{"id":77989,"date":"2026-11-03T04:13:05","date_gmt":"2026-11-02T20:13:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=77989"},"modified":"2026-11-03T04:13:48","modified_gmt":"2026-11-02T20:13:48","slug":"%e7%8a%b9%e5%a4%aa%e5%a4%8d%e5%9b%bd%e4%b8%bb%e4%b9%89%e6%98%af%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%ba%a7%e7%94%9f%e7%9a%84%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=77989","title":{"rendered":"\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u8005: 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state)\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/aisearch.cdn.bcebos.com\/fileAsset\/kZgWNV1BwEyanvVXGcCGIQ\/1793650086828uObhxg.png?authorization=bce-auth-v1%2F7e22d8caf5af46cc9310f1e3021709f3%2F2026-11-02T20%3A08%3A08Z%2F86400%2Fhost%2Fca84ad80172368c7139218aa25835831ea95dc3ba6a13877492919b34569dbe6\" 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Hess)\u5728\u5176\u300a\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e0e\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u300b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e50\u89c2\u4e3b\u4e49\u60c5\u7eea\u6cfc\u4e86\u51b7\u6c34\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u6ce8\u5b9a\u65e0\u6cd5\u878d\u5165\u6b27\u6d32\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53cd\u72b9\u4e3b\u4e49\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u72b9\u592a\u6027\u201d\u2014\u2014\u72b9\u592a\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u8005\u72b9\u592a\u6587\u5316\u7684\u538c\u6076\u3002\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u79cd\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u53cd\u72b9\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u4e00\u6ef4\u72b9\u592a\u8840\u6db2\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u793e\u4f1a\u4fbf\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u63a5\u7eb3\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u516c\u6c11\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=1606964715,356448459&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=500&amp;h=726\" alt=\"\u767e\u5ea6\u56fe\u7247 - \u66f4\u591a\u9ad8\u6e05\u7f8e\u56fe\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6469\u897f\u00b7\u8d6b\u65af<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u8d6b\u65af\u547c\u5401\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u6bd4\u72b9\u592a\u5148\u6c11\u66fe\u7ecf\u5c45\u4f4f\u3001\u8015\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7684\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u672a\u6765\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5c06\u4f1a\u201c\u901a\u8fc7\u571f\u5730\u8d4e\u7f6a\uff08Redemption of the soil\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u519c\u4e1a\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u540c\u5316\u878d\u5165\u6b27\u6d32\u6000\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u8be5\u8457\u4f5c\u53cd\u5e94\u51b7\u6de1\u30021881\u5e74\uff0c\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u4e8c\u4e16\u88ab\u65e0\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6697\u6740\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u7684\u7ee7\u4efb\u8005\uff0c\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u4e09\u4e16\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cd\u72b9\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u4efb\u5185\u9ed8\u8bb8\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u9a9a\u4e71\uff08pogrom\uff09\u201d\u5e38\u6001\u5316\uff0c\u4fc4\u56fd\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u597d\u65e5\u5b50\u201d\u4ece\u6b64\u4e00\u53bb\u4e0d\u518d\u590d\u8fd4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5f7c\u5217\u65af\u00b7\u65af\u83ab\u68f1\u65af\u91d1\uff08Peretz Smolenskin\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u548c\u5e73\u4e0e\u56e2\u7ed3\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u6c11\u65cf\u8363\u8a89\u611f\u3002\u5728\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u60f3\u8981\u4e3b\u5bb0\u81ea\u5df1\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u56de\u5230\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u3002\u4ed6\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u516d\u70b9\u7406\u7531\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bf9\u7956\u5148\u6709\u7740\u5f3a\u70c8\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u4f1a\u5f88\u4e50\u610f\u524d\u5f80\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff08\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\uff09\u5b9a\u5c45\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff08\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\uff09\u79bb\u72b9\u592a\u5b9a\u5c45\u8005\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u4f4f\u5904\u5e76\u4e0d\u8fdc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.\u6240\u6709\u79fb\u6c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u6309\u5176\u4f20\u7edf\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\uff08\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4eba\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6ce8\u5165\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u65b0\u7cbe\u795e\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u61d2\u60f0\u6563\u6f2b\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u89e3\u6551\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u4ece\u4e8b\u519c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4e09\u6d32\u901a\u8862\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u4ea4\u901a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ece\u4e8b\u8de8\u56fd\u8d38\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.