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\u865e\uff087\uff09\u65e5\u5510\u516c\u89e3\u804c\u3002\u6768\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u3001\u987e\u519b\u957f\u6628\u3001\u4eca\u4e24\u65e5\u7387\u961f\u664b\u7701\uff0c\u79e9\u5e8f\u5b89\u5b81\u3002\u73b0\u4eca\u672c\u4f1a\u4f1a\u540c\u5404\u754c\uff0c\u516c\u63a8\u987e\u516c\u4e3a\u6ec7\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5b98\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ef4\u5168\u7701\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002\u8bf7\u5373\u5e03\u544a\u4eba\u6c11\uff0c\u5306\u7a0d\u60ca\u7591\u4e3a\u8981\uff01<\/p>\n

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\u674e\u53cb\u52cb\u539f\u662f\u6b65\u5175\u7b2c\u516d\u65c5\u65c5\u957f\uff0c\u4efb\u7b2c\u4e8c\u536b\u620d\u53f8\u4ee4\u5b98\u524d\uff0c\u8fd8\u505a\u8fc7\u7b2c\u4e00\u536b\u620d\u533a\u53f8\u4ee4\u5b98\uff0c\u548c\u5510\u7ee7\u5c27\u5173\u7cfb\u9887\u6df1\u3002\u987e\u54c1\u73cd\u867d\u7136\u5bf9\u4ed6\u80f8\u6000\u5766\u7136\uff0c\u53ef\u4ed6\u610f\u4e0d\u81ea\u5b89\uff0c\u840c\u751f\u4e86\u7387\u90e8\u53e6\u8c0b\u4ed6\u5c31\u7684\u5ff5\u5934\u3002\u4ed6\u7aed\u529b\u62c9\u62e2\u9f99\u4e91\u3002\u9f99\u4e91\u7684\u6027\u683c\u803f\u76f4\uff0c\u5bf9\u5510\u7ee7\u5c27\u7684\u63d0\u62d4\u4e00\u76f4\u5ff5\u5ff5\u4e0d\u5fd8\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u8868\u793a\u548c\u674e\u53cb\u52cb\u4e00\u81f4\u884c\u52a8\u30021921\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u501f\u53e3\u534f\u52a9\u5e7f\u4e1c\u519b\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba8\u4f10\u5e7f\u897f\u9646\u8363\u5ef7\uff0c\u7387\u90e8\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u4e91\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u201c\u653f\u53d8\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u987e\u54c1\u73cd\u53d1\u89c9\u654c\u4f17\u6211\u5be1\uff0c\u6025\u5fd9\u98de\u7535\u66f2\u9756\uff0c\u8c03\u5148\u9063\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u8303\u77f3\u751f\u7387\u90e8\u56de\u63f4\u30023\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u63f4\u519b\u8fdf\u8fdf\u672a\u89c1\u5230\u6765\u3002\u5949\u5510\u5bc6\u4ee4\u914d\u5408\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u5434\u5b66\u663e\u90e8\uff0c\u5728\u5b9c\u826f\u9e45\u6bdb\u5be8\u5305\u56f4\u4e86\u987e\u54c1\u73cd\u3002\u987e\u3001\u59dc\u548c\u8b66\u536b\u8425\u957f\u6768\u8fde\u5347\u540c\u65f6\u9047\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u9756\u56fd\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5b98\u5510\u5e03\u544a<\/p>\n

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\u53d7\u547d\u6ec7\u4e1c\u9547\u5b88\u4f7f\u59d4\u6d3e\u540e\uff0c\u9f99\u4e91\u4f9d\u7136\u7559\u5728\u7701\u4f1a\u8b66\u5bdf\u5385\uff0c\u884c\u4f7f\u8b66\u52a1\u957f\u5b98\u804c\u6743\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u540c\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u5510\u7ee7\u5c27\u6d3e\u5b5f\u53cb\u95fb\u62c5\u4efb\u8b66\u52a1\u5904\u957f\u517c\u5385\u957f\u65f6\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u201c\u653f\u53d8\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

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1926\u5e74\uff0c\u5510\u7ee7\u5c27\u5bf9\u201c\u56db\u9547\u201d\u6765\u4e86\u4e2a\u6362\u9632\u3002\u9664\u6ec7\u897f\u9547\u5b88\u4f7f\u674e\u9009\u5ef7\u6539\u79f0\u5927\u7406\u9547\u5b88\u4f7f\u4ecd\u9a7b\u539f\u5730\u5916\uff0c\u9f99\u4e91\u4ece\u6ec7\u4e1c\u8c03\u4efb\u6ec7\u4e2d\u9547\u5b88\u4f7f\u3002\u80e1\u82e5\u611a\u4ece\u6ec7\u4e2d\u8c03\u6ec7\u5357\u9547\u5b88\u4f7f\u3002\u539f\u9a7b\u6ec7\u5357\u7684\u5f20\u6c5d\u9aa5\u5219\u8c03\u4efb\u6ec7\u4e1c\u9547\u5b88\u4f7f\u3002<\/p>\n

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5\u670823\u65e5\u5b50\u591c\uff0c\u5510\u7ee7\u5c27\u75c5\u901d\u5317\u95e8\u8857\u5bd3\u6240\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u6b21\u653f\u53d8\u2014\u2014\u5373\u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u653f\u53d8\uff0c\u53c8\u5728\u915d\u917f\u4e2d\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u201c\u653f\u53d8\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

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1927\u5e746\u670813\u65e5\u6df1\u591c\uff0c\u9635\u9635\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u67aa\u70ae\u58f0\uff0c\u60ca\u9192\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6606\u660e\u57ce\u4e2d\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u3002\u8fd9\u573a\u7a81\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53d8\u6545\uff0c\u4e8b\u524d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u663e\u8457\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\u65e9\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5927\u8857\u4e0a\u8d34\u51fa\u4e86\u77f3\u5370\u5e03\u544a\uff0c\u5355\u65b9\u9762\u63ed\u793a\u51fa\u4e8b\u53d8\u7ecf\u8fc7\u3002\u4e0d\u96be\u770b\u51fa\u4e8b\u53d8\u662f\u65e9\u5c31\u6709\u6240\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u7701\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5e03\u544a<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u5341\u516d\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u5341\u56db\u65e5<\/p>\n

