u5927\u9091\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u4eba\u4f1a\u793e\u53ca\u520a\u7269<\/p>\n

\u6587\u4eba\u793e\u56e2\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u6587\u5b66\u520a\u7269\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u53d1\u884c\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ea6\u628a\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5927\u4f17\u533a\u9694\u5f00\u6765\u3002\u793e\u56e2\u548c\u520a\u7269\u5728\u6b64\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u662f\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u9635\u5730\uff0c\u662f\u9f13\u821e\u6c11\u4f17\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ea6\u662f\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u8fb9\u754c\u4ee5\u5185\u662f\u4e13\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6587\u4eba\u7684\u9886\u5730\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u8bd7\u6b4c\u3001\u4e61\u571f\u3001\u4eba\u751f\u7b49\u90fd\u662f\u5176\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u8fb9\u754c\u4ee5\u5916\u5219\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u96f6\u788e\u800c\u7e41\u590d\u7684\u767e\u59d3\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u5f85\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u9893\u4e27\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u300a\u5e73\u4e91\u6708\u520a\u300b\u6240\u4ea4\u4ee3\u4e3b\u65e8\u2014\u2014\u201c\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u516c\u6b63\u8206\u8bba\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u800c\u53d1\u7687\u6c11\u5fb7\u3001\u8f6c\u79fb\u98ce\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e0e\u8054\u7cfb\u4e61\u60c5\u3001\u7825\u783a\u5b66\u672f\u4e24\u7aef\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e3a\u672c\u520a\u4e4b\u91cd\u8981\u4f7f\u547d\u3002\u201d\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u793e\u56e2\u548c\u520a\u7269\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u5f97\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u957f\u4e45\u6709\u529b\u5730\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u9636\u5c42\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f97\u4ee5\u7ecf\u8425\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53bf\u57ce\u6587\u4eba\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8be0\u91ca\u548c\u91cd\u5851\u3002\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u8eab\u5904\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u672c\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u56fa\u7136\u6709\u5176\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u548c\u751f\u547d\u529b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u91c7\u8bd7\u89c2\u98ce\u7684\u53e4\u8001\u4f20\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u7684\u8a00\u8bf4\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u8fdc\u8d85\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u6743\u4e0e\u5b98\u50da\u5236\u5ea6\u5728\u660e\u6e05\u4ee5\u6765\u6108\u76ca\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u89e3\u91ca\u6743\u5e38\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u65b9\u5fd7\u7f16\u7e82\u7b49\u5b98\u65b9\u884c\u4e3a\u800c\u88ab\u9650\u7f29\u4e8e\u5b98\u50da\u58eb\u7ec5\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u89e3\u91ca\u6743\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u5316\u6b63\u662f\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u665a\u671f\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a81\u51fa\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u4eba\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u5b98\u50da\u58eb\u7ec5\u7684\u7f6e\u6362\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8be0\u91ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u6e10\u6e10\u8fc7\u6e21\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u4eba\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u5f3a\u5316\u4e86\u57fa\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u7684\u6587\u5316\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ea6\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u66f4\u591a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u548c\u6743\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u9091\u6587\u4eba\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8be0\u91ca\u548c\u91cd\u5851\u4f53\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8425\u52a1\u4e61\u8d24\u7960\u7b49\u5730\u65b9\u5173\u952e\u6587\u5316\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5851\u9020\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u5178\u8303\uff0c\u5f70\u663e\u5730\u65b9\u4eba\u6587\u7cbe\u795e\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u94a9\u6c89\u7d22\u9690\u3001\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u5c71\u5ddd\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8bfb\u89e3\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u8868\u8ff0\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u4eba\u6587\u751f\u5883\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u57fa\u5c42\u4eba\u6587\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5851\u5efa\u548c\u6539\u9020\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u6c11\u56fd\u5730\u65b9\u520a\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u520a\u53d1\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\u4eba\u6587\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u5c71\u5ddd\u7269\u4ea7\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bba\u8bf4\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u5e73\u4e91\u901a\u8baf\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u671f\u7684\u300a\u6c11\u56fd\u4ee5\u524d\u5927\u9091\u5b66\u672f\u53f2\u7565\u300b\u3001\u7b2c\u516d\u671f\u7684\u300a\u5927\u9091\u4e61\u571f\u6742\u4ec0\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5e73\u4e91\u6708\u520a\u300b\u65b0\u4e00\u53f7\u7684\u300a\u5927\u9091\u5929\u9a6c\u51a2\u5b58\u7591\u8bb0\u300b\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u7ae0\u7eb7\u7eb7\u805a\u7126\u5730\u57df\u6587\u5316\u666f\u89c2\u4e0e\u53bf\u57df\u4eba\u6587\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4ee5\u6781\u5927\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u6316\u6398\u5730\u65b9\u6df1\u5e7f\u6587\u5316\u4f20\u7edf\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u5c71\u5ddd\u4e4b\u7f8e\uff0c\u5728\u8d4b\u4e88\u5730\u65b9\u4ee5\u4eba\u6587\u7cbe\u8574\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4eba\u6587\u5730\u5efa\u6784\u8d77\u5bf9\u53bf\u57df\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5728\u5730\u8ba4\u540c\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e61\u8d24\u8006\u8001\u7684\u65cc\u8868\u548c\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u5982\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u524d\u8d24\u6c6a\u5c4f\u5c71\u3001\u8006\