{"id":78180,"date":"2026-11-08T09:32:55","date_gmt":"2026-11-08T01:32:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=78180"},"modified":"2026-11-08T09:32:55","modified_gmt":"2026-11-08T01:32:55","slug":"%e8%83%8c%e6%b0%b4%e4%b8%80%e6%88%98-%e6%b5%85%e8%b0%881945%e5%b9%b45%e6%9c%885%e6%97%a5%e5%b8%83%e6%8b%89%e6%a0%bc%e8%b5%b7%e4%b9%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=78180","title":{"rendered":"\u80cc\u6c34\u4e00\u6218\u2014\u2014\u6d45\u8c081945\u5e745\u67085\u65e5\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u8d77\u4e49"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u8005: \u590f\u9038\u51e1<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u7f16\u8bd1\u81ea\u300aMilitar &amp; Geschichte 2025 Nr. 4\u300bP8-P23\uff0c\u7531\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u8482\u5b89\u00b7\u51ef\u7279\u5229\u8328\uff08Christian K\u00e4ttlitz\uff09\u6240\u8457\u7684\u300aPRAGER AUFSTAND, MAI 1945 &#8211; Chaos kurz vor Toresschluss\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/aisearch.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic_create\/2026-11-08\/08\/2aec26ccfb153583028b8feb645a4e4c.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u9898\u56fe\uff1a1945\u5e745\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5728\u6377\u514b\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u5df2\u5c8c\u5c8c\u53ef\u5371\u3002\u5728\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\uff0c\u5e02\u6c11\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u594b\u8d77\u53cd\u6297\u5360\u9886\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u519b\u5c1a\u672a\u6295\u964d\uff0c\u6218\u6597\u4e00\u89e6\u5373\u53d1\u3002\u7167\u7247\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4e00\u680b\u5728\u70ae\u51fb\u540e\u5012\u584c\u7684\u6c11\u5b85\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96c5\u7f57\u7c73\u5c14\u00b7\u5185\u660c\u65af\u57fa\uff08Jarom\u00edr Nechansk\u00fd\uff09\u4e0a\u5c09\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u7ecf\u5386\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4eba\u30021938\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u519b\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u666e\u901a\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u5360\u9886\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u8feb\u6d41\u4ea1\u6d77\u5916\u3002\u4ed6\u5148\u53bb\u4e86\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u53c8\u524d\u5f80\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u7279\u5de5\u548c\u7834\u574f\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u81ea1945\u5e742\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6b64\u8eab\u4efd\u5728\u6469\u62c9\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u6267\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5230\u4e864\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff0c\u5185\u660c\u65af\u57fa\u63a5\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a\u4ed6\u5fc5\u987b\u524d\u5f80\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5f53\u5730\u5bf9\u5373\u5c06\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u573a\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u88ab\u6d41\u4ea1\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u6377\u514b\u4eba\u89c6\u4e3a\u89e3\u653e\u7956\u56fd\u7684\u6700\u540e\u5e0c\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d1d\u5948\u65af\uff08Bene\u0161\uff09\u653f\u5e9c\u65e9\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u547c\u5401\u7559\u5728\u7956\u56fd\u7684\u7231\u56fd\u8005\uff0c\u4e3a\u8d77\u4e49\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u53f7\u53ec\u7684\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u8c61\u5f81\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u6587\u4e2d\u5982\u6b64\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u538b\u8feb\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u9996\u5148\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u800c\u6218\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u8ba9\u4e16\u754c\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u4eba\u548c\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u4eba\u5728\u5bf9\u6297\u5fb7\u56fd\u53ca\u5176\u5080\u5121\u653f\u6743\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8896\u624b\u65c1\u89c2\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u753b\u9762\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u653f\u6cbb\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u91ce\u706b\u71ce\u539f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8d77\u4e49\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\uff0c\u9996\u90fd\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u65e0\u7591\u5177\u6709\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5ea7\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4f0f\u5c14\u5854\u74e6\u6cb3\u7554\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u5f53\u5730\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u62b5\u6297\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5206\u88c2\u6210\u8bb8\u591a\u5c0f\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u4e14\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e0e\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u95f4\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u5185\u660c\u65af\u57fa\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fc5\u987b\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u4ed6\u9996\u5148\u63a5\u89e6\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u6377\u514b\u56fd\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Tschechischen Nationalrat\uff09\u201d\u3002\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7531\u6765\u81ea\u5de5\u4f1a\u548c\u6709\u5eb7\u7c73\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u6210\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u81ea\u79f0\u8d1f\u8d23\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6307\u6325\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u91cf\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u786e\u5b9e\u4e0e\u8d1d\u5948\u65af\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u76f4\u63a5\u8054\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/aisearch.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic_create\/2026-11-08\/08\/300b684ab8bceebf700cd874d222ac41.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6377\u514b\u56fd\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5e0c\u671b\u4e3b\u5bfc\u65e9\u5df2\u7b79\u5212\u7684\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u8d77\u4e49\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u6d3e\u9063\u7684\u7279\u5de5\u96c5\u7f57\u7c73\u5c14\u00b7\u5185\u660c\u65af\u57fa\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u4e5f\u5df2\u62b5\u8fbe\u5f53\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e9\u524d\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u66fe\u5938\u53e3\u8bf4\u5176\u62e5\u6709\u9ad8\u8fbe46\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u5b8f\u5927\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u4f46\u5185\u660c\u65af\u57fa\u4e0a\u5c09\u9707\u60ca\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u63a9\u4eba\u8033\u76ee\u7684\u5c0f\u4e11\u4f0e\u4fe9\u3002\u4ed6\u76f4\u622a\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u6012\u65a5\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4f4d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u519b\u4e8b\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u5168\u90fd\u662f\u72d7\u5c41\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u5411\u4f26\u6566\u53d1\u56de\u60c5\u62a5\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u6309\u4e0d\u540c\u6d3e\u7cfb\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d77\u4e00\u4e9b\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u5c0f\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u95e8\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6d3e\u7cfb\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u56fd\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6218\u6597\u529b\u91cf\u5927\u7ea6\u4ec5\u6709850\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f53\u4e0b\u6700\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u201c\u519b\u4e8b\u95ee\u9898\u201d\uff0c\u7adf\u662f\u8fd9\u652f\u672a\u6765\u8d77\u4e49\u90e8\u961f\u8be5\u53eb\u4f5c\u201c\u9769\u547d\u6c11\u5175\uff08Revolution\u00e4re