\u7167\u5f97\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u6628\u5949\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5bc6\u4ee4\uff0c\u4ee5\u672c\u7701\u524d\u6b21\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u6beb\u4e0d\u5f7b\u5e95\uff0c\u5b9e\u5c5e\u9f99\u4e91\u4e00\u4eba\u4f5c\u6897\uff0c\u7279\u4ee4\u89e3\u9664\u8be5\u5458\u804c\u52a1\u3002\u5179\u4e8e\u5341\u4e09\u591c\u5c06\u9f99\u4e91\u6b66\u88c5\u5168\u884c\u89e3\u9664\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5927\u8981\u5e03\u544a\u5468\u77e5\u3002\u552f\u6050\u6709\u4e0d\u826f\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4e58\u95f4\u62a5\u590d\uff0c\u6709\u788d\u6cbb\u5b89\u3002\u7279\u518d\u4e25\u8c15\u519b\u6c11\u4eba\u7b49\u4e00\u4f53\u77e5\u7167\u3002\u5982\u6709\u4e0d\u6301\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u5404\u519b\u957f\u7f72\u540d\u5176\u4e0a\u8005\uff0c\u6562\u4e8e\u64c5\u5165\u4eba\u5ba4\uff0c\u5bfb\u4ec7\u8086\u884c\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u7167\u519b\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e8b\u3002\u5207\u5207\u5e03\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e03\u544a\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u53cd\u5f80\u5e38\u60ef\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7f72\u4e0a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u59d4\u5458\u7684\u8854\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

6\u670817\u65e5\u53ec\u5f00\u4e86\u653f\u53d8\u540e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u7701\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3002\u51fa\u5e2d\u4e03\u4eba\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u80e1\u82e5\u611a\u3001\u5f20\u6c5d\u9aa5\u3001\u674e\u9009\u5ef7\u3001\u738b\u4e5d\u9f84\u3001\u9a6c\u9aa2\u3001\u5468\u949f\u5cb3\u3001\u7531\u4e91\u9f99\u3002\u4f1a\u4e0a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u63a9\u57cb\u9635\u4ea1\u8005\uff0c\u629a\u6064\u53d7\u4f24\u8005\uff0c\u5956\u8d4f\u6709\u529f\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u5ba3\u6170\u9f99\u4e91\u51fa\u8d70\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u548c\u201c\u8fe4\u897f\u4e09\u56e2\u201d\uff08\u6307\u5510\u7ee7\u5c27\u6d3e\u7cfb\u7684\u201c\u897f\u519b\u201d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u80e1\u82e5\u611a\u9664\u62c5\u4efb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u517c\u4efb\u519b\u653f\u5385\u957f\uff1b\u5f20\u6c5d\u9aa5\u4efb\u6212\u4e25\u53f8\u4ee4\u548c\u8d22\u653f\u5385\u957f\uff1b\u674e\u9009\u5ef7\u517c\u5f00\u5e7f\u4e34\u65f6\u5584\u540e\u7763\u529e\u30027\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u80e1\u82e5\u611a\u5728\u4e94\u534e\u5c71\u4e3b\u6301\u4e86\u5347\u65d7\u5178\u793c\uff0c\u7a0d\u540e\u5373\u62cd\u7535\u7ed9\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u80e1\u6c49\u6c11\u548c\u5317\u4f10\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u672c\u7701\u9884\u5907\u6d3e\u5175\u5317\u4f10\uff0c\u5e76\u8a93\u6e05\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5f92\u201d\u3002\u8d22\u653f\u4e0a\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5bcc\u6ec7\u94f6\u884c\u628a\u5e93\u5b58\u7684\u9762\u989d20\u5143\u300150\u5143\u7684\u201c\u5927\u7968\u201d80\u4e07\u5143\u63d0\u51fa\u884c\u4f7f\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u4ee4\u9020\u5e01\u5382\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u5fc5\u9700\u94f8\u9020\u5e76\u4ea4\u8db32\u4e07\u5143\u94f6\u5e01\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u519b\u653f\u7ecf\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5728\u6731\u65ed\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u9f99\u519b\u548c\u201c\u897f\u519b\u201d\u5728\u4e0b\u5173\u5f00\u4e86\u4e2a\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fbe\u6210\u9a71\u9010\u80e1\u3001\u5f20\u3001\u674e\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6d3e\u4eba\u6f5c\u56de\u6606\u660e\uff0c\u628a\u66fe\u4efb\u6e56\u5357\u9756\u56fd\u8054\u519b\u7b2c\u4e09\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u7684\u540d\u5c06\u80e1\u745b\u4ece\u6606\u660e\u63a5\u5230\u4e0b\u5173\uff0c\u63a8\u4ed6\u51fa\u4efb\u4e09\u5341\u516b\u519b\u4ee3\u7406\u519b\u957f\uff0c\u5b5f\u5764\u5f53\u4e86\u526f\u519b\u957f\u517c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e08\u5e08\u957f\u3001\u5362\u6c49\u4efb\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e08\u5e08\u957f\u517c\u524d\u654c\u603b\u6307\u6325\uff0c\u6731\u65ed\u5219\u4efb\u7b2c\u4e09\u5e08\u5e08\u957f\u3002\u5728\u80e1\u745b\u7edf\u4e00\u6307\u6325\u4e0b\uff0c\u653b\u5411\u6606\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u5341\u516b\u519b\u5728\u7965\u4e91\u6e05\u534e\u6d1e\u53d6\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u653b\u5230\u7984\u4e30\uff0c\u906d\u9047\u4e0a\u5f20\u6c5d\u9aa5\u7684\u63f4\u519b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5927\u83b7\u5168\u80dc\uff0c\u628a\u5f20\u56f4\u56f0\u5728\u7984\u4e30\u57ce\u4e2d\u3002\u80e1\u745b\u5f53\u673a\u7acb\u65ad\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u5c11\u6570\u5175\u529b\u7275\u5236\u5f20\u6c5d\u9aa5\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u4f20\u4ee4\u4e3b\u529b\u7ed5\u9053\uff0c\u5168\u901f\u5411\u6606\u660e\u884c\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n