u65e7\u674e\u5409\u4eba\u3001\u540d\u5ba6\u51b7\u6770\u751f\u7b49\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u5ba3\u626c\u548c\u5efa\u6784\uff0c\u4e5f\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u88ab\u653f\u6cbb\u9f13\u8361\u4e0b\u3001\u7531\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u70bd\u70ed\u7684\u53bf\u7c4d\u60c5\u7eea\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u901a\u8fc7\u5730\u65b9\u5178\u8303\u4eba\u7269\u4e8b\u8ff9\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f3a\u5316\u5e76\u843d\u5b9e\u5230\u53bf\u57df\u6587\u5316\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7ec6\u8282\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53bf\u57df\u6587\u4eba\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u5b66\u672f\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u3002\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u65f6\u8bc4\u3001\u653f\u8bba\u7b49\u6587\u7ae0\u7c7b\u578b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u6279\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u8457\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u5927\u9091\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8c03\u67e5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5236\u5ea6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6d3e\u63d0\u8981\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4f0a\u58c1\u9e20\u9c81\u58eb\u4e0e\u6768\u6731\u5b66\u8bf4\u4e4b\u6bd4\u8f83\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e9a\u5f53\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u4ef7\u503c\u8bba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u5b66\u4eba\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u6ce8\u53bf\u57df\u4e4b\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u4ea6\u7740\u773c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ea6\u591a\u6709\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u5bf9\u53e4\u5178\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f20\u7edf\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u53d8\u9769\u4ea6\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8303\u5f0f\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u843d\u5730\u751f\u6839\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u77e5\u8bc6\u5236\u5ea6\u4e4b\u4e0b\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u4eba\u591a\u89d2\u5ea6\u63a2\u7d22\u4e61\u571f\u5730\u65b9\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u76ca\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e13\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5b83\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u4e0e\u8d85\u8d8a\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u66f4\u4e3a\u5b8f\u9614\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u904d\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u3002\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u4eba\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u8bdd\u8bed\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u5730\u65b9\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5730\u65b9\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u4e5f\u628a\u5730\u65b9\u7eb3\u5165\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u8bdd\u8bed\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u603b\u4f53\u793e\u4f1a\u6587\u5316\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u6811\u4e00\u5e1c\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4ea6\u662f\u53d7\u76ca\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3 \u8bed<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6c\u578b\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u5f02\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6d89\u53ca\u4e2d\u897f\u3001\u53e4\u4eca\u3001\u5185\u5916\uff08\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\uff09\u3001\u6587\u91ce\uff08\u5927\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0e\u5c0f\u4f20\u7edf\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5173\u8054\u201c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u201d\u3002\u5728\u5bf9\u767e\u4f59\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u8bf8\u79cd\u89c2\u5bdf\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u201d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u8def\u6216\u88ab\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u201c\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0f\u5730\u65b9\u201d\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u800c\u843d\u811a\u4e8e\u5bf9\u4eac\u6caa\u4e4b\u5916\u5176\u4ed6\u533a\u57df\u6587\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u91cd\u73b0\uff0c\u6216\u88ab\u6536\u62e2\u4e3a\u5bf9\u201c\u5b98\u65b9\uff08\u5b66\u754c\uff09\uff0f\u6c11\u95f4\u201d\u6587\u5b66\u4e92\u52a8\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u767e\u5e74\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5f85\u66f4\u52a0\u5177\u4f53\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4e2a\u6848\u53d1\u6398\u548c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8d2f\u901a\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u7701\u5bdf\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8d2f\u901a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u3001\u201c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u754c\u9769\u547d\u201d\u3001\u65b0\u6587\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u9c81\u8fc5\u7b49\u9876\u5c42\u5386\u53f2\u53ca\u5176\u53d9\u4e8b\u8fdb\u884c\u8fa8\u6790\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u5bf9\u6b21\u4e2d\u5fc3\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u5730\u57df\u6027\u6587\u4eba\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8def\u5f84\u7b49\u6709\u6240\u8003\u5bdf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u5b66\u201c\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u201d\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u5f85\u6df1\u5165\u5f00\u6398\u4f46\u5e38\u5e38\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u5e95\u5c42\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u53bf\u57df\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u53ca\u5176\u6587\u5b66\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u57fa\u5e95\u5c42\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u3001\u8868\u9876\u5c42\u5171\u540c\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5b66\u5c42\u6b21\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3001\u4ea4\u878d\u548c\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd\u6b63\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u6df1\u7a76\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5728\u665a\u6e05\u6c11\u56fd\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8109\u7edc\u4e2d\u5173\u6ce8\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ddd\u897f\u53bf\u57df\u57fa\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