Miliz\uff09\u201d\u8fd8\u662f\u201c\u9769\u547d\u536b\u961f\uff08Revolutionsgarde\uff09\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6025\u4e8e\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u6c11\u65cf\u9632\u536b\uff08Obrana n\u00e1roda\uff0cON\uff09\u201d\u5efa\u7acb\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65e9\u57281939\u5e74\u5c31\u7531\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u519b\u961f\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u7ec4\u5efa\uff0c\u66fe\u4e0e\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u4f53\u5236\u4e0b\u7684\u6cbb\u5b89\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5982\u6377\u514b\u8b66\u5bdf\u548c\u5c11\u91cf\u5730\u65b9\u90e8\u961f\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u906d\u53d7\u6253\u538b\u7684\u201c\u6c11\u65cf\u9632\u536b\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u529b\u5df2\u5927\u4e0d\u5982\u524d\uff0c\u80fd\u52a8\u7528\u7684\u88c5\u5907\u4ec5\u6709\u4e0d\u5230600\u652f\u6b65\u67aa\u548c\u51e0\u5343\u652f\u624b\u67aa\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u866b\u8c78\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6210\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u60f3\u5230\u4e00\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u534e\u6c99\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u60e8\u8d25\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u5fc3\u6709\u4f59\u60b8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5185\u660c\u65af\u57fa\u5e76\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u8896\u624b\u65c1\u89c2\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u4f4d\u5145\u6ee1\u70ed\u60c5\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5728\u4e94\u6708\u521d\u524d\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e0e\u201c\u6c11\u65cf\u9632\u536b\u201d\u7684\u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u5e76\u5236\u5b9a\u51fa\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u8d77\u4e49\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5305\u62ec\u5360\u9886\u91cd\u8981\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0e\u4ea4\u901a\u67a2\u7ebd\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4ece\u57ce\u5185\u7684\u5175\u5de5\u5382\u5f81\u7528\u6b66\u5668\u7b49\u3002\u5927\u7ea6\u67091.1\u4e07\u4eba\u88ab\u767b\u8bb0\u5165\u518c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u662f\u5404\u5de5\u5382\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u5173\u7684\u5458\u5de5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u7f16\u7ec4\u6210\u82e5\u5e72\u6218\u6597\u5c0f\u7ec4\u3002\u524d\u51c6\u5c06\u5361\u96f7\u5c14\u00b7\u5e93\u7279\u5c14\u74e6\u4ec0\u5c14\uff08Karel Kutlva\u0161r\uff09\u8d1f\u8d23\u62c5\u4efb\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u5927\u533a\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u5185\u660c\u65af\u57fa\u5374\u672a\u80fd\u4e89\u53d6\u5230\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u5728\u51b7\u9759\u76d8\u70b9\u4e86\u5b9e\u9645\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u90fd\u4e00\u81f4\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u81ea\u884c\u64a4\u79bb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e3b\u52a8\u53d1\u8d77\u6b66\u88c5\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u8eab\u529b\u91cf\u5b9e\u5728\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5f31\u5c0f\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u9762\u5bf9\u6297\u5fb7\u519b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u4f55\u51b5\uff0c\u5f53\u8fd9\u9879\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f5c\u51fa\u65f6\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5df2\u6765\u52301945\u5e745\u67084\u65e5 \u2014\u2014 \u6b64\u65f6\u67cf\u6797\u9677\u843d\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5df2\u6b7b\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u53c8\u4f55\u5fc5\u518d\u5192\u7740\u6bc1\u706d\u4e0e\u727a\u7272\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u53bb\u53d1\u52a8\u8d77\u4e49\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/aisearch.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic_create\/2026-11-08\/08\/00ad82c9bb79af79f3951fe4bb119c0a.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1945\u5e742\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u4e0a\u7a7a\u5df2\u6d53\u70df\u6eda\u6eda\uff0c60\u591a\u67b6\u7f8e\u519b\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5bf9\u57ce\u5e02\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u6807\u5374\u662f\u4f4f\u5b85\u533a\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7ea6700\u4eba\u4e27\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u8bef\u88ad\uff0c\u539f\u5b9a\u6253\u51fb\u76ee\u6807\u672c\u5e94\u662f\u5fb7\u7d2f\u65af\u987f\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u5360\u9886\u8005\u540e\u6765\u5bf92\u670814\u65e5\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u9047\u96be\u8005\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u8ffd\u60bc\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u5851\u9020\u6210\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u8005\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7ef4\u6301\u79e9\u5e8f\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u6218\u4e89\u4e0e\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u5c40\u52bf\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7b49\u5f85\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5143\u9996\u5df2\u6b7b\u201d\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5728\u6c11\u95f4\u6fc0\u8d77\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u7231\u56fd\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u91ce\u706b\u822c\u8513\u5ef6\u5f00\u6765\u30025\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u8fdb\u5165\u6ce2\u5e0c\u7c73\u4e9a\u897f\u90e8\uff0c\u5965\u6d1b\u7a46\u8328\uff08Olomouc\uff09\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u666e\u70ed\u7f57\u592b\uff08P\u0159erov\uff09\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u9996\u6b21\u6b66\u88c5\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5176\u4ed6\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u4e5f\u7eb7\u7eb7\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5fb7\u7c4d\u5e73\u6c11\u5f00\u59cb\u9003\u79bb\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u88c2\u75d5\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u519b\u653f\u957f\u5b98\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u8d6b\u5c14\u66fc\u00b7\u5f17\u5170\u514b\uff08Karl Hermann