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7\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\uff0c\u4e09\u5341\u516b\u519b\u8fdb\u5165\u6606\u660e\u57ce\uff08\u9f99\u4e91\u540e\u4e1a\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u7535\u62a5\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u80e1\u3001\u5f20\u7b49\u5bf9\u9f99\u90e8\u201c\u6b32\u4e00\u7f51\u6253\u5c3d\uff0c\u91cd\u5175\u903c\u8ffd\u3002\u5404\u5b98\u5175\u56fe\u5b58\u65e0\u672f\uff0c\u6fc0\u6210\u53cd\u653b\uff0c\u4e43\u6709\u7965\u4e91\u3001\u7984\u4e30\u53ca\u2018\u4e03\u00b7\u4e8c\u4e94\u2019\u8fd4\u7701\u5404\u5f79\u201d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9f99\u4e91\u5927\u677f\u6865\u8131\u9669\u540e\uff0c\u53ea\u8eab\u91cd\u8fd4\u6606\u660e\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u4f4f\u5728\u6ec7\u6c60\u8fb9\u9ad8\u5ce3\u7684\u6768\u5347\u5eb5\u7960\uff0c\u4e09\u5341\u516b\u519b\u8fdb\u57ce\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u79fb\u5230\u5927\u89c2\u697c\u5bf9\u9762\u7684\u5ebe\u5bb6\u82b1\u56ed\u3002\u80e1\u745b\u4ee5\u53ca\u56db\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u5c31\u524d\u6765\u606d\u8bf7\u4ed6\u56de\u57ce\u518d\u5ea6\u4e3b\u653f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5de9\u56fa\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u6597\u4e89<\/p>\n