\u72b9\u592a\u79fb\u6c11\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u6c99\u8d28\u5efa\u8bbe\u73bb\u7483\u5382\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u516d\u70b9\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u9521\u5b89\u4e3b\u4e49\uff08\u5373\u201c\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff09\u8005\u4eec\u5bf9\u56de\u5230\u201c\u7956\u5148\u7684\u571f\u5730\u201d\u7684\u5fc3\u5fc3\u5ff5\u5ff5\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b57\u91cc\u884c\u53e5\u4e4b\u95f4\u5374\u900f\u9732\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u6765\u81ea\u6587\u660e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u4f18\u8d8a\u611f\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u773c\u91cc\uff0c\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u7684\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4f4f\u6c11\u6587\u5316\u843d\u540e\u6240\u4ee5\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0d\u5f70\uff0c\u800c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u201c\u5e26\u7740\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u548c\u7737\u987e\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u8bbe\u7e41\u8363\u7684\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u9009\u62e9\u79bb\u5f00\u53cd\u72b9\u4e3b\u4e49\u65e5\u8d8b\u9ad8\u8d77\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5c06\u8fd1200\u4e07\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u524d\u5f80\u7f8e\u6d32\uff0c24\u4e07\u4eba\u524d\u5f80\u6b27\u6d32\u3002\u800c\u524d\u5f80\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u76844\u4e075\u5343\u540d\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u8eab\u4f53\u529b\u884c\u7684\u9521\u5b89\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9521\u5b89\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u6f6e\u7684\u6269\u5927<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u6cbb\u5730\u4f4d\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c1894\u5e74\u7684\u5fb7\u96f7\u798f\u65af\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08Affaire Dreyfus\uff09\u5f7b\u5e95\u523a\u6fc0\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u3002\u8ba9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u9010\u6e10\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u81ea\u8eab\u4e00\u95e8\u5fc3\u601d\u540c\u5316\u878d\u5165\u4e8e\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd8\u662f\u88ab\u89c6\u4f5c\u6b27\u6d32\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u4ed6\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u666e\u6cd5\u6218\u4e89\u6218\u8d25\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u4e0e\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4fb5\u7565\u8005\u52fe\u7ed3\u7684\u53db\u5f92\u753b\u4e0a\u7b49\u53f7\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u6cd5\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u53cd\u72b9\u72c2\u6f6e\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u53cd\u72b9\u4e3b\u4e49\u6563\u64ad\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5a92\u4ecb\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53cd\u72b9\u6d6a\u6f6e\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5168\u6b27\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6cd5\u56fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u6700\u5bbd\u5bb9\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6674\u96e8\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5fb7\u96f7\u798f\u65af\u4e0a\u5c09\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u6709\u7740\u72b9\u592a\u8840\u7edf\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u519b\u5b98\uff0c\u5728\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u90e8\u4efb\u804c\u7684\u4ed6\u88ab\u6beb\u65e0\u7406\u7531\u5730\u6307\u63a7\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd\u95f4\u8c0d\uff08\u8bbd\u523a\u7684\u662f\u5fb7\u96f7\u798f\u65af\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u88ab\u8feb\u5272\u8ba9\u7ed9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u963f\u5c14\u8428\u65af\uff09\u3002\u5728\u8bc1\u636e\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fb7\u96f7\u798f\u65af\u4f9d\u7136\u88ab\u5224\u5904\u65e0\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u5b9e\u5927\u5927\u523a\u6fc0\u4e86\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u4e86\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u9521\u5b89\u4e3b\u4e49\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/i02piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/347b9d308322c010\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5fb7\u96f7\u798f\u65af\u4e0a\u5c09<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5965\u5730\u5229\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u300a\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u897f\u5965\u591a\u00b7\u8d6b\u8328\u5c14\uff08Theodor Herzl\uff09\u5217\u5e2d\u4e86\u5bf9\u5fb7\u96f7\u798f\u65af\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u76ee\u7779\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5fb7\u96f7\u798f\u65af\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u7f9e\u8fb1\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u89c9\u5f97\u6574\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u88ab\u523a\u75db\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u72b9\u592a\u6c11\u65cf\u5373\u4f7f\u518d\u52aa\u529b\u5730\u529b\u56fe\u878d\u5165\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u89c6\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u6c38\u8fdc\u4f1a\u906d\u53d7\u5230\u82e6\u96be\u3001\u4ec7\u6068\u4e0e\u5c48\u8fb1\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u9694\u79bb\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5982\u540c\u6b27\u6d32\u9694\u79bb\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u5bb6\u4e61\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5e72\u8106\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e00\u4e2a\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u5bb6\u4e61\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u53d7\u6b64\u523a\u6fc0\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d6b\u8328\u5c14\u4e24\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u53eb\u300a\u72b9\u592a\u56fd\u300b\u7684\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u4e2d\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u5efa\u56fd\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u300a\u72b9\u592a\u56fd\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9274\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u88ab\u53cd\u72b9\u4e3b\u4e49\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60f3\u6cd5\u201c\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u7b11\uff08neither ridiculous nor impossible\uff09\u201d\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u9700\u8981\u7531\u72b9\u592a\u534f\u4f1a\uff08the Society of Jews\uff09\u548c\u72b9\u592a\u516c\u53f8\uff08Jewish