Frank\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5e7f\u64ad\u201c\u5f3a\u70c8\u8b66\u544a\u201d\u6c11\u4f17\u201c\u4e0d\u8981\u4f4e\u4f30\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u53cd\u51fb\u80fd\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e1d\u6beb\u65e0\u6cd5\u5e73\u606f\u5c40\u52bf\uff0c\u8fd9\u53cd\u800c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6fc0\u5316\u4e86\u77db\u76fe\u548c\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5\u67084\u65e5\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8857\u5934\u7684\u5fb7\u6587\u6807\u8bc6\u9646\u7eed\u88ab\u64a4\u4e0b\uff0c\u7535\u8f66\u552e\u7968\u5458\u53ea\u7528\u6377\u514b\u8bed\u62a5\u7ad9\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5546\u5e97\u751a\u81f3\u62d2\u6536\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u5e1d\u56fd\u9a6c\u514b\u3002\u5728\u5f17\u5c14\u7d22\u7ef4\u91c7\uff08Vr\u0161ovice\uff09\u533a\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u5fb7\u56fd\u79e9\u5e8f\u8b66\u5bdf\u88ab\u67aa\u6740\uff0c\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u5f15\u53d1\u4efb\u4f55\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5f53\u90a3\u6279\u81ea\u5c01\u7684\u8d77\u4e49\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4ecd\u5728\u72b9\u8c6b\u4e0d\u51b3\u65f6\uff0c\u8857\u5934\u5df7\u5c3e\u7684\u98ce\u66b4\u5df2\u7ecf\u6084\u7136\u915d\u917f\uff0c\u4e8b\u6001\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u8f6c\u5730\u5411\u524d\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u65e0\u6cd5\u963b\u6321\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=528589913,1830161230&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=691&amp;h=500\" alt=\"\u80cc\u6c34\u4e00\u6218\u6d45\u8c081945\u5e745\u67085\u65e5\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u8d77\u4e49\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u53d7\u5230\u6218\u5c40\u6574\u4f53\u8d70\u5411\u7684\u9f13\u821e\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u6377\u514b\u4eba\u4e8e5\u67084\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u62c6\u9664\u8857\u5934\u7684\u5fb7\u6587\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u76f4\u63a5\u62ff\u8d77\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u81ea\u4fe1\u5730\u95ef\u5165\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u529e\u516c\u673a\u6784\u3001\u9a7b\u519b\u8425\u5730\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5fb7\u7c4d\u5e73\u6c11\u7684\u4f4f\u5b85\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u6ca1\u6709\u906d\u53d7\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6fc0\u52b1\u4e86\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u4eba\u6c11\u91c7\u53d6\u66f4\u4e3a\u5927\u80c6\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1945\u5e745\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4eca\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u8d77\u4e49\u6b63\u5f0f\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u8d70\u4e0a\u8857\u5934\u3002\u5404\u5730\u4e3e\u884c\u7740\u81ea\u53d1\u7684\u96c6\u4f1a\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u548c\u76df\u519b\u65d7\u5e1c\u88ab\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5347\u8d77\uff0c\u4eba\u7fa4\u9ad8\u547c\u8d1d\u5948\u65af\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5531\u8d77\u65e7\u7684\u56fd\u6b4c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\u5168\u9762\u6539\u4e3a\u7528\u6377\u514b\u8bed\u64ad\u97f3\u3002\u5728\u5404\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u5173\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u6279\u5fb7\u56fd\u804c\u5458\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\u88ab\u902e\u6355\u6216\u9a71\u9010\u3002\u5404\u79cd\u8c23\u8a00\u56db\u5904\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u4eba\u6c11\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\uff0c\u800c\u76df\u519b\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5373\u5c06\u964d\u843d\u5728\u57ce\u5185\u7684\u673a\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9762\u5bf9\u7a81\u5982\u5176\u6765\u7684\u5c40\u52bf\uff0c\u5fb7\u65b9\u7684\u6cbb\u5b89\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u79e9\u5e8f\u8b66\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u51e0\u4e4e\u9677\u5165\u762b\u75ea\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u98ce\u96e8\u98d8\u6447<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u56fd\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6b64\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u52a8\u5e94\u5bf9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u5e02\u6c11\u591a\u591a\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u7ebf\u4eba\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u62a5\u4e00\u5219\u9519\u8bef\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u636e\u79f0\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\u547d\u4ee4\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7f34\u68b0\u6295\u964d\u3002\u5728\u8bef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5df2\u4e0d\u4f1a\u906d\u9047\u4efb\u4f55\u62b5\u6297\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d77\u4e49\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u9042\u53d1\u51fa\u5168\u9762\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u56fd\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u52a8\u624b\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u62b5\u6297\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e5f\u8d81\u52bf\u5c55\u5f00\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u8fdb\u5c55\u9887\u4e3a\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u904d\u5e03\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5fb7\u519b\u5c0f\u578b\u6307\u6325\u90e8\u548c\u5175\u8425\u7eb7\u7eb7\u6295\u964d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4e0e\u8d77\u4e49\u8005\u8fbe\u6210\u5c40\u90e8\u505c\u706b\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u8d77\u4e49\u8005\u8fd8\u95ef\u5165\u5fb7\u7c4d\u5e73\u6c11\u7684\u4f4f\u6240\uff0c\u641c\u67e5\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u62a2\u52ab\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u6700\u521d\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u4e5f\u8fdc\u8c08\u4e0d\u4e0a\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5de6\u7ffc\u4e0e\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u8005\u56f4\u7ed5\u201c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u53f7\u53ec\u53e3\u53f7\u201d\u4e89\u6267\u4e0d\u4f11\uff0c\u5de5\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u5219\u6297\u8bae\u201c\u6c11\u65cf\u9632\u536b\u201d\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f3a\u884c\u63a5\u7ba1\u5de5\u5382\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\uff0c\u5eb7\u7c73\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u54e5\u7279\u74e6\u5c14\u5fb7\uff08Gottwald\uff09\u751a\u81f3\u6000\u7591\u8fd9\u573a\u7a81\u5982\u5176\u6765\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u53cd\u52a8\u6d3e\u201d\u8bbe\u4e0b\u7684\u5708\u5957\uff0c\u610f\u5728\u6e05\u9664\u4ed6\u7684\u515a\u5185\u540c\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\u5728\u4e2d\u534812\u70b9\u534a\u5de6\u53f3\u64ad\u62a5\u201c\u6709\u6b66\u88c5\u90e8\u961f\u8fdb\u5165\u5e02\u533a\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7ec8\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5fb7\u519b\u5e76\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u4e0d\u6218\u800c\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5fb7\u519b\u4e5f\u6e05\u695a\u6218\u4e89\u5df2\u7ecf\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u957f\u5b98\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u8d6b\u5c14\u66fc\u00b7\u5f17\u5170\u514b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u62c5\u4efb\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u7684\u820d\u5c14\u7eb3\u5143\u5e05\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u653e\u5f03\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ea4\u901a\u67a2\u7ebd\u3002\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6469\u62c9\u7ef4\u4e9a\u4e00\u7ebf\u5fb7\u519b\u5411\u897f\u7a81\u56f4\u7684\u8df3\u677f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5e87\u62a4\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u5fb7\u7c4d\u5e73\u6c11\u5411\u897f\u9003\u4ea1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u901a\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u65e9\u5728\u6570\u65e5\u524d\u5c31\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e0e\u7f8e\u519b\u8fbe\u6210\u67d0\u79cd\u63a5\u7eb3\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u4eca\u672a\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/aisearch.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic_create\/2026-11-08\/08\/b88d097057870a9eed004bd80443b744.