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8\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u9f99\u4e91\u5ba3\u5e03\u5c31\u4efb\u56fd\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u519b\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u516b\u519b\u519b\u957f\uff0c\u674e\u5b97\u9ec4\u81f4\u4e86\u8d3a\u8bcd\u3002\u9f99\u4e91\u5728\u7b54\u8bcd\u4e2d\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bdd\uff1a\u201c\u516d\u6708\u5341\u56db\u65e5\u4e4b\u53d8\uff0c\u672c\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u88ab\u88ad\u51fa\u8d70\uff0c\u4e91\u4ea6\u6a2a\u906d\u7981\u9522\u51e1\u56db\u5341\u4f59\u65e5\uff0c\u8eab\u867d\u5931\u5374\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u800c\u5949\u884c\u4e09\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u670d\u4ece\u4e2d\u592e\u4e4b\u771f\u8bda\uff0c\u56fa\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e0d\u4e8c\u4e5f\u3002\u5179\u5e78\u6c11\u4f17\u62e5\u62a4\uff0c\u5c06\u58eb\u7231\u6234\uff0c\u8131\u9669\u5e78\u5b58\uff0c\u4e49\u96be\u5f15\u9000\uff01\u201d\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u201c\u8ddd\u4eca\u4e09\u6708\u4ee5\u524d\u201d\uff0c\u4fbf\u5949\u5230\u62c5\u4efb\u519b\u957f\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u201c\u540c\u65f6\u88ab\u4efb\u4e4b\u53cb\u519b\uff08\u6309\u6307\u4e09\u5341\u4e5d\u519b\u80e1\u82e5\u611a\uff09\u5ef6\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u672a\u4fbf\u5355\u72ec\u4e3e\u884c\u3002\u201d\u5f53\u65f6\u9f99\u4e91\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u867d\u7136\u5f53\u4e86\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u5730\u4f4d\u5e76\u4e0d\u7a33\u56fa\u3002\u80e1\u3001\u5f20\u548c\u5510\u7ee7\u865e\u7684\u201c\u897f\u519b\u201d\u8fd8\u5728\u4f3a\u673a\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4f9d\u9760\u5728\u5317\u4f10\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u83b7\u80dc\u7684\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u80e1\u82e5\u611a\u548c\u5f20\u6c5d\u9aa5\u7684\u8ffd\u51fb\uff0c\u9f99\u4e91\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u653e\u677e\u8fc7\u3002\u80e1\u3001\u5f20\u5f53\u65f6\u7387\u90e8\u5728\u66f2\u9756\u4f1a\u5408\uff0c\u9f99\u4e91\u66fe\u6d3e\u51fa\u4e09\u4e2a\u5e08\u7684\u5175\u529b\u4e1c\u4e0a\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u628a\u80e1\u82e5\u611a\u8ffd\u5230\u9646\u826f\uff0c\u628a\u5f20\u6c5d\u9aa5\u56f4\u5728\u66f2\u9756\u53bf\u57ce\u3002\u80e1\u3001\u5f20\u4e0d\u7518\u5fc3\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u6d3e\u4eba\u5230\u56db\u5ddd\u627e\u5218\u6587\u8f89\uff0c\u5230\u8d35\u5dde\u627e\u5468\u897f\u6210\u6c42\u6551\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5218\u6587\u8f89\u6d3e\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u56e2\u5165\u6ec7\u3002\u800c\u8d35\u5dde\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5468\u897f\u6210\u7adf\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u201c\u63f4\u6ec7\u519b\u201d\uff0c\u8c03\u51fa\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u4e2a\u56e2\uff0c\u5175\u5206\u4e09\u8def\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u6ec7\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9f99\u4e91\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u987e\u4e1c\u5931\u897f\u7684\u7a98\u5883\u3002\u201c\u897f\u519b\u201d\u4e58\u4ed6\u5fd9\u4e8e\u5e94\u4ed8\u4e1c\u7ebf\uff0c\u5510\u7ee7\u865e\u7adf\u5e26\u9886\u4e09\u4e2a\u5e08\uff0c\u7531\u5927\u7406\u76f4\u6251\u6606\u660e\u3002\u9f99\u4e91\u8fd8\u662f\u547d\u4ee4\u4e1c\u7ebf\u7684\u5362\u6c49\u3001\u6731\u65ed\u90e8\u961f\u56de\u63f4\uff0c\u624d\u628a\u201c\u897f\u519b\u201d\u6253\u8d25\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u9000\u56de\u6ec7\u897f\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ed4\u519b\u7531\u5e73\u5f5d\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u653b\u5411\u5ba3\u5a01\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u5357\u4e0b\u5e08\u5b97\u3001\u9646\u826f\uff0c\u6cbf\u9014\u5c01\u9a6c\u62c9\u592b\uff0c\u5f81\u6536\u6350\u7a0e\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5230\u66f2\u9756\u548c\u80e1\u3001\u5f20\u4f1a\u5e08\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u8fdb\u53d6\u6606\u660e\u3002\u5ddd\u519b\u4e24\u56e2\uff0c\u4e5f\u6df1\u5165\u5230\u9646\u826f\u9a6c\u8857\u4e00\u7ebf\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7d27\u6025\u3002\u201c\u897f\u519b\u201d\u5510\u7ee7\u865e\u867d\u7136\u626c\u8a00\u201c\u8c03\u606f\u5185\u4e89\uff0c\u534f\u529b\u5bf9\u5916\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u65e7\u636e\u5b88\u5b89\u5b81\u3001\u695a\u96c4\u4e00\u7ebf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u90e8\u5175\u9a6c\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5bf9\u6606\u660e\u4e1c\u897f\u5305\u56f4\u7684\u6001\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5ddd\u9ed4\u519b\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u6c11\u4f17\u4e49\u6124\u3002\u5404\u754c\u58f0\u8ba8\u201c\u5ba2\u519b\u201d\u5165\u5883\u7684\u6709\u5173\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7eb7\u7eb7\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u5401\u8bf7\u201c\u606f\u4e89\u5fa1\u4fae\u201d\u300211\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u7701\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1a\u201c\u519b\u4e8b\u7d27\u6025\uff0c\u4e09\u8fc4\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u6050\u519b\u4e8b\u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u95f4\u60a3\u963b\u6ede\u3002\u4e2d\u7b49\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u4e09\u661f\u671f\u653e\u5047\u3002\u201d\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u300a\u4e34\u65f6\u5175\u7ad9\u7ae0\u7a0b\u300b\uff0c\u59d4\u4efb\u201c\u4e1c\u5357\u8def\u5404\u53bf\u53bf\u957f\u201d\u517c\u5f53\u5175\u7ad9\u7ad9\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u573a\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\u7684\u640f\u6597\u5c31\u8981\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9f99\u4e91\u4ee5\u4e09\u5341\u516b\u519b\u519b\u957f\u540d\u4e49\uff0c\u53d1\u7ed9\u5168\u56fd\u3001\u5168\u7701\u673a\u5173\u56e2\u4f53\u548c\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u7535\u62a5\u4e2d\uff0c\u56de\u987e\u4e86\u81ea6\u670814\u65e5\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u4e91\u5357\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u6307\u8d23\u80e1\u82e5\u611a\u548c\u5f20\u6c5d\u9aa5\u201c\u80cc\u7ea6\u98df\u8a00\uff0c\u52fe\u7ed3\u5ba2\u519b\uff0c\u6b32\u8fdb\u7aa5\u7701\u95e8\u3002\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u5175\u7978\u91cd\u4e34\uff0c\u4e43\u6709\u7ea6\u5f7c\u7b49\u540c\u65f6\u4e0b\u91ce\uff0c\u4ee5\u8c22\u6ec7\u4eba\u4e4b\u901a\u7535\u3002\u81f3\u4eca\u591a\u65e5\uff0c\u8fc4\u65e0\u56de\u590d\u201d\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u65a5\u8d23\u5ddd\u9ed4\u5ba2\u519b\u201c\u672a\u5949\u4e2d\u592e\u660e\u4ee4\uff0c\u590d\u672a\u7ecf\u6c11\u4f17\u8bf7\u6c42\u2026\u2026\u52a9\u6840\u4e3a\u8650\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u201c\u672c\u519b\u4e8e11\u67083\u53f7\u5949\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5e76\u8fed\u636e\u7701\u6c11\u5927\u4f1a\u3001\u5404\u754c\u8054\u5408\u4fdd\u56fd\u4f1a\u3001\u519c\u5de5\u5546\u5b66\u5175\u8054\u5408\u6551\u6ec7\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f65\u4ee5\u706d\u6b64\u67ad\u734d\uff0c\u5b89\u6211\u826f\u6c11\u76f8\u8d23\u3002\u73b0\u51b3\u4e8e\u771f\uff0811\uff09\u65e5\u51fa\u5e08\u8fdb\u527f\u3002\u6c11\u6218\u5219\u6218\uff0c\u6c11\u6740\u5219\u6740\uff0c\u5f53\u552f\u529b\u662f\u89c6\uff0c\u4ed6\u975e\u6240\u95ee\u4e5f\u3002\u7279\u63ed\u539f\u59d4\u4ee5\u95fb\uff0c\u4ffe\u77e5\u662f\u975e\u4e4b\u6240\u5728\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u519b\u60c5\u7d27\u6025\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u63d0\u524d\u51fa\u5f81\u300211\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u7701\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u62cd\u7535\u7ed9\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u3001\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u63d0\u5230\u201c\u4efb\u547d\u80e1\u745b\u4e3a\u524d\u654c\u603b\u6307\u6325\uff0c\u7387\u9886\u5927\u519b\u4e8e\u9c7c\uff086\uff09\u65e5\u51fa\u53d1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e09\u5341\u516b\u519b\u5927\u83b7\u5168\u80dc\uff0c\u5f53\u80e1\u745b\u7387\u90e8\u51ef\u65cb\u56de\u7701\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9f99\u4e91\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u76db\u5927\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u4eb2\u81ea\u5e26\u9886\u7559\u7701\u90e8\u5c5e\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u6606\u660e\u57ce\u4e1c\u7684\u5f52\u5316\u5bfa\u90ca\u8fce\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u8fd8\u5728\u4e94\u534e\u5c71\u5927\u6446\u5e86\u529f\u5bb4\uff0c\u70ed\u95f9\u4e86\u4e09\u5929\u4e09\u591c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e94\u6b21\u201c\u653f\u53d8\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u51b0\u51bb\u4e09\u5c3a\uff0c\u975e\u4e00\u65e5\u4e4b\u5bd2\u3002\u5728\u8c08\u53ca\u4e91\u5357\u81ea20\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u8fd9\u7b2c\u4e94\u6b21\u201c\u653f\u53d8\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u628a\u6b64\u524d\u7684\u51e0\u4ef6\u6709\u5173\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e76\u540c\u4f5c\u51fa\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5728\u6606\u660e<\/p>\n

