{"id":76926,"date":"2026-09-30T16:13:51","date_gmt":"2026-09-30T08:13:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=76926"},"modified":"2026-09-30T16:13:51","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T08:13:51","slug":"%e6%94%af%e9%82%a3-%e4%bb%8e%e5%b0%8a%e7%a7%b0%e5%88%b0%e8%94%91%e7%a7%b0%e7%9a%84%e6%b5%81%e5%8f%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=76926","title":{"rendered":"\u652f\u90a3: \u4ece\u5c0a\u79f0\u5230\u8511\u79f0\u7684\u6d41\u53d8"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u6e05\u53f2\u6240\u9ec4\u5174\u6d9b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u53e4\u5370\u5ea6\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5c0a\u79f0\uff0c\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u5404\u56fd\u6d41\u884c\u7684China \u5b9e\u7531\u6b64\u6f14\u5316\u800c\u6765\u3002\u660e\u6cbb\u7ef4\u65b0\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u519b\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u5927\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5171\u8363\u5708\u201d\u7684\u4f01\u56fe\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u53f7\u800c\u7528\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u79f0\u8c13\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8f7b\u8511\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u4e3a\u75af\u72c2\u7684\u5f81\u670d\u91ce\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eca\u4eba\u4e0d\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u620a\u620c\u53d8\u6cd5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u65f6\u9ae6\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u8fdb\u6b65\u9752\u5e74\u548c\u7231\u56fd\u5fd7\u58eb\uff0c\u90fd\u66fe\u4e50\u4e8e\u4ee5\u6b64\u8bcd\u6765\u79f0\u547c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7956\u56fd\u3002\u7532\u5348\u6218\u8d25\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e1c\u701b\u7684\u8511\u89c6\uff0c\u6fc0\u8d77\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u6781\u5927\u6124\u6168\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e26\u6709\u4fae\u8fb1\u6027\u7684\u79f0\u8c13\u906d\u5230\u5f3a\u70c8\u62b5\u5236\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4e94\u56db\u65f6\u671f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u624d\u6839\u672c\u6452\u5f03\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bcd\u6c47\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u53e4\u5370\u5ea6\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5c0a\u79f0\uff0c<\/strong>\u65e5\u672c\u4ef0\u6155\u5510\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8868\u73b0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u53e4\u5370\u5ea6\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u79f0\u547c\uff0c\u5728\u5510\u5b8b\u65f6\u5df2\u88ab\u97f3\u8bd1\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f5c\u8102\u90a3\u3001\u81f3\u90a3\u3001\u9707\u65e6\u3001\u632f\u65e6\u3001\u771f\u4e39\u7b49\u3002\u53e4\u5370\u5ea6\u4e24\u5927\u53f2\u8bd7\u300a\u6469\u8bc3\u5a46\u7f57\u591a\u300b\u548c\u300a\u7f57\u6469\u884d\u90a3\u300b\u90fd\u66fe\u4ee5\u201ccina\u201d\u6765\u6307\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u5404\u56fd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u79f0\u8c13\u201cChina\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u7531\u6b64\u6f14\u5316\u800c\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5510\u4ee3\u50e7\u4eba\u4e49\u51c0\u5728\u300a\u5357\u6d77\u5bc4\u5f52\u5185\u6cd5\u4f20\u300b\u4e4b\u4e09\u300a\u5e08\u8d44\u4e4b\u9053\u300b\u4e2d\u5373\u66fe\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u5176\u6587\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u4e14\u5982\u897f\u56fd\u540d\u5927\u5510\u4e3a\u652f\u90a3\u8005\uff0c\u76f4\u662f\u5176\u540d\uff0c\u66f4\u65e0\u522b\u4e49\u3002\u201d\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ece\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6709\u5173\u8bb0\u8f7d\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8be5\u8bcd\u6050\u6015\u8fd8\u662f\u591a\u5c11\u5e26\u70b9\u5c0a\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8912\u4e49\u5728\u5185\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u672c\u8eab\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u5373\u542b\u6709\u667a\u6167\u4e4b\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u548c\u897f\u65b9\u5404\u56fd\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u4ee5\u201cCina\u201d\u7b49\u6765\u79f0\u8c13\u4e2d\u56fd\u5462\uff1f\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u5bf9\u6b64\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u5c11\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u6d41\u4f20\u9887\u5e7f\uff0c\u8f83\u5177\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u201c\u79e6\u201d\u7684\u8bd1\u97f3\uff0c\u662f\u5f3a\u76db\u7684\u79e6\u738b\u671d\u58f0\u540d\u8fdc\u64ad\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8f83\u65e9\u53d1\u8868\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c1\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u536b\u5321\u56fd\uff08\u4e8e1655\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u6c49\u5b66\u5927\u5bb6\u4f2f\u5e0c\u548c\u5bf9\u6b64\u8bf4\u4f5c\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u79f0\u8c13\uff0c\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u6240\u79f0\u540c\u51fa\u4e00\u6e90\u3002\u300a\u5927\u5510\u897f\u57df\u8bb0\u300b\u4e2d\u7384\u5958\u7b54\u95ee\u201c\u5927\u5510\u56fd\u201d\u65f6\u7684\u4e24