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1945\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u6ce2\u5e0c\u7c73\u4e9a\u548c\u6469\u62c9\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6700\u540e\u6218\u6597\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b\u6b63\u4ece\u5317\u9762\u4e0e\u4e1c\u9762\u63a8\u8fdb\u8fdb\u5165\u6ce2\u5e0c\u7c73\u4e9a\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u519b\u5219\u4ece\u897f\u9762\u903c\u8fd1\u30025\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u76ae\u5c14\u68ee\uff08Pilsen\/Plze\u0148\uff09\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u4e8e\u6b21\u65e5\u62b5\u8fbe\u8be5\u57ce\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9a7b\u624e\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u9c81\u9053\u592b\u00b7\u56fe\u68ee\u7279\uff08Rudolf Toussaint\uff09\u5c06\u519b\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u6267\u884c\u65e9\u5c31\u62df\u5b9a\u597d\u7684\u8d77\u4e49\u9547\u538b\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u9a7b\u624e\u5728\u6b64\u5730\u7684\u90e8\u961f\uff08\u5927\u7ea61.5\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u79e9\u5e8f\u8b66\u5bdf\u3001\u9884\u5907\u5f79\u90e8\u961f\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u9632\u536b\u90e8\u961f\u7ec4\u6210\uff09\u5c06\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u897f\u5317\u90e8\uff0c\u6b7b\u5b88\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u57ce\u5821\u548c\u9c81\u6d4e\u6d85\uff08Ruzyn\u011b\uff09\u673a\u573a\u4e00\u5e26\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u589e\u63f4\u90e8\u961f\u524d\u6765\u652f\u63f4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5916\u90e8\u63f4\u519b\u867d\u5927\u591a\u7531\u8bad\u7ec3\u5355\u4f4d\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u88c5\u5907\u7cbe\u826f\uff0c\u706b\u529b\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u89d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5\u67085\u65e5\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u56db\u652f\u90e8\u961f\u4ece\u5317\u3001\u4e1c\u3001\u5357\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u671d\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u8fdb\u53d1\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6218\u6597\u529b\u6700\u5f3a\u7684\u662f\u7531\u515a\u536b\u519b\u5730\u533a\u603b\u961f\u957f\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u91cc\u5e0c\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u76ae\u514b\u52d2-\u5e03\u5c14\u8c6a\u65af\uff08Carl Friedrich von P\u00fcckler-Burghauss\uff09\u7387\u9886\u7684\u201c\u534e\u4f26\u65af\u5766\u201d\u6218\u6597\u7fa4\u3002\u8fd9\u652f\u90e8\u961f\u4ece\u8d1d\u5185\u7ecd\uff08Bene\u0161ov\uff09\u8bad\u7ec3\u573a\u8c03\u96c6\u4e86\u7ea68000\u540d\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u7ea620\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u6b7c\u51fb\u8f66\u548c\u7a81\u51fb\u70ae\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5229\u6258\u6885\u65e5\u91c7\uff08Litom\u011b\u0159ice\uff09\u7684\u515a\u536b\u519b\u201c\u5143\u9996\u201d\u88c5\u7532\u63b7\u5f39\u56e2\u4e5f\u88ab\u8c03\u5f80\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e89\u53d6\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u6b64\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u4e0e\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u8d77\u4e49\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u5c55\u5f00\u8c08\u5224\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8d77\u4e49\u65b9\u4e8e\u5f53\u665a\u5f97\u77e5\u5fb7\u519b\u589e\u63f4\u90e8\u961f\u6b63\u5728\u903c\u8fd1\u540e\uff0c\u8c08\u5224\u968f\u5373\u7834\u88c2\u3002\u5e93\u7279\u5c14\u74e6\u4ec0\u5c14\u5c06\u519b\u4e0b\u4ee4\u8ba9\u5e02\u6c11\u7acb\u5373\u4fee\u7b51\u8857\u5792\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u4fdd\u536b\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6050\u60e7\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u4eba\u6c11\u4ecd\u79ef\u6781\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u884c\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u5f53\u5e74\u8fd8\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5973\u6027\u540e\u6765\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u90bb\u5c45\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u54c0\u53f9\uff1a\u2018\u592a\u65e9\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5929\u554a\uff0c\u6211\u65e9\u5c31\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u771f\u7684\u592a\u65e9\u4e86\uff01\u2019<br \/>\n\u4f46\u5979\u53ef\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6302\u8d77\u5c0f\u65d7\u5b50\u7684\u4eba\uff01\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u518d\u542c\u5979\u8bf4\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u70b9\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u3002<br \/>\n\u2018\u5feb\u53bb\u4fee\u5efa\u8def\u969c\uff01\u62ff\u4e0a\u9550\u5934\u3001\u94c1\u9539\u3001\u8019\u5b50\uff0c\u8c01\u624b\u4e0a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5de5\u5177\u5c31\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u5e2e\u5fd9\uff01\u2019<br \/>\nN\u5148\u751f\u4e00\u8fb9\u558a\u7740\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u51b2\u51fa\u95e8\u53bb\uff0c\u624b\u91cc\u62ff\u7740\u9550\u5934\u548c\u94c1\u9539\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7740\u62ff\u4e0a\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8ddf\u5728\u4ed6\u8eab\u540e\u8ffd\u4e86\u51fa\u53bb\u3002\u5927\u7ea6\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u56de\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u5168\u8eab\u6e7f\u900f\uff0c\u8eab\u4e0a\u6cbe\u6ee1\u6ce5\u6d46\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=1380270009,286548708&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=925&amp;h=500\" alt=\"\u6d45\u8c081945\u5e745\u67085\u65e5\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u8d77\u4e49\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u5fb7\u519b\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u52a8\u53cd\u51fb\u65f6\uff0c\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u4eba\u6c11\u8fc5\u901f\u7b51\u8d77\u8857\u5792\uff0c\u4ee5\u963b\u6321\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u589e\u63f4\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u8fdb\u57ce\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u503e\u76c6\u5927\u96e8\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u4eba\u6c11\u4eec\u7528\u5bb6\u5177\u3001\u8f66\u8f86\u548c\u94fa\u8def\u77f3\u5757\u642d\u5efa\u8d77\u8fd11600\u4e2a\u8857\u5792\u548c\u63a9\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8d77\u4e49\u8005\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u641c\u96c6\u4e00\u5207\u7f34\u83b7\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u8f7b\u6b66\u5668\u548c\u51e0\u8f86\u5fb7\u519b\u9a7b\u519b\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u5728\u6ce2\u5e0c\u7c73\u4e9a-\u6469\u62c9\u7ef4\u4e9a\u673a\u68b0\u5382\u53d1\u73b0\u81f3\u5c116\u8f86\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u5de5\u7684\u201c\u8ffd\u730e\u8005\u201d\u5766\u514b\u6b7c\u51fb\u8f66\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f66\u8f86\u88ab\u7d27\u6025\u6539\u88c5\uff0c\u7528\u94c1\u76ae\u548c\u80f6\u5408\u677f\u5c01\u88c5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u673a\u67aa\u9635\u5730\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u670910\u5217\u7f34\u83b7\u6216\u662f\u4e34\u65f6\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u5217\u8f66\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u9632\u5b88\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/aisearch.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic_create\/2026-11-08\/08\/4dc43ffc590510c7b4e4bd8ec5703baf.