1941\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u7a81\u88ad\u73cd\u73e0\u6e2f\uff0c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u3002\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5f62\u52bf\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u5cfb\uff0c\u6ec7\u897f\u8fb9\u5883\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u540c\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u82f1\u5171\u540c\u9632\u5fa1\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u7b7e\u8ba2\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76df\u519b\u4e2d\u56fd\u6218\u533a\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u7684\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\uff0c\u4e3a\u9632\u6b62\u6211\u56fd\u552f\u4e00\u5916\u63f4\u4ea4\u901a\u8981\u9053\u2014\u2014\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u88ab\u654c\u5207\u65ad\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u51fa\u8bbf\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u548c\u82f1\u65b9\u7edf\u4e00\u6b65\u8c03\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u8054\u7edc\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5bf9\u654c\u3002<\/p>\n

1942\u5e741\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u548c\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u4ece\u91cd\u5e86\u98de\u62b5\u6606\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9f99\u4e91\u5f53\u65f6\u65e2\u662f\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u519b\u4e8b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u957f\u6606\u660e\u884c\u8425\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u6ec7\u9ed4\u7ee5\u9756\u516c\u7f72\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002\u4e3a\u5b89\u6392\u848b\u6c0f\u592b\u5987\u7684\u4e0b\u69bb\u5904\uff0c\u4ed6\u715e\u8d39\u82e6\u5fc3\u3002\u51e0\u7ecf\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u624d\u51b3\u5b9a\u8ba9\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u592b\u5987\u4f4f\u5230\u6606\u660e\u897f\u90ca\u7684\u7075\u6e90\u522b\u5885\u53bb\u3002\u7075\u6e90\u522b\u5885\u5efa\u5728\u79bb\u57ce\u516d\u4e03\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u6d77\u6e90\u5bfa\uff0c\u662f\u9f99\u4e91\u7cbe\u5fc3\u6784\u7b51\u7684\u56ed\u6797\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u975e\u5e38\u4fbf\u5229\u3002\u4e58\u6c7d\u8f66\u6cbf\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u5230\u8fbe\u9ed1\u6797\u94fa\uff0c\u5411\u53f3\u8f6c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6761\u6797\u836b\u9053\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u8fbe\u3002\u9f99\u4e91\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f4f\u5728\u90a3\u513f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6015\u7a7a\u88ad\u3002\u4e0d\u65e5\u51fa\u56fd\uff0c\u5230\u4e1c\u5357\u90ca\u7684\u5deb\u5bb6\u575d\u673a\u573a\u4e5f\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u4e24\u5f97\u3002<\/p>\n

\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e00\u884c\u5230\u8fbe\u6606\u660e\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0b\u53484\u70b9\u591a\u949f\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u5728\u6ec7\u591a\u9017\u7559\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u51c6\u5907\u63a5\u89c1\u6709\u5173\u7684\u519b\u653f\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u53ea\u60f3\u5728\u51fa\u56fd\u524d\u4f11\u606f\u51e0\u5929\u3002\u5230\u673a\u573a\u63a5\u9a7e\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u4e91\u5357\u9664\u9f99\u4e91\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u884c\u8425\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u5218\u8000\u626c\u4ee5\u53ca\u90e8\u5206\u7701\u5e9c\u59d4\u5458\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7b2c\u4e5d\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5173\u9e9f\u5f81\u3001\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5b8b\u5e0c\u6fc2\u4e24\u4eba\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u822a\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u957f\u738b\u53d4\u94ed\uff0c\u5c31\u4f4f\u5728\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u8fd1\u6c34\u697c\u53f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5be5\u5be5\u53ef\u6570\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u592b\u5987\u88ab\u8fce\u8fdb\u57ce\u4e2d\uff0c\u665a\u9910\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u9f99\u4e91\u4eb2\u81ea\u966a\u9001\u4ed6\u4eec\u5230\u522b\u5885\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u592a\u9633\u5df2\u7ecf\u843d\u5c71\u3002\u7075\u6e90\u522b\u5885\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u82cd\u677e\u7fe0\u67cf\u95f4\uff0c\u4e4c\u9e26\u557c\u9e23\uff0c\u7fa4\u9e1f\u5541\u557e\uff0c\u56db\u5468\u95c3\u65e0\u4e00\u4eba\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u5341\u5206\u8c27\u9759\u3002\u8d70\u8fdb\u522b\u5885\u5927\u95e8\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\uff0c\u8de8\u8fc7\u6c60\u5858\u4e0a\u7684\u77f3\u6865\uff0c\u4fbf\u5230\u8fbe\u9542\u523b\u7740\u7cbe\u5de7\u56fe\u6848\u7684\u53e4\u8272\u53e4\u9999\u7684\u683c\u5b50\u95e8\u524d\u3002\u95e8\u5185\u4e00\u95f4\u95f4\u96c5\u81f4\u7684\u623f\u820d\uff0c\u65e9\u5df2\u6253\u626b\u5f97\u5e72\u5e72\u51c0\u51c0\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u8d35\u5bbe\u9a7e\u4e34\u3002\u4e3a\u59d4\u5458\u957f\u592b\u5987\u6548\u52b3\u7684\u4ec6\u5f79\u3001\u8b66\u536b\u3001\u8f7f\u8f66\u53f8\u673a\uff0c\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u6392\u505c\u59a5\u3002\u9f99\u4e91\u770b\u5230\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u9762\u5e26\u5fae\u7b11\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u5411\u201c\u59d4\u5ea7\u201d\u548c\u592b\u4eba\u9053\u8fc7\u665a\u5b89\uff0c\u544a\u8f9e\u56de\u57ce\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e0e\u9f99\u4e91<\/p>\n

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\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e00\u591c\u672a\u7720\u3002\u6b21\u6668\uff0c\u53c8\u548c\u4ed6\u4fe1\u5f97\u8fc7\u7684\u6606\u660e\u5e02\u957f\u88f4\u5b58\u85e9\u901a\u8bdd\uff0c\u8981\u88f4\u5b58\u85e9\u53bb\u5b89\u5b81\u6e29\u6cc9\u5b89\u6392\u4f4f\u5904\u3002\u7b49\u738b\u53d4\u94ed\u4e00\u5230\uff0c\u592b\u5987\u4fe9\u5c31\u5750\u4e0a\u90a3\u8f86\u519b\u7528\u5409\u666e\uff0c\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u522b\u5885\u3002<\/p>\n

\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b\u5462\uff1f\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u53cd\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u5c31\u7531\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u7b54\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n