\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6b64\u8bf4\u7684\u4f50\u8bc1\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5f53\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u6212\u65e5\u738b\u95ee\u201c\u5927\u5510\u56fd\u5728\u4f55\u65b9\uff1f\u7ecf\u9014\u6240\u4e98\uff0c\u53bb\u65af\u8fdc\u8fd1\u65f6\u201d\uff0c\u7384\u5958\u7b54\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u6b64\u4e1c\u5317\u6570\u4e07\u4f59\u91cc\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u6240\u8c13\u6469\u81f3\u90a3\u56fd\u662f\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u53c8\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u81f3\u90a3\u8005\uff0c\u524d\u738b\u4e4b\u56fd\u53f7\uff0c\u5927\u5510\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u541b\u4e4b\u56fd\u79f0\u201d\u3002\u201c\u524d\u738b\u4e4b\u56fd\u53f7\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u662f\u6307\u201c\u968b\u671d\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u53d1\u97f3\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u4f3c\u66f4\u50cf\u79e6\u671d\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8c08\u8bdd\u4e2d\u8fd8\u9053\u53ca\u6614\u65e5\u79e6\u56fd\u548c\u79e6\u738b\u671d\u201c\u5e73\u5b9a\u6d77\u5185\u201d\u3001\u201c\u98ce\u6559\u9050\u88ab\uff0c\u5fb7\u6cfd\u8fdc\u6d3d\uff0c\u6b8a\u65b9\u5f02\u57df\uff0c\u6155\u5316\u79f0\u5de8\u201d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5229\u739b\u7aa6\u5728\u5176\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6742\u8bb0\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201cChina\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u7531\u201cCin\u201d\uff08\u5373\u79e6\uff09\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5176\u6240\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u9014\u5f84\u4e0e\u6b64\u6709\u4e9b\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u5b9a\u6b64\u8bcd\u662f\u8461\u8404\u7259\u4eba\u4ece\u4ea4\u8dbe\u4eba\u548c\u66b9\u7f57\u4eba\u90a3\u513f\u5b66\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4ea4\u8dbe\u4eba\u548c\u66b9\u7f57\u4eba\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3aCin\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u7b49\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1d\u7ef8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u7cfb\u3002 \u5b63\u7fa1\u6797\u5148\u751f\u5c31\u66fe\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u81f3\u8fdf\u5230\u516c\u5143\u524d\u56db\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u8f93\u5165\u5370\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u68b5\u6587\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0e\u4e1d\u6709\u5173\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u5982Cinapatta\uff08\u6210\u6346\u7684\u4e1d\uff09\u3001Cin\u0101m[uka \uff08\u4e1d\u8863\u670d\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u6709Cina\uff08\u8102\u90a3\uff09\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1d\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u5370\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u3002\u201d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u53e4\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u65e9\u671f\u79f0\u8c13\uff0c\u5982 Cini\u3001Saini\u3001Seres\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1d\u6709\u5173\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u74f7\uff0c\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u6307\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7f8c\u65cf\u7b49\u7b49\u8bf4\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u5728\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4f5b\u6559\u7ecf\u5178\u6d41\u4f20\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u65e9\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u3002\u59821106\u5e74\u7248\u7684\u300a\u4e1c\u5927\u5bfa\u8981\u5f55\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u6b64\u8bcd\uff0c\u300a\u4eca\u6614\u7269\u8bed\u300b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u56fd\u201d\u4e4b\u79f0\u3002\u4f46\u5f53\u65f6\u8fd9\u79cd\u79f0\u8c13\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5076\u5c14\u4e3a\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e14\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u6cd5\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u522b\u540d\u6216\u7f8e\u79f0\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6765\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u6653\u3002\u4ece\u53e4\u65f6\u5230\u660e\u6cbb\u4e2d\u53f6\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3aMorokoshi(\u30e2\u30ed\u30b3\u30b7)\uff0cKara\uff08\u30ab\u30c6\uff09\uff0c\u7a0d\u540e\u4e5f\u79f0Toh\uff08\u30bf\u30a6\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5bf9\u6c49\u5b57\u201c\u5510\u201d\u7684\u8bfb\u97f3\uff0c\u5927\u4f53\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u5176\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u3001\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5510\u671d\u6587\u5316\u957f\u671f\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u4ef0\u6155\u5fc3\u7406\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