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1945\u5e745\u67085\u65e5\u508d\u665a\uff0c\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u7684\u5c40\u52bf\u3002\u84dd\u8272\u659c\u7ebf\u533a\u57df\u4e3a\u5fb7\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u62b5\u6297\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u533a\u57df\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u636e\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b88\u519b\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u5374\u4ec5\u80fd\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8d77\u4e49\u8005\u786e\u5b9e\u6210\u529f\u62d6\u5ef6\u4e86\u4ece5\u67086\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u589e\u63f4\u653b\u52bf\uff08\u515a\u536b\u519b\u4e3a\u6b64\u800c\u62a5\u590d\u6027\u5730\u5927\u8086\u5c60\u6740\u5e73\u6c11\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u9632\u5fa1\u624b\u6bb5\u6781\u5176\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u8d77\u4e49\u8005\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8282\u8282\u540e\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u5c11\u5fb7\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u751a\u81f3\u903c\u8feb\u5e73\u6c11\u5728\u524d\u65b9\u5f00\u8def\uff0c\u7528\u4f5c\u201c\u4eba\u76fe\u201d\u6765\u6e05\u9664\u8857\u5792\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5c40\u52bf\u9010\u6e10\u660e\u6717\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u4e5f\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u6218\u6597\uff0c\u9996\u6279\u53c2\u6218\u7684\u662f\u9a7b\u9c81\u6d4e\u6d85\u673a\u573a\u7684Me 262\u6218\u6597\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fd\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5c40\u52bf\u5df2\u6781\u5176\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u4e0e\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u4e2d\u65ad\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u65b9\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u63a5\u53d7\u5fb7\u65b9\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u653e\u4e0b\u6b66\u5668\u201d\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u4e24\u4ef6\u7a81\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8ba9\u6377\u514b\u65b9\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6709\u5229\u7684\u7b79\u7801\uff1a\u5176\u4e00\u662f5\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u6295\u964d\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u5df2\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u5170\u65af\u542f\u52a8\uff1b\u5176\u4e8c\u662f\u5728\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u897f\u90e8\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u6377\u514b\u4eba\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u76df\u53cb \u2014\u2014 2\u4e07\u540d\u8eab\u7a7f\u5fb7\u519b\u5236\u670d\u3001\u5168\u526f\u6b66\u88c5\u7684\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u652f\u90e8\u961f\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5f17\u62c9\u7d22\u592b\u519b\u7b2c600\u6b65\u5175\u5e08\u3002\u6309\u7406\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u539f\u672c\u662f\u4e3a\u5fb7\u519b\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u57284\u6708\u5e95\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u90e8\u961f\u4e8e\u8428\u514b\u68ee\u4e1c\u90e8\u81ea\u884c\u8131\u79bb\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u4fbf\u4ee5\u5404\u79cd\u501f\u53e3\u548c\u62d6\u5ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63a9\u62a4\uff0c\u7a33\u6b65\u5411\u7f8e\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\u9760\u62e2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u5e08\u5e08\u957f\u662f\u8eab\u5f62\u9b41\u68a7\u7684\u8c22\u5c14\u76d6\u00b7\u5e03\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7434\u79d1\uff08Sergej Bunjatschenko\uff09\u5c11\u5c06\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u88c5\u5907\u7cbe\u826f\uff0c\u5b9e\u529b\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u89d1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u64c5\u81ea\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u9700\u8981\u62c5\u5fc3\u906d\u5230\u5fb7\u65b9\u7684\u4e25\u5389\u60e9\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e03\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7434\u79d1\u4e5f\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6beb\u4e0d\u72b9\u8c6b\u5730\u5c06\u4ed6\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u8fd8\u7ed9\u65af\u5927\u6797\u3002\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u51fa\u8def\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u7684\u8d77\u4e49\u6b63\u597d\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u652f\u63f4\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u9762\u524d\u8bc1\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6062\u590d\u540d\u8a89\uff0c\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u201c\u6d17\u767d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u8fde\u5f53\u65f6\u6b63\u597d\u5728\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u00b7\u5f17\u62c9\u7d22\u592b\uff08Andrei Wlassow\uff09\u4e2d\u5c06\u672c\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u53cd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u4e00\u5f20\u5306\u5fd9\u5370\u5236\u7684\u4f20\u5355\u4e0a\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u7531\u800c\u6218\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u4e3a\u6446\u8131\u5e03\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5974\u5f79\u800c\u6218\u7684\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6377\u514b\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u8fd9\u573a\u6597\u4e89\u4e2d\u8896\u624b\u65c1\u89c2\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea5\u67086\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u5e03\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7434\u79d1\u4fbf\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u76f4\u63a5\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3b\u52a8\u63d0\u51fa\u534f\u52a9\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\u5bf9\u6297\u5fb7\u519b\u3002\u8d77\u4e49\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u7acb\u523b\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u5e76\u9996\u5148\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ed6\u653b\u5360\u9c81\u6d4e\u6d85\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u5357\u90e8\u4e0e\u201c\u534e\u4f26\u65af\u5766\u201d\u6218\u6597\u7fa4\u4f5c\u6218\u3002\u5f53\u665a\uff0c\u5e03\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7434\u79d1\u4fbf\u4e0b\u4ee4\u8ba9\u4ed6\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u5f00\u59cb\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4fbf\u4e0e\u6614\u65e5\u7684\u76df\u53cb\u5fb7\u519b\u53d1\u751f\u9996\u6b21\u4ea4\u706b\u3002\u4fc4\u519b\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u7ed9\u8d77\u4e49\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u7f13\u89e3\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f46\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u53d8\u5f97\u7d27\u5f20\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u4fc4\u519b\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u62c5\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u89e3\u653e\u884c\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u88ab\u524a\u5f31\u3002\u800c\u5e03\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7434\u79d1\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u66f4\u662f\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u65ad\u8981\u6c42\u901a\u8fc7\u5e7f\u64ad\u5f3a\u8c03\u4fc4\u519b\u7684\u201c\u4e3b\u8981\u8d21\u732e\u201d\u30025\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u516c\u5f00\u5e7f\u64ad\u4e2d\u547c\u5401\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u548c\u56fe\u68ee\u7279\u6295\u964d\uff0c\u5374\u53ea\u5b57\u672a\u63d0\u6377\u514b\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e93\u7279\u5c14\u74e6\u4ec0\u5c14\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f17\u62c9\u7d22\u592b\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u201c\u51b7\u6de1\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u8d1d\u5948\u65af\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u66f4\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06\u5176\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5f97\u7f6a\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5f53\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u5e03\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7434\u79d1\u5f97\u77e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u6240\u5bc4\u4e88\u539a\u671b\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fdb\u5165\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6bb5\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u540c\u76df\u5173\u7cfb\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u8d70\u5230\u5c3d\u5934\u3002\u4ed6\u6beb\u4e0d\u72b9\u8c6b\u5730\u57285\u67088\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\u53eb\u505c\u4e86\u8fd9\u573a\u201c\u5f62\u8c61\u5de5\u7a0b\u201d\uff0c\u4e0b\u4ee4\u90e8\u961f\u7acb\u5373\u5411\u897f\u64a4\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/aisearch.cdn.bcebos.com\/fileAsset\/kZgWNV1BwEyanvVXGcCGIQ\/1794099679840VmgmLM.png?authorization=bce-auth-v1%2F7e22d8caf5af46cc9310f1e3021709f3%2F2026-11-08T01%3A01%3A20Z%2F86400%2Fhost%2F0c0cfd6c3c823245991abfb7db226ae28465162b1e7b3ec84056f1fc6c33bd6c\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6377\u514b\u8d77\u4e49\u8005\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u201c\u8ffd\u730e\u8005\u201d\u5766\u514b\u6b7c\u51fb\u8f66\uff0c\u8d77\u4e49\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u710a\u63a5\u94a2\u677f\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88ab\u7559\u5728\u5de5\u5382\u4e2d\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u4e34\u65f6\u6539\u88c5\u6210\u53ef\u53c2\u6218\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u4eba\u6c11\u518d\u6b21\u5b64\u8eab\u5bf9\u6297\u5fb7\u519b\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u52bf\uff0c\u5728\u515a\u536b\u519b\u5730\u533a\u603b\u961f\u957f\u76ae\u514b\u52d2-\u5e03\u5c14\u8c6a\u65af\u53d1\u7ed9\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u53ef\u89c1\u4e00\u6591\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u7c73\u6d1b\u7ef4\u8328\uff08Milowitz\uff09\u6218\u6597\u7fa4\u4e0e\u7ea6\u6b47\u5c14\uff08J\u00f6rchel\uff09\u6218\u6597\u7fa4\u5df2\u62b5\u8fbe\u5e02\u533a\u8fb9\u7f18\uff0c\u73b0\u6b63\u5c55\u5f00\u4e89\u593a\u5c45\u6c11\u533a\u7684\u6218\u6597\u3002[\u2026\u2026]<br \/>\n\u6839\u636e\u6b64\u524d\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u70ae\u5175\u4e0e\u7a7a\u4e2d\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u4f5c\u6218\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u711a\u6bc1\u6574\u4e2a\u8857\u533a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u3002[\u2026\u2026]<br \/>\n\u5df2\u547d\u4ee4\u5404\u90e8\u5728\u591c\u95f4\u51fa\u52a8\u7eb5\u706b\u4e0e\u7206\u7834\u5c0f\u7ec4\u3002\u62c2\u6653\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u6218\u90e8\u961f\u5c06\u5728\u72ed\u7a84\u6b63\u9762\u4e0a\u53d1\u8d77\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u5bf9\u8d77\u4e49\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c40\u52bf\u5df2\u6781\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5229\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9762\u5bf9\u50cf\u8fd9\u4f4d\u88ab\u5f15\u8ff0\u7684\u515a\u536b\u519b\u5c06\u9886\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4f4d\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u653f\u6cbb\u65e9\u5df2\u6beb\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\u7684\u5bf9\u624b\uff0c\u8d77\u4e49\u8005\u51e0\u4e4e\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u80dc\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u5cf0\u56de\u8def\u8f6c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5fb7\u65b9\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u957f\u5b98\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u5374\u770b\u6e05\u4e86\u5927\u52bf\u6240\u8d8b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u57285\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u820d\u5c14\u7eb3\u5143\u5e05\u6b63\u5f0f\u901a\u62a5\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u65e0\u529b\u652f\u63f4\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u9a7b\u519b\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u516c\u5f00\u9000\u51fa\u4e86\u9547\u538b\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u518d\u6b21\u4e0e\u6377\u65b9\u5c55\u5f00\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u575a\u6301\u8981\u6c42\u8ba9\u5fb7\u519b\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u64a4\u79bb\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u3002\u6377\u65b9\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u62d6\u5ef6\u6218\u672f\u6781\u4e3a\u607c\u706b\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0d\u518d\u7406\u4f1a\u4ed6\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0e\u519b\u65b9\u4ee3\u8868\u56fe\u68ee\u7279\u5c06\u519b\u63a5\u6d3d\uff0c\u4f46\u56fe\u68ee\u7279\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u5728\u62d6\u5ef6\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u4e00\u652f\u4e8e5\u67088\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\u62b5\u8fbe\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u519b\u4e8b\u4f7f\u56e2\uff0c\u56fe\u68ee\u7279\u58f0\u79f0\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8d77\u4e49\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u201c\u6b63\u5f0f\u6295\u964d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u6218\u6597\u90e8\u961f\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u63a8\u8fdb\u30025\u67088\u65e5\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u91cd\u65b0\u593a\u56de\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5e7f\u573a\u548c\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u4e2d\u592e\u8f66\u7ad9\uff0c\u5e02\u653f\u5385\u4e5f\u906d\u5230\u70ae\u51fb\uff0c\u8d77\u4e49\u8005\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u9010\u6e10\u5d29\u6e83\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8bba\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u548c\u56fe\u68ee\u7279\u539f\u5148\u60f3\u901a\u8fc7\u8c08\u5224\u83b7\u5f97\u4ec0\u4e48\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e0a\u5348\u4f20\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u5f7b\u5e95\u7838\u788e\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7b97\u76d8\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5766\u514b\u6b63\u4ece\u5317\u65b9\u903c\u8fd1\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u3002\u5fb7\u65b9\u4e8e\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\u52a0\u5feb\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u5e76\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u4e3a\u8ba4\u771f\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u5168\u9762\u6295\u964d\u524d\u7684\u6700\u540e\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u65b9\u4ecd\u4e89\u53d6\u5230\u4e86\u8ba9\u6b65\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u540c\u610f\u5141\u8bb8\u5fb7\u519b\u548c\u5e73\u64a4\u79bb\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eec\u7559\u4e0b\u91cd\u578b\u6b66\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5fb7\u65b9\u800c\u8a00\u8fd8\u7b97\u4f53\u9762\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8981\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u62b5\u8fbe\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c3d\u5feb\u7ed3\u675f\u8fd9\u573a\u8d77\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/aisearch.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic_create\/2026-11-08\/09\/277b542a20a0aa3ce4cd04a73437357f.