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\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u5b8b\u5e0c\u6fc2\u5bf9\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u7684\u8c08\u8bdd\uff0c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u72b9\u65b0\uff0c\u66fe\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5728\u7075\u6e90\u522b\u5885\u90a3\u591c\uff0c\u786e\u662f\u676f\u5f13\u86c7\u5f71\uff0c\u5fc3\u60ca\u80c6\u98a4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5728\u5b89\u5b81\u6e29\u6cc9\u4f4f\u4e0b\u6ca1\u6709\u51e0\u5929\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u548c\u4e91\u5357\u90e8\u961f\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u4ed6\u63a5\u62a5\u540e\u53ef\u5c31\u76f8\u5f53\u51b7\u9759\u548c\u9547\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0e\u5728\u7075\u6e90\u522b\u5885\u90a3\u591c\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5224\u82e5\u4e24\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6218\u65f6\u6c7d\u6cb9\u7d27\u7f3a\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u5f53\u5c40\u66fe\u901a\u4ee4\u9650\u5236\u7528\u6cb9\u3002\u9664\u519b\u8fd0\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u5361\u8f66\u3001\u4e0a\u5c42\u519b\u653f\u4eba\u5458\u56e0\u516c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8f7f\u8f66\u5916\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u4e70\u5230\u6c7d\u6cb9\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u519b\u7528\u6cb9\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u548c\u5916\u754c\u52fe\u7ed3\uff0c\u76d7\u6cb9\u51fa\u5356\u7684\u5f0a\u75c5\u3002\u6c7d\u6cb9\u9ed1\u5e02\u7316\u7357\uff0c\u6cb9\u4ef7\u731b\u6da8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6606\u660e\u4e1c\u90ca\u6709\u4e2a\u540d\u53eb\u7f8a\u65b9\u51f9\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u79bb\u5deb\u5bb6\u575d\u673a\u573a\u4ec5\u4e24\u4e09\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u8bbe\u6709\u7a7a\u519b\u5f39\u6cb9\u5e93\u3002\u4e91\u5357\u9a91\u5175\u5927\u961f\u957f\u9b4f\u8ff0\u7965\uff0c\u548c\u5e93\u65b9\u8fbe\u6210\u9ed8\u5951\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u8d2d\u6cb9\u4ea4\u6613\u30022\u6708\u521d\u7684\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u6d3e\u6b66\u88c5\u5230\u7f8a\u65b9\u51f9\u63d0\u53d6\u4e00\u6279\u6c7d\u6cb9\uff0c\u8fd0\u9001\u56de\u57ce\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u78b0\u4e0a\u4e86\u7a7a\u519b\u5b88\u5907\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u7684\u5de1\u903b\u73ed\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u53d1\u751f\u6469\u64e6\u3002\u5de1\u903b\u73ed\u4eba\u5c11\u529b\u5f31\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u67aa\u6218\u540e\uff0c\u5b9e\u529b\u4e0d\u652f\uff0c\u98de\u8dd1\u56de\u673a\u573a\u6c42\u63f4\u3002\u73ed\u957f\u62a5\u544a\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\u5938\u5927\u4e86\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u8bf4\u662f\u4e91\u5357\u90e8\u961f\u88ad\u51fb\u5f39\u6cb9\u5e93\uff0c\u4f01\u56fe\u5305\u56f4\u673a\u573a\uff01<\/p>\n

\u5b88\u5907\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u6d3e\u5175\u8d76\u8d74\u51fa\u4e8b\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u6c7d\u6cb9\u6876\u591a\u65e9\u5df2\u62c9\u8d70\uff0c\u8ffd\u8d76\u4e0d\u53ca\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u738b\u53d4\u94ed\u4e5f\u9a7e\u9a76\u5409\u666e\uff0c\u98de\u4e5f\u4f3c\u5730\u8d76\u5230\u5b89\u5b81\u6e29\u6cc9\u3002\u4ed6\u5411\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u62a5\u544a\uff1a\u201c\u6ec7\u519b\u88ad\u51fb\u5f39\u6cb9\u5e93\uff0c\u4f01\u56fe\u5305\u56f4\u673a\u573a\u3002\u201d\u8bf7\u793a\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u848b\u6c0f\u51c6\u5907\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u52a8\u8eab\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u4e07\u4e00\uff01<\/p>\n

\u636e\u4f8d\u4ece\u4eba\u5458\u4e8b\u540e\u5411\u4e91\u5357\u53cb\u4eba\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u95fb\u8a00\u540e\u975e\u5e38\u9547\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f53\u573a\u8d23\u5907\u738b\u53d4\u94ed\u4e34\u4e8b\u60ca\u60f6\u5931\u63aa\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1945\u5e743\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e0e\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u2014\u9ea6\u514b\u9c81\u5728\u6606\u660e\u4e00\u62db\u5f85\u6240\u7684\u9ea6\u514b\u9c81\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5408\u5f71<\/p>\n