18\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u57fa\u672c\u6807\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u201c\u6c49\u571f\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u5219\u591a\u6539\u7528\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u3002\u636e\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u8005\u5b9e\u85e4\u60e0\u79c0\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u53d7\u5230\u65b0\u4e95\u767d\u77f3\u6240\u8457\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5730\u7406\u4e66\u300a\u91c7\u89c8\u5f02\u8a00\u300b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u30021713\u5e74\uff0c\u65b0\u4e95\u5949\u6c5f\u6237\u5e55\u5e9c\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u67e5\u8be2\u7f57\u9a6c\u7684\u6f02\u6d41\u8005\u53f2\u591a\u63d0\uff08G..B.Sidotti\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e16\u754c\u60c5\u52bf\uff0c\u56e0\u4f5c\u300a\u91c7\u89c8\u5f02\u8a00\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u4ece\u53f2\u591a\u63d0\u5904\u542c\u6765\u7684\u5173\u4e8eChina\u7684\u8bfb\u97f3\uff0c\u6807\u4ee5\u7247\u5047\u540d\uff08\u30c1\u30a3\u30ca\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5de6\u4e0b\u89d2\u9644\u4ee5\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c0f\u53f7\u5b57\u3002\u6b64\u4e3e\u9042\u6210\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u5730\u56fe\u53f2\u4e0a\u4ee5\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u6807\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f00\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u7b49\u6539\u826f\u6d3e\u4f20\u64ad\u4e86\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u5510\u5b8b\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5370\u5ea6\u8bd1\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56de\u8bd1\u540d\u8bcd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u6b64\u540e\u5b83\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e3b\u8981\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u4f5b\u6559\u5178\u7c4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u66fe\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6d41\u884c\u5f00\u6765\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u665a\u6e05\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u63d0\u53ca\u5370\u5ea6\u6216\u65e5\u672c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u79f0\u547c\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u5076\u5c14\u4f7f\u7528\u5230\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

\u620a\u620c\u65f6\u671f\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u6709\u8fc7\u897f\u6d0b\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u5728\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u4f5c\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u91cc\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4ee5\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u6765\u79f0\u547c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u8f83\u4e3a\u666e\u904d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u4ee5\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u6765\u79f0\u547c\u672c\u56fd\u770b\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u8bf4\u8fd8\u662f\u620a\u620c\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u7b49\u4eba\u5f00\u5176\u7aef\u3002\u800c\u6881\u6c0f\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u65e5\u8bed\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u30021896\u5e74\u5728\u300a\u65f6\u52a1\u62a5\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u5df2\u7ecf\u7231\u7528\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u66fe\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u5c11\u5e74\u201d\u7684\u7b14\u540d\u3002\u5510\u624d\u5e38\u3001\u590f\u66fe\u4f51\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u7ef4\u65b0\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e38\u7528\u6b64\u8bcd\u6765\u81ea\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

20\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u5e74\u662f\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u76db\u884c\u671f\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6539\u826f\u6d3e\u548c\u9769\u547d\u6d3e\u7684\u62a5\u520a\u4e66\u7c4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b64\u8bcd\u98ce\u884c\u4e00\u65f6\u3002\u5404\u79cd\u4e66\u520a\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u6807\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u30021905\u5e74\uff0c\u9ec4\u5174\u7b49\u4eba\u521b\u529e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u4e3a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u520a\u7269\uff0c\u5373\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e4b\u652f\u90a3\u300b\u3002\u4e66\u7c4d\u4e4b\u540d\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u6b64\u8bcd\u7684\u4e5f\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u652f\u90a3\u6587\u660e\u53f2\u300b\u3001\u300a\u652f\u90a3\u5168\u4e66\u300b\u3001\u300a\u652f\u90a3\u56db\u5343\u5e74\u5f00\u5316\u53f2\u300b\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u672c\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1\u8005\u7f72\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u5c11\u5e74\u201d\uff0c\u7531\u201c\u4e0a\u6d77\u652f\u90a3\u7ffb\u8bd1\u793e\u201d\u51fa\u7248\u30021904\u5e74\uff0c\u8fde\u4e00\u5411\u4e0d\u613f\u8f7b\u6613\u6cbf\u7528\u65e5\u672c\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u4e25\u590d\uff0c\u4e5f\u672a\u80fd\u514d\u4fd7\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u3002\u4ed6\u6279\u8bc4\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u8336\u82b1\u5973\u9057\u4e8b\u300b\u7684\u540d\u53e5\u5373\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u53ef\u601c\u4e00\u5377\u300a\u8336\u82b1\u5973\u300b\uff0c\u65ad\u5c3d\u652f\u90a3\u8361