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u5728\u64a4\u51fa\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\u64a4\u9000\u65f6\u5e94\u5f53\u7559\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u91cd\u578b\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5f20\u6444\u4e8e\u8001\u57ce\u5e7f\u573a\u7684\u7167\u7247\u8868\u660e\u60c5\u51b5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1945\u5e745\u67088\u65e5\u665a\u4e0a19\u70b918\u5206\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u5e03\u8c08\u5224\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u57ce\u5185\u6b8b\u4f59\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u4e0e\u5fb7\u7c4d\u5e73\u6c11\u5f00\u59cb\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u64a4\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4f4d\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u4e4c\u5c14\u82cf\u62c9\u00b7\u8bb8\u5e03\u52d2\uff08Ursula H\u00fcbler\uff09\u5728\u56de\u5fc6\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u6b21\u65e5\u6e05\u6668\u7684\u64a4\u79bb\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u51e0\u58f0\u67aa\u54cd\u7a81\u7136\u70b8\u54cd\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u5927\u58f0\u547c\u558a\uff0c\u558a\u53eb\u58f0\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u58f0\u6df7\u6210\u4e00\u7247\u3002<br \/>\n\u5361\u8f66\u91cc\u585e\u6ee1\u4e86\u5987\u5973\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u4e0a\u6765\uff0c\u4e89\u5148\u6050\u540e\u5730\u63a8\u6421\u7740\u60f3\u8981\u4e0a\u8f66\u3002\u6309\u7167\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5987\u5973\u3001\u5e74\u5e7c\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3001\u8001\u4eba\u548c\u75c5\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u4e58\u8f66\u79bb\u5f00\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u9707\u60ca\u800c\u6cae\u4e27\u5730\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u6709\u7a7f\u7740\u4fbf\u670d\u6216\u662f\u5236\u670d\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u7c97\u66b4\u5730\u6324\u4e0a\u8f66\uff0c\u5c06\u5987\u5973\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u6beb\u4e0d\u7559\u60c5\u5730\u4ece\u8f66\u4e0a\u62d6\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u53ea\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u62a2\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<br \/>\n\u6709\u4eba\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u88ab\u67aa\u5f53\u573a\u51fb\u6bd9\uff0c\u4ece\u8f66\u4e0a\u88ab\u6253\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\uff01<br \/>\n\u662f\u8c01\u5f00\u7684\u67aa\uff1f\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u8c01\u624b\u91cc\u6709\u67aa\uff1f\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u82cf\u519b\u5766\u514b\u5df2\u7ecf\u9a76\u5165\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u5317\u90e8\u90ca\u533a\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e2a\u522b\u5730\u70b9\u4ecd\u4e0e\u843d\u540e\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u6b8b\u90e8\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u77ed\u6682\u4ea4\u706b\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5df2\u4e8e5\u67089\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\u524d\u64a4\u79bb\u5b8c\u6bd5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u548c\u56fe\u68ee\u7279\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5458\u4e5f\u9003\u5f80\u76ae\u5c14\u68ee\uff0c\u5411\u7f8e\u519b\u6295\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5\u67089\u65e5\u6e05\u6668\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u5766\u514b\u9a76\u5165\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6e29\u585e\u65af\u62c9\u65af\u5e7f\u573a\uff08Wenzelsplatz\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u8def\u51e0\u4e4e\u672a\u906d\u9047\u592a\u5927\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u65e9\u5df2\u83b7\u5f97\u89e3\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u4eba\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6446\u8131\u4e86\u6218\u706b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ecd\u8981\u4e3a\u7ea61700\u540d\u6b7b\u8005\u54c0\u60bc\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u62a5\u590d\u90a3\u4e9b\u4ecd\u65e7\u7559\u5728\u57ce\u4e2d\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fd8\u672a\u80fd\u64a4\u79bb\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u591a\u662f\u5e73\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u88ab\u8d76\u51fa\u4f4f\u6240\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u5f53\u4f17\u7f9e\u8fb1\u4e0e\u6bb4\u6253\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u88ab\u5173\u8fdb\u4e34\u65f6\u7684\u62d8\u7559\u8425\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u4ece\u4e8b\u6570\u6708\u7684\u6e05\u7406\u548c\u52b3\u52a8\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u7684\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u6700\u7ec8\u8fd8\u662f\u88ab\u9a71\u9010\u81f3\u5fb7\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66fe\u4efb\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u603b\u7763\u7684\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u5219\u8d70\u4e0a\u4e86\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff1a\u4ed6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u82cf\u53f0\u5fb7\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u4eba\uff0c\u539f\u662f\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u88ab\u5f15\u6e21\u7ed9\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u5f53\u5c40\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u53db\u56fd\u7f6a\u88ab\u5ba1\u5224\u5e76\u5904\u4ee5\u6781\u5211\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/aisearch.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic_create\/2026-11-08\/09\/d82120485a7467298de29c9078565655.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u6ce2\u5e0c\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684\u5fb7\u7c4d\u5e73\u6c11\u906d\u5230\u9a9a\u6270\u4e0e\u8feb\u5bb3\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e09\u767e\u4e07\u540d\u82cf\u53f0\u5fb7\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u4eba\u88ab\u9a71\u9010\u51fa\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6545\u4e61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u201c\u80dc\u5229\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u540e\u7684\u5883\u9047\u4e5f\u597d\u4e0d\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e9\u57281945\u5e745\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u65b9\u9762\u5c31\u6307\u8d23\u8d77\u4e49\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u66fe\u4e0e\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5f17\u62c9\u7d22\u592b\u519b\u961f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8c08\u5224\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7acb\u573a\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u5eb7\u7c73\u653f\u5e9c\u5ef6\u7eed\uff0c\u5e76\u7aed\u529b\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u975e\u4eb2\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u8d77\u4e49\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4ece\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e2d\u62b9\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u8d77\u4e49\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u60b2\u5267\uff0c\u5176\u5386\u53f2\u5730\u4f4d\u4e5f\u5728\u51b7\u6218\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6597\u4e89\u4e2d\u88ab\u9010\u6e10\u626d\u66f2\u4e0e\u8fb9\u7f18\u5316\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u62c5\u5fe7\u4f1a\u6536\u83b7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u53d1\u8d77\u8005\u4eec\u5728\u5f53\u521d\u624d\u4f1a\u5982\u6b64\u72b9\u8c6b\u4e0d\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u573a\u9769\u547d\u90fd\u80fd\u88ab\u89c4\u5212\u5468\u8be6\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8fd9\u573a\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u4e94\u6708\u8d77\u4e49\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5b83\u6765\u5f97\u592a\u65e9\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001\u201c\u4e00\u4f4d\u88ab\u8d2c\u4e3a\u95e8\u536b\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u201d &#8211; \u6377\u514b\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4f0a\u65e5\u00b7\u5e15\u5fb7\u7ef4\u7279\u535a\u58eb\u8c08\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u8d77\u4e49\u80cc\u540e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8109\u7edc\u4e0e\u6377\u514b\u62b5\u6297\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u91c7\u8bbf\u8005\uff1a\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u8482\u5b89\u00b7\u51ef\u7279\u5229\u8328\uff0c\u7855\u58eb\uff0c\u751f\u4e8e1982\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u5f53\u4ee3\u53f2\u548c\u519b\u4e8b\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\uff1a\u4f0a\u65e5\u00b7\u5e15\u5fb7\u7ef4\u7279\u535a\u58eb\uff08Dr. Jir\u030c\u00ed