2\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u592b\u5987\u524d\u5f80\u5370\u5ea6\uff1b\u540c\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u4ece\u7f05\u7538\u814a\u620d\u4e58\u4e13\u673a\u56de\u56fd\u3002\u5728\u65c5\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u771f\u5730\u5386\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u98de\u673a\u8d77\u98de\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u5e08\u7a81\u7136\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c18\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u6392\u62106\u4e2a\u201c\u54c1\u5b57\u5bc6\u96c6\u961f\u5f62\u201d\uff0c\u8ddf\u5728\u4e13\u673a\u540e\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60c5\u51b5\u5341\u5206\u5371\u6025\uff01\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4f5c\u51fa\u5e94\u53d8\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u4ed6\u5429\u5490\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u90fd\u7cfb\u4e0a\u964d\u843d\u4f1e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u8bb8\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7fa4\u62a4\u822a\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90a3\u53ea\u662f\u67b6\u666e\u901a\u5ba2\u673a\uff0c\u503c\u4e0d\u5f97\u7a77\u8ffd\u3002\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5883\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4fbf\u6389\u5934\u4ed6\u53bb\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u8fd9\u624d\u8131\u9669\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4e13\u673a\u5728\u6606\u660e\u7740\u9646\u540e\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7ec8\u4e8e\u677e\u5f1b\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u4ed6\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u6e29\u6cc9\u4f4f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u4e00\u4e0b\u75b2\u52b3\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u3002
\n\u534a\u4e2a\u591a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u8fd4\u56de\u91cd\u5e86\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u5411\u9a7b\u6606\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u53d1\u51fa\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a\u4e0a\u53489\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0a\u6821\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u519b\u5b98\uff0c\u5230\u6c7d\u8f66\u897f\u7ad9\u65c1\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u5b66\u6821\u5185\uff0c\u542c\u4ed6\u8bad\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521a\u8fc77\u70b9\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5355\u72ec\u53ec\u89c1\u5b8b\u5e0c\u6fc2\u548c\u5341\u4e00\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u4e0b\u5c5e\u7684\u4e03\u5341\u4e00\u519b\u519b\u957f\u949f\u5f6c\uff0c\u6307\u4ee4\u5404\u5e08\u526f\u5e08\u957f\u7559\u5728\u5e08\u90e8\uff0c\u52ff\u987b\u53c2\u52a0\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002
\n\u5404\u56e2\u7684\u526f\u56e2\u957f\u5219\u5728\u56e2\u90e8\u503c\u73ed\u3002\u5168\u519b\u8fdb\u5165\u6218\u5907\u3002\u8bf4\u5b8c\uff0c\u8ba9\u949f\u5f6c\u7acb\u5373\u8fd4\u56de\u519b\u90e8\uff0c\u4e0b\u8fbe\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u53482\u70b9\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u53ec\u89c1\u5b8b\u5e0c\u6fc2\u548c\u5173\u9e9f\u5f81\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8be2\u95ee\u9f99\u4e91\u548c\u4e91\u5357\u519b\u653f\u754c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e73\u65e5\u8bbe\u6cd5\u548c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u52a8\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u665a\u95f48\u70b9\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u53c8\u53ec\u89c1\u5b8b\u5e0c\u6fc2\uff0c\u8981\u4ed6\u51e0\u5929\u540e\u5c31\u5230\u897f\u660c\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5218\u6587\u8f89\u7684\u5185\u60c5\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u6cd5\u8c03\u67e5\u5218\u3001\u9f99\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6765\u5f80\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\u5929\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u592b\u5987\u4fbf\u56de\u91cd\u5e86\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u79bb\u6606\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u8ba9\u5ae1\u7cfb\u90e8\u961f\u8fdb\u5165\u6218\u5907\uff0c\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u610f\u56fe\u4f7f\u4eba\u8d39\u89e3\u3002\u5b8b\u5e0c\u6fc2\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u65e9\u57281942\u5e74\uff0c\u848b\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u9f99\u4e91\u548c\u5218\u6587\u8f89\u7684\u52a8\u673a\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n

\u64a4\u6362\u9f99\u4e91\u7684\u51c6\u5907<\/p>\n

\u8f6c\u773c\u95f4\uff0c\u4e09\u5e74\u591a\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u519b\u961f\u4fb5\u5165\u6ec7\u897f\uff0c\u548c\u5b8b\u5e0c\u6fc2\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u5728\u6012\u6c5f\u4e24\u5cb8\u5bf9\u5cd9\u3002\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5c40\u52bf\uff0c\u4f7f\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u63a8\u8fdf\u64a4\u6362\u9f99\u4e91\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u5404\u8def\u5927\u519b\u5168\u9762\u53cd\u653b\uff0c\u6012\u6c5f\u4ee5\u897f\u5931\u5730\u5148\u540e\u6536\u590d\u3001\u53d6\u5f97\u91cd\u5927\u80dc\u5229\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u65e7\u4e8b\u53c8\u88ab\u91cd\u63d0\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

1945\u5e744\u6708\u4e0a\u65ec\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e94\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u517c\u6606\u660e\u9632\u5b88\u53f8\u4ee4\u675c\u807f\u660e\uff0c\u5949\u53ec\u8d74\u6e1d\u3002\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u51b3\u5b9a\u64a4\u6362\u9f99\u4e91\uff0c\u8981\u4ed6\u56de\u6606\u540e\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9f99\u4e91\u62d2\u7edd\u63a5\u53d7\u8c03\u804c\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c31\u7528\u6b66\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u4e91\u5357\u5730\u65b9\u6b66\u88c5\uff0c\u9650\u9f99\u4e913\u5929\u5185\u524d\u5f80\u91cd\u5e86\uff0c\u5c31\u4efb\u65b0\u804c\u3002\u65b0\u804c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6ca1\u6709\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u72b9\u672a\u6210\u719f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u987e\u8651\u5230\u5927\u6218\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u8bbe\u82e5\u56e0\u64a4\u6362\u9f99\u4e91\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u5185\u6218\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u52a8\u6447\u519b\u5fc3\u6c11\u5fc3\uff0c\u5bf9\u5168\u5c40\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e76\u672a\u7acb\u5373\u4ed8\u8bf8\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u4e2a\u6708\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

1945\u5e748\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u6765\u4ec5\u4e00\u5929\u4e24\u591c\uff0c\u675c\u807f\u660e\u53c8\u5e94\u53ec\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u5e86\u3002\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4ecd\u8981\u4ed6\u5145\u5206\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u5e94\u4ed8\u9f99\u4e91\u4e0d\u670d\u4ece\u8c03\u804c\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u53c2\u8c0b\u603b\u957f\u3001\u9646\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\uff08\u603b\u90e8\u8bbe\u6606\u660e\uff09\u4f55\u5e94\u94a6\u56e0\u516c\u5230\u6e1d\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u540c\u6837\u628a\u64a4\u6362\u9f99\u4e91\u7684\u5fc3\u4e8b\u544a\u8bc9\u4e86\u4ed6\u3002\u4f55\u5e94\u94a6\u4e0d\u4e3b\u5f20\u52a8\u6b66\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u6cd5\u529d\u8bf4\u9f99\u4e91\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u8f9e\u804c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u675c\u807f\u660e\u56de\u5230\u6606\u660e\u540e\uff0c\u679c\u7136\u8ba4\u771f\u5730\u51c6\u5907\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7edf\u8f96\u7684\u5404\u5e08\uff0c\u5927\u6446\u6c99\u76d8\uff0c\u8bb2\u6388\u6218\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