\u5b50\u80a0\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u620a\u620c\u81f3\u8f9b\u4ea5\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d8b\u65b0\u4eba\u58eb\u7231\u7528\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u6765\u79f0\u547c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5927\u4f53\u4e0d\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u4e00\u5219\u4e0e\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u53f7\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b\u4e8c\u5219\u8d77\u56e0\u4e8e\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\u4f3c\u6709\u76f2\u76ee\u81ea\u5927\u4e4b\u5acc\uff0c\u4e3a\u8ffd\u6c42\u6587\u660e\u5e94\u4e16\u8005\u6240\u4e0d\u559c\uff1b\u4e09\u5219\u56e0\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u201c\u5927\u6e05\u56fd\u201d\u4e4b\u540d\u65e2\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u6db5\u62ec\u6e05\u671d\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u6ee1\u548c\u5931\u671b\u4e8e\u6e05\u738b\u671d\u4e4b\u4eba\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9769\u547d\u515a\u4eba\u6240\u6448\u5f03\uff1b\u56db\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u56e0\u88ad\u65e5\u672c\u4e4b\u79f0\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u4e43\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u79f0\u547c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u201cChina\u201d\u7684\u8bd1\u97f3\u8bcd\uff0c\u7528\u4e4b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5fc3\u5b89\u7406\u5f97\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u65e0\u5f00\u5316\u65f6\u9ae6\u4e4b\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u5b9e\u85e4\u60e0\u79c0\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7559\u5b66\u65e5\u672c\u53f2\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u5f15\u8ff0\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u65e9\u7a3b\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u4fdd\u7559\u67091907\u5e74\u5ea6\u7559\u5b66\u8be5\u6821\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u56fd\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u9898\u540d\u5f55\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u670937\u4eba\u660e\u786e\u6ce8\u660e\u4e86\u7956\u56fd\u56fd\u53f7\uff1a\u7f72\u201c\u6e05\u56fd\u201d\u800512\u4eba\uff0c\u7f72\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u201d\u80057\u4eba\uff0c\u7f72\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u8005\u5219\u670918\u4eba\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u56fd\u53f7\u79f0\u8c13\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u6df7\u4e71\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\u7f62\u4e86\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u6e05\u671d\u706d\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u6700\u521d\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u867d\u7136\u89c1\u5230\u5eb7\u6709\u4e3a\u7b49\u575a\u6301\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u201d\u7684\u56fd\u540d\uff0c\u9769\u547d\u515a\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e3b\u5f20\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u56fd\u540d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u6765\u6307\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5374\u8fd8\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u6d41\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

20\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d,\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f88\u6d41\u884c<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u519b\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5c06\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u6c61\u540d\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u516519\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u53d7\u897f\u6d0b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4ee5\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u6709\u6240\u589e\u591a\u3002\u4f46\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u4ecd\u672a\u5728\u65e5\u8bed\u4e2d\u751f\u6839\uff0c\u66f4\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6b67\u89c6\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u30021823\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u8457\u540d\u519b\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u5206\u5b50\u4f50\u85e4\u4fe1\u6e0a\u8457\u300a\u5b87\u5185\u6df7\u540c\u79d8\u518c\u300b\uff0c\u4e66\u4e2d\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e2d\u56fd\u61e6\u5f31\u5351\u4e0b\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8f7b\u8511\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u4e3a\u75af\u72c2\u7684\u5f81\u670d\u91ce\u5fc3\u3002\u4f46\u8be5\u4e66\u5f53\u65f6\u672a\u80fd\u95ee\u4e16\uff0c\u76f4\u52301888\u5e74\uff0c\u5b83\u624d\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u519b\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6240\u60e0\u987e\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u5927\u91cf\u51fa\u7248\u53d1\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u4fb5\u534e\u7684\u8206\u8bba\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u9646\u519b\u90e8\u8fd8\u89c4\u5b9a\u6b64\u4e66\u4e3a\u5168\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u5c06\u58eb\u7684\u5fc5\u8bfb\u4e66\u30021940\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7531\u674e\u9999\u5170\u4e3b\u6f14\u7684\u300a\u652f\u90a3\u4e4b\u591c\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u6781\