Company\uff09\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6700\u7a77\u7684\u4eba\u5c06\u6700\u65e9\u524d\u5f80\u5e76\u8015\u4f5c\u571f\u5730\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u8981\u5efa\u8bbe\u9053\u8def\u3001\u6865\u6881\u3001\u94c1\u8def\u548c\u7535\u62a5\u7ad9\uff0c\u6cbb\u6c34\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u8bbe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u793e\u533a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u52b3\u529b\u5c06\u521b\u9020\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u8d38\u6613\u521b\u9020\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u800c\u5e02\u573a\u5c06\u4f1a\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5b9a\u5c45\u8005\u3002\u5c4a\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u81ea\u613f\u5730\u524d\u5f80\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/i01piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/ae97dcd3b44cab00\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8d6b\u8328\u5c14\u4e0e\u300a\u72b9\u592a\u56fd\u300b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9521\u5b89\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8bf4\u670d\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u82cf\u4e39\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u9ad8\u8d85\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u571f\u8033\u5176\u7ba1\u7406\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002\u800c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5c06\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u6811\u7acb\u201c\u4e00\u5ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u5899\uff08a wall of defense for Europe in Asia\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u6587\u660e\u9762\u5bf9\u91ce\u86ee\u4eba\u7684\u524d\u54e8\u7ad9\uff08an outpost of civilization against barbarism\uff09\u201d\u3002\u800c\u5723\u57ce\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u7ba1\u533a\u57df\uff08international extraterritoriality\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8d6b\u8328\u5c14\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u6837\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u6216\u8005\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u5c45\u6c11\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u773c\u91cc\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u662f\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u201c\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e1c\u65b9\u7684\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u5c45\u6c11\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u843d\u540e\u7684\u91ce\u86ee\u4eba\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u516c\u6c11\u6743\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4e5f\u662f\u7f3a\u5e2d\u7684\uff0c\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u8328\u5a01\u683c\u56de\u5fc6\u8d77\u5f53\u65f6\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u72b9\u592a\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u201c\u5f53\u65f6\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\uff0d\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u9636\u5c42\u666e\u904d\u6709\u7740\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5403\u60ca\u548c\u6124\u6012\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ee1\u4e0d\u9ad8\u5174\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5e73\u65f6\u90a3\u4e48\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u98ce\u8da3\uff0c\u6709\u6559\u517b\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u54ea\u6839\u7b4b\u4e0d\u5bf9\u52b2\u4e86\uff1f\u4ed6\u5728\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5199\u4ec0\u4e48\u8822\u4e8b\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u53bb\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u5fb7\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u8bed\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5bb6\u56ed\u662f\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u5965\u5730\u5229\u3002\u5728\u4ec1\u6148\u7684\u5f17\u6717\u8328\u00b7\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u7687\u5e1d\u6cbb\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fc7\u5f97\u4e0d\u662f\u597d\u6781\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u4f53\u9762\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u804c\u4f4d\u5417\uff1f\u96be\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u5e73\u7b49\u6743\u5229\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u5ea7\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u6df1\u70ed\u7231\u7684\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u57ce\u571f\u751f\u571f\u957f\u3001\u5fe0\u8d1e\u4e0d\u8d30\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\u5417\uff1f\u96be\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u504f\u89c1\u5728\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u5185\u5c31\u4f1a\u8e2a\u8ff9\u5168\u706d\u5417\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u5e2e\u52a9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\u90fd\u4e0e\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u4e16\u754c\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u3001\u66f4\u5185\u5728\u5730\u8054\u7ed3\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5374\u8981\u66ff\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u6076\u610f\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bba\u636e\uff0c\u8981\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u5316\u51fa\u53bb\uff1f\u201d\u4e0d\u65e0\u8bbd\u523a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5965\u5730\u5229\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5c31\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u4e16\u754c\u201d\u800c\u5927\u7978\u4e34\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5965\u5730\u5229\u72b9\u592a\u5e02\u6c11\u9636\u5c42\u5bf9\u8d6b\u8328\u5c14\u7684\u300a\u72b9\u592a\u56fd\u300b\u51b7\u5632\u70ed\u8bbd\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u5374\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4fc4\u56fd\u3001\u6ce2\u5170\u548c\u52a0\u91cc\u897f\u4e9a\u7684\u8d2b\u82e6\u72b9\u592a\u65e0\u4ea7\u8005\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u54cd\u3002\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u5f25\u8d5b\u4e9a\u68a6\u60f3\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u53d7\u5230\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u548c\u5c01\u5efa\u8d35\u65cf\u9636\u7ea7\u538b\u8feb\u5265\u524a\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u65e0\u4ea7\u8005\u4e2d\u70b9\u71c3\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u672a\u6765\u7684\u9690\u60a3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u9521\u5b89\u4e3b\u4e49\u5927\u4f1a\uff08First Zionist 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