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9\u670829\u65e5\uff0c\u738b\u53d4\u94ed\u7531\u6e1d\u8fd4\u6606\uff0c\u7ed9\u675c\u807f\u660e\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u4eb2\u7b14\u4fe1\u3002\u8981\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u9f99\u4e91\u8c03\u4efb\u519b\u4e8b\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u9662\u957f\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u8981\u7b7e\u53d1\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u675c\u807f\u660e\u201c\u6700\u597d\u4e00\u67aa\u4e0d\u53d1\u201d\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u9f99\u4e91\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u9650\u671f\u628a\u4ed6\u9001\u5230\u91cd\u5e86\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9f99\u4e91\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u8c03\u804c\u4ee4\uff0c\u201c\u5c31\u7acb\u523b\u96c6\u4e2d\u706b\u529b\uff0c\u8f70\u51fb\u4e94\u534e\u5c71\uff08\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u6606\u660e\u884c\u8425\u7684\u9a7b\u5730\uff09\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n

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\u9f99\u4e91\u5982\u5760\u4e94\u91cc\u96fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f04\u4e0d\u6e05\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u6700\u521d\uff0c\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u54d7\u53d8\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u7ed9\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u5362\u6c49\u53d1\u51fa\u6025\u7535\uff0c\u8981\u4ed6\u56de\u519b\u5e73\u4e71\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u5230\u5317\u90ca\u5317\u8f83\u573a\u72ec\u7acb\u65c5\uff0c\u627e\u62c5\u4efb\u65c5\u957f\u7684\u6b21\u5b50\u9f99\u7ef3\u7956\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u9f99\u7ef3\u7956\u4e0d\u5728\u65c5\u90e8\u3002\u591c\u52e4\u53c2\u8c0b\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5317\u8f83\u573a\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u67b6\u8d77\u4e86\u673a\u67aa\u5927\u70ae\uff0c\u6b63\u5bf9\u65c5\u90e8\u5927\u95e8\uff01<\/p>\n

\u9632\u5b88\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u901a\u8baf\u8425\u5df2\u7ecf\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u7535\u4fe1\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u9f99\u4e91\u7684\u7535\u62a5\u88ab\u6263\u4f4f\uff0c\u53d1\u4e0d\u51fa\u53bb\u3002\u4f46\u81ea\u52a8\u7535\u8bdd\u7684\u5730\u7f06\u603b\u673a\u623f\u8bbe\u5728\u7535\u8bdd\u5c40\u5916300\u7c73\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u653f\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5168\u57ce\u81ea\u52a8\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f9d\u65e7\u7545\u901a\u65e0\u963b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e91\u5357\u519b\u5baa\u8b66\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u62c2\u6653\u524d\u5168\u90e8\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5b59\u70bd\u9686\u7528\u7535\u8bdd\u627e\u5230\u5baa\u5175\u526f\u53f8\u4ee4\u6768\u7545\u548c\uff0c\u5546\u8bae\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u4ed8\u53d8\u5c40\u3002\u6768\u7545\u548c\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\uff0c\u5404\u5baa\u5175\u533a\u961f\u540c\u6837\u88ab\u5305\u56f4\u4e86\u3002\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u51fa\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u5f3a\u884c\u7f34\u68b0\uff0c\u5c31\u201c\u8fd8\u624b\u201d\uff01<\/p>\n

\u5929\u6e10\u6e10\u4eae\u4e86\u3002\u9a7b\u5b88\u5927\u4e1c\u95e8\u57ce\u697c\u7684\u4e1c\u533a\u5baa\u5175\u961f\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8fd8\u51fb\u4e86\u653b\u5411\u57ce\u697c\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\uff0c\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e34\u4e0b\uff0c\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u5f00\u4e86\u706b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5317\u90ca\u7684\u67aa\u70ae\u58f0\u4e5f\u968f\u98ce\u4f20\u9001\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u6606\u660e\u4e1c\u3001\u5357\u3001\u5317\u4e09\u65b9\uff0c\u90fd\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u6218\u6597\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6b63\u5f53\u4e1c\u3001\u5357\u3001\u5317\u4e09\u533a\u67aa\u58f0\u5927\u4f5c\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u4e00\u67b6\u4fa6\u5bdf\u673a\u98de\u4e34\u4e94\u534e\u5c71\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4f4e\u98de\u76d8\u65cb\u3002\u98de\u673a\u98de\u8d70\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u9646\u519b\u5c31\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e3e\u62ff\u4e0b\u4e94\u534e\u5c71\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u5168\u57ce\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6b63\u95e8\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u575a\u5f3a\u7684\u9632\u52a1\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u907f\u91cd\u5c31\u8f7b\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8fdb\u653b\u5de6\u4fa7\u95e8\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u675c\u807f\u660e\u51b3\u6ca1\u6709\u6599\u5230\u9f99\u4e91\u4f1a\u79bb\u5f00\u516c\u9986\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7ec8\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u9f99\u4e91\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u8c03\u804c\uff0c\u5f97\u628a\u8c03\u804c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u901a\u77e5\u4ed6\uff0c\u624d\u50cf\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6d3e\u5baa\u5175\u5341\u4e09\u56e2\u56e2\u957f\u9f99\u6da4\u6ce2\uff0c\u628a\u8c03\u804c\u4ee4\u9001\u5230\u9f99\u516c\u9986\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u675c\u807f\u660e\u5728\u4e91\u5357\u8d76\u5370\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u8c03\u804c\u4ee4\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u88c5\u5165\u9632\u5b88\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u7684\u5927\u725b\u76ae\u7eb8\u4fe1\u5c01\u3002\u987e\u6620\u79cb\u62d2\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u9f99\u6da4\u6ce2\u4fbf\u628a\u4fe1\u5c01\u4ece\u95e8\u7f1d\u4e2d\u585e\u4e86\u8fdb\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5728\u675c\u807f\u660e\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u987e\u6620\u79cb\u900f\u9732\u7684\u201c\u9f99\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e0d\u5728\u201d\u4e00\u8bed\uff0c\u7ecf\u9f99\u6da4\u6ce2\u62a5\u544a\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u7531\u5f97\u7eb3\u95f7\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u9f99\u4e91\u522b\u65e0\u4ed6\u5904\u53ef\u53bb\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e94\u534e\u5c71\u3002<\/p>\n

\u674e\u5b97\u9ec4\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u81f4\u9f99\u4e91\u7684\u4eb2\u7b14\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u5c31\u9001\u5230\u4e94\u534e\u5c71\u3002\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5728\u4fe1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u9f99\u4e91\u80fd\u201c\u65e9\u65e5\u8d74\u6e1d\uff0c\u8944\u8d5e\u4e2d\u67a2\u201d\uff01<\/p>\n

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\u7ed3\u5c40<\/p>\n

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\u5362\u6c49<\/p>\n

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