u5177\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u5e26\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u201c\u8fb1\u534e\u201d\u653f\u6cbb\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u51fa\u54c1\u65b9\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u6218\u65f6\u76841940\u5e74\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5f71\u6765\u6b4c\u9882\u4e2d\u65e5\u201c\u53cb\u597d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7532\u5348\u6218\u4e89\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u7a7a\u524d\u7684\u803b\u8fb1\u3002\u9a6c\u5173\u6761\u7ea6\u7b7e\u8ba2\u540e\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u5168\u5c9b\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6e10\u5f25\u6f2b\u8d77\u4e00\u79cd\u6b67\u89c6\u534e\u4eba\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u4e5f\u6700\u7ec8\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86Morokoshi\u3001Kara\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u79f0\u8c13\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u666e\u904d\u7528\u8bed\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u6b64\u5e26\u4e0a\u4e86\u80dc\u8005\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d25\u8005\u7684\u8f7b\u4fae\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u8fd8\u4ee5\u201c\u732a\u5c3e\u5df4\u732a\u5c3e\u5df4\u201d\uff08chanchan\uff09\u6216\u201c\u8c55\u5c3e\u5974\u201d\u7b49\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8fb1\u9a82\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u9996\u627913\u540d\u5b98\u8d39\u7559\u65e5\u5b66\u751f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u56db\u540d\u56e0\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\u6b64\u79cd\u4fae\u8fb1\u800c\u6124\u7136\u5f52\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

1913\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u5c31\u4efb\u5927\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u624d\u5ba3\u5e03\u6b63\u5f0f\u627f\u8ba4\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u3002\u5728\u7ed9\u4e2d\u65b9\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u867d\u7136\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u79f0\u8c13\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9012\u4ea4\u7ed9\u65e5\u672c\u5929\u7687\u7684\u594f\u6587\u4e2d\u5374\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u79f0\u8c13\u3002\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u73b0\u65e5\u672c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u79f0\u547c\u4e0d\u7edf\u4e00\u540e\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u6307\u793a\u9a7b\u65e5\u4ee3\u7406\u516c\u4f7f\u540c\u65e5\u672c\u5916\u52a1\u7701\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d89\u3002\u53ef\u5728\u4ea4\u6d89\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5916\u52a1\u7701\u81ea\u59cb\u81f3\u7ec8\u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u80af\u653e\u5f03\u5728\u65e5\u6587\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u201d\u79f0\u547c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u65e2\u5b9a\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u53ea\u80af\u627f\u8bfa\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u201d\u79f0\u8c13\u3001\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u201d\u5b57\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7ec8\u4e8e\u7ed3\u675f\u5c01\u5efa\u7edf\u6cbb\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e9a\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u540c\u6587\u56fd\u7684\u8fd1\u90bb\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u5374\u50b2\u6162\u65e0\u793c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u7acb\u5373\u4e88\u4ee5\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u629b\u5f03\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u81ea\u4e3b\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\u56fd\u540d\u4e0d\u7528\uff0c\u5355\u65b9\u9762\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d6\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\u56fd\u53f7\uff0c\u5c06\u6613\u5f15\u8d77\u8bef\u89e3\u7684\u201c\u652f\u90a3\uff08\u3057\u306a\uff09\u201d\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u79f0\u8c13\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u5728\u8fd1\u4ee3\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u201d\u8574\u542b\u6b67\u89c6\u610f\u5473\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u79f0\u8c13\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u82f1\u7f8e\u3001\u8377\u5170\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b49\u56fd\u4e5f\u90fd\u66fe\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u548c\u6d41\u884c\u8fc7\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u843d\u540e\u6328\u6253\u3001\u5907\u53d7\u6b3a\u8fb1\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5982\u6cd5\u6587\u4e2d\u7684Chinoiserie\u4e00\u8bcd\uff08\u8377\u5170\u8bed\u4e2d\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u8bfb\u4f5c\u201c\u897f\u5185\u900a\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6307\u79f0\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u201d\u5916\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u8822\u4eba\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u82f1\u7f8e\u7684\u201cChinaman\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u7c7b\u8bcd\u3002\u5c24\u4e3a\u53ef\u60b2\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u7684\u6b67\u534e\u542b\u4e49\u7adf\u4e0d\u751a\