u53ca\u5176\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u4e2a\u6848\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u5e95\u5c42\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u521d\u6b65\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u665a\u6e05\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u524d\u9014\u7684\u56f0\u5c40\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u6fd2\u4e34\u7834\u4ea7\u4ee5\u53ca\u5236\u5ea6\u5c42\u9762\u79d1\u4e3e\u5e9f\u9664\u5bf9\u6587\u4eba\u4ed5\u8fdb\u4e4b\u9014\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\u548c\u65b0\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u63a8\u884c\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u90fd\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u65e7\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u548c\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6587\u4eba\u201c\u8fb9\u7f18\u5316\u201d\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\uff0c\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u5219\u6307\u51fa\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u201c\u77e5\u8bc6\u4eba\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5ddd\u897f\u5927\u9091\u7684\u4e2a\u6848\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u867d\u7136\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5236\u5ea6\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6709\u8131\u79bb\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u5f53\u90e8\u5206\u5728\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u8bba\u8ff0\u548c\u6587\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e61\u571f\u5bb6\u56ed\u800c\u5c55\u5f00\u3002\u57fa\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u4f5c\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u793e\u56e2\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f20\u5a92\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u5b66\u672f\u7684\u91cd\u6784\uff0c\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u57fa\u5c42\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u6811\u7acb\u8d77\u53bf\u57df\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u4eba\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e95\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u786e\u5b9e\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4eba\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4eba\u793e\u4f1a\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u6211\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u5c0f\u4f17\u793e\u7fa4\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65f6\u523b\u5173\u5207\u7740\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u524d\u9014\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5bf9\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u4f20\u5a92\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u70ed\u5207\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u501f\u4ee5\u5b9e\u8df5\u81ea\u8eab\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u53d1\u6325\u5730\u65b9\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u6211\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0a\u81ea\u89c9\u63a5\u7eed\u4ea6\u81ea\u89c9\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e8e\u58eb\u7ec5\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u3001\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u5173\u952e\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u754c\u5b9a\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4eba\u793e\u4f1a\u5f97\u4ee5\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u4eba\u6240\u52e0\u529b\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u665a\u6e05\u6c11\u56fd\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u56f0\u5c40\u4e4b\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u5e76\u5efa\u6784\u79cd\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u7684\u6307\u5411\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u300a\u5927\u9091\u53bf\u4e61\u571f\u5fd7\u300b\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u800c\u4eca\u800c\u540e\uff0c\u543e\u6c11\u5c06\u8d77\u800c\u4e3a\u65e5\u65b0\u4e4b\u6c11\uff0c\u543e\u56fd\u4ea6\u5c06\u8d77\u800c\u4e3a\u65e5\u65b0\u4e4b\u56fd\u77e3\u3002\u201d\u5927\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u5927\u53d8\u5c40\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u7684\u5267\u70c8\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u65b0\u5f0f\u6587\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u4ee5\u201c\u65b0\u201d\u76f8\u53f7\u53ec\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u5207\u5b9e\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u529b\u56fe\u5728\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u5b8c\u6210\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u8715\u53d8\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u91cd\u5851\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u548c\u7ed3\u7a74\u5904\u5374\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u81ea\u6211\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8fd8\u662f\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u4e61\u571f\u3001\u5207\u5b9e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u53bf\u57df\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u7fa4\u4f53\u5b9e\u8df5\u4eba\u6587\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u573a\u57df\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u6587\u5b66\u65b9\u5f0f\u6539\u9020\u56fd\u6c11\u3001\u518d\u9020\u5730\u65b9\u3001\u91cd\u5851\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u9c81\u8fc5\u3001\u8305\u76fe\u7b49\u4eba\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u7f6e\u8eab\u4e8e\u5ddd\u897f\u53bf\u57df\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u6587\u4eba\u4ea6\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4f5c\u8005: \u9648\u6d77\u9f99\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u6765\u6e90: \u73b0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u4e0e\u6587\u5b66 \u6458\u00a0 \u8981 \u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6c\u578b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6d89\u53ca\u4e2d\u897f\u3001\u53e4\u4eca\u3001 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8,10],"tags":[21281,2301,4826,785],"views":6,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75718"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=75718"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75718\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":75720,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75718\/revisions\/75720"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=75718"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=75718"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=75718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}