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u4eba\u4e91\u4ea6\u4e91\uff0c\u76f2\u76ee\u8ddf\u7740\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5982\u665a\u6e05\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5bf9\u201cChinaman\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u7684\u6cbf\u7528\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u30021890\u5e74\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u7279\u6027\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff08\u660e\u6069\u6ea5\uff09\u5728\u8be5\u4e66\u7684\u5e8f\u8a00\u4e2d\uff0c\u66fe\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5403\u60ca\u548c\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u2018Chinaman\u2019\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7c97\u91ce\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u690d\u6839\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u66f4\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u8bcd\u2018Chinese\u2019\u5374\u88ab\u6392\u9664\u5728\u5916\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u520a\u7269\u91cc\u6709\u54ea\u4e00\u5bb6\u662f\u4e0d\u7528\u2018Chinaman\u2019\u6765\u79f0\u547c\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u575a\u6301\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u8bcd\u7684\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u4e91\u4ea6\u4e91\u7684\u53ef\u60b2\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7231\u56fd\u6f6e\u6380\u8d77\u53bb\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u540d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6c11\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u201d\uff08\u7b80\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\uff09\u7684\u79f0\u8c13\u88ab\u660e\u786e\u5199\u8fdb\u5baa\u6cd5\u3001\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u793a\u4e2d\u5916\uff0c\u56fd\u4eba\u4ee5\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u81ea\u79f0\u56fd\u540d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u9042\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e5\u4eba\u575a\u6301\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u8bcd\u7684\u6b67\u89c6\u610f\u5473\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u7f3a\u4e4f\u81ea\u89c9\u3002\u62a5\u520a\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4f9d\u7136\u5e38\u89c1\u6b64\u8bcd\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u903c\u8feb\u4e2d\u56fd\u63a5\u53d7\u4e27\u6743\u8fb1\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u6761\u201d\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u201c\u5df4\u9ece\u548c\u4f1a\u201d\u4e0a\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\u4e0d\u65ad\u66b4\u9732\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u56fd\u4eba\u624d\u5bf9\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u8f83\u4e3a\u81ea\u89c9\u800c\u660e\u786e\u7684\u62b5\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u62b5\u5236\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u77e5\u4e4b\u751a\u5c11\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9996\u5148\u53d1\u81ea\u4e8e\u7559\u65e5\u5b66\u751f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u65c5\u65e5\u540c\u80de\u5185\u90e8\u3002\u5176\u62b5\u5236\u7684\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u4f20\u7edf\u8bed\u6587\u7684\u7eaf\u6d01\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6fc0\u4e8e\u7231\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u60c5\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

1915\u5e74\uff0c\u7559\u65e5\u5b66\u751f\u5f6d\u6587\u7956\u5728\u300a\u76f2\u4eba\u778e\u9a6c\u4e4b\u65b0\u540d\u8bcd\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u62a8\u51fb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u60c5\u7eea\u6fc0\u52a8\u5730\u547c\u5401\u56fd\u4eba\u8d76\u5feb\u5e9f\u5f03\u8fd9\uff0d\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u4e94\u56db\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u65e5\u5b66\u751f\u5f00\u59cb\u6fc0\u70c8\u53cd\u5bf9\u65e5\u4eba\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u63ed\u9732\u5176\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u6b67\u89c6\u610f\u5473\u3002\u90c1\u8fbe\u592b\u5728\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u96ea\u4e4b\u591c\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u611f\u6168\u5730\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u6216\u652f\u90a3\u4eba\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u4e1c\u90bb\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5999\u9f84\u5c11\u5973\u7684\u53e3\u91cc\u88ab\u8bf4\u51fa\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u542c\u53d6\u8005\u7684\u8111\u91cc\u5fc3\u91cc\uff0c\u4f1a\u8d77\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u88ab\u4fae\u8fb1\u3001\u7edd\u671b\u3001\u60b2\u6124\u3001\u9690\u75db\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5230\u8fc7\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u540c\u80de\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u60f3\u8c61\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7559\u65e5\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u534e\u4fa8\u56e0\u4e0d\u582a\u5fcd\u53d7\u6b64\u79cd\u4fae\u8fb1\uff0c\u6295\u4e66\u65e5\u672c\u62a5\u7eb8\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u4eba\u4e0d\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u3002\u8fd9\u66fe\u5f15\u8d77\u6c11\u95f4\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u53f7\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u30021930\u5e74\uff0c\u4e8b\u6001\u7531\u6c11\u95f4\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u5b98\u65b9\u3002\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e8e\u8be5\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u9879\u51b3\u8bae\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u2018\u652f\u90a3\u2019\u4e00\u8bcd\u610f\u4e49\u6781\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u4e4b\u4e2d\u56fd\u6beb\u65e0\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u4ece\u901f\u901a\u77e5\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u201c\u4eca\u540e\u79f0\u547c\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u9700\u5199National Republic of China\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u987b\u5199\u5927\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u3002\u5018\u82e5\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u6587\u4f7f\u7528\u652f\u90a3\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u53ef\u65ad\u7136\u62d2\u7edd\u63a5\u53d7\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4ece1930\u5e74\u5e95\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u516c\u6587\u603b\u7b97\u4e0d\u518d\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e86\uff08\u6b64\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5219\u66f4\u65e0\u7406\u7531\u518d\u81ea\u79f0\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u4e00\u822c\u4e66\u9762\u8bed\u548c\u53e3\u8bed\uff0c\u4ecd\u7167\u65e7\u65e0\u6240\u987e\u5fcc\u5730\u6cbf\u7528\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u6210\u4e3a\u6218\u8d25\u56fd\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u624d\u6709\u4e86\u6839\u672c\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u30021946\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u6218\u80dc\u56fd\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u6d3e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u5230\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u7528\u201c\u547d\u4ee4\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u901a\u77e5\u65e5\u672c\u5916\u52a1\u7701\uff0c\u4eca\u540e\u4e0d\u8bb8\u65e5\u672c\u518d\u7528\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u540c\u5e74 6\u67086\u65e5\u548c7\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5916\u90e8\u548c\u6587\u90e8\u5206\u522b\u5411\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5927\u62a5\u520a\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u548c\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u53d1\u51fa\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u201c\u4eca\u540e\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7ec6\u95ee\u6839\u7531\uff0c\u4e00\u5f8b\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u56fd\uff08\u6307\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\uff09\u6240\u618e\u6076\u4e4b\u540d\u79f0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u90c1\u8fbe\u592b\u5728\u5c0f\u8bf4\u611f\u53f9\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u5e26\u7ed9\u7559\u65e5\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u75db\u82e6<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u60ef\u6027\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u56fd\u5171\u4e4b\u4e89\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u65e5\u53cc\u65b9\u6c11\u65cf\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u672a\u80fd\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u79f0\u547c\u4ecd\u7136\u5f88\u4e71\u3002\u76f4\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5176\u79f0\u8c13\u624d\u6e10\u8d8b\u7edf\u4e00\u300260\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u300a\u89d2\u5ddd\u56fd\u8bed\u8f9e\u5178\u300b\u5728\u89e3\u91ca\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u6807\u660e\u5b83\u4e43\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u65e7\u79f0\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u5728\u6b63\u89c4\u65e5\u8bed\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u6b7b\u8bcd\u4e86\u3002 \u4e0e\u6b64\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u82f1\u8bed\u3001\u6cd5\u8bed\u3001\u8377\u5170\u8bed\u7b49\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u516c\u5f00\u6b67\u89c6\u534e\u4eba\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u540c\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u5730\u8d70\u5411\u6d88\u4ea1\u6216\u6539\u53d8\u539f\u4e49\u3002\u65e0\u7591\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u81ea\u8eab\u65e5\u76ca\u6210\u719f\u548c\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u6e05\u53f2\u6240\u9ec4\u5174\u6d9b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u53e4\u5370\u5ea6\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5c0a\u79f0\uff0c\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u5404\u56fd\u6d41\u884c\u7684China \u5b9e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10],"tags":[21641,21640,19194],"views":6,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76926"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=76926"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76926\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":76929,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76926\/revisions\/76929"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=76926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=76926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=76926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}