Padeve\u030c\uff09\u73b0\u4efb\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u201cAcademia\u201d\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u793e\u957f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u70b9\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd\u5360\u9886\u65f6\u671f\u53ca\u6218\u540e\u521d\u671f\u7684\u6377\u514b\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u4ed6\u4e8e2021\u5e74\u5728\u4e2d\u5fb7\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff08Mitteldeutschen Verlag\uff09\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u4e13\u8457\u300a\u5e03\u62c9\u683c1939\u20131945\uff1a\u5728\u5fb7\u5360\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\uff08Prag 1939\u20131945. Unter deutscher Besatzung \uff09\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51ef\u7279\u5229\u8328\uff1a\u5e15\u5fb7\u7ef4\u7279\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u201c\u6ce2\u5e0c\u7c73\u4e9a\u548c\u6469\u62c9\u7ef4\u4e9a\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u201d\u5728\u4e1c\u6b27\u53ca\u4e2d\u4e1c\u6b27\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u5360\u9886\u533a\u4e2d\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6377\u514b\u4eba\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u5904\u5883\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u5728\u7eb3\u7cb9\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c8\u5904\u4e8e\u600e\u6837\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5e15\u5fb7\u7ef4\u7279\uff1a\u7eb3\u7cb9\u653f\u6743\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u662f\u65e0\u60c5\u800c\u6b8b\u5fcd\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u88ab\u5360\u9886\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6377\u514b\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u7a0d\u663e\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u66b4\u8650\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u620f\u5267\u6027\u7684\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u662f\u65f6\u4efb\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u603b\u7763\u7684\u83b1\u56e0\u54c8\u5fb7\u00b7\u6d77\u5fb7\u91cc\u5e0c\u4e8e1941\u5e74\u62b5\u8fbe\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5230\u6765\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u5fb7\u56fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u5c55\u5f00\u5bf9\u6377\u514b\u7cbe\u82f1\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u65e0\u60c5\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u5bf9\u5de5\u4eba\u9636\u5c42\u548c\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u62c9\u62e2\u3002\u7eb3\u7cb9\u653f\u6743\u5e0c\u671b\u5c06\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u6253\u9020\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u540e\u65b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u519b\u5de5\u5382\u548c\u5316\u5de5\u5382\u8981\u6e90\u6e90\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u8fd0\u8f6c\uff0c\u519c\u6751\u5219\u8981\u4e3a\u5fb7\u519b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cae\u98df\u8865\u7ed9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6377\u514b\u4eba\u867d\u7136\u88ab\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5f85\u9047\u5374\u4e0e\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u6216\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u7cbe\u82f1\u9636\u5c42\u6216\u662f\u62b5\u6297\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u201c\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u5316\u201d\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u9752\u5e74\u4e00\u4ee3\u5219\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u6309\u7167\u7eb3\u7cb9\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u8fdb\u884c\u6559\u80b2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51ef\u7279\u5229\u8328\uff1a\u5728\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u8d77\u4e49\u7206\u53d1\u524d\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u4eba\u66fe\u6709\u8fc7\u54ea\u4e9b\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u62b5\u6297\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u66fe\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u62b5\u6297\uff1f\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u5408\u4f5c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u519b\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p>\u5e15\u5fb7\u7ef4\u7279\uff1a\u6211\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u628a\u5728\u5de5\u5382\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u201c\u5408\u4f5c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u5360\u9886\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u53cd\u5fb7\u62b5\u6297\u8fd0\u52a8\u5176\u5b9e\u975e\u5e38\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u539f\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u519b\u961f\u6210\u5458\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u201c\u6c11\u65cf\u9632\u536b\u201d\u6240\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u201c\u7d22\u79d1\u5c14\uff08Sokol\uff09\u201d\uff08\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u524d\u7684\u4f53\u64cd\u534f\u4f1a\uff09\u7b49\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ece1941\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u538b\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u652f\u6301\u8bf8\u5982\u201c\u7c7b\u4eba\u733f\u884c\u52a8\uff08Operation Anthropoid\uff0c\u53731942\u5e745\u670827\u65e5\u523a\u6740\u6d77\u5fb7\u91cc\u5e0c\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff09\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7a7a\u964d\u7279\u9063\u961f\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4ece1943\u5e74\u548c1944\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6e38\u51fb\u961f\u8fd0\u52a8\u9010\u6e10\u52a0\u5f3a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6469\u62c9\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4e00\u4ee3\u65b0\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u8005\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u957f\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u652f\u5eb7\u7c73\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u57281941\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5373\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u82cf\u8054\u4ecd\u662f\u76df\u53cb\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u652f\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u5904\u5883\u9887\u4e3a\u5c34\u5c2c\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8981\u8eb2\u907f\u76d6\u4e16\u592a\u4fdd\u7684\u8ffd\u6355\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53c8\u6536\u5230\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eec\u201c\u4e0d\u8981\u4ecb\u5165\u8fd9\u573a\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c1945\u5e744\u6708\u548c5\u6708\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u6b66\u88c5\u8d77\u4e49\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u62b5\u6297\u8fd0\u52a8\u63a8\u5411\u9ad8\u6f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51ef\u7279\u5229\u8328\uff1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u66f4\u504f\u5411\u5de6\u7ffc\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5e15\u5fb7\u7ef4\u7279\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u51c6\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5927\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u6c11\u65cf\u9632\u536b\u201d\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u5176\u7acb\u573a\u662f\u575a\u5b9a\u652f\u6301\u9a6c\u8428\u91cc\u514b\uff08Masaryks\uff09\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u3002\u201c\u7d22\u79d1\u5c14\u201d\u540c\u6837\u7edd\u975e\u5de6\u7ffc\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u6218\u4e89\u540e\u671f\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7531\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u964d\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u6e38\u51fb\u961f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u90fd\u662f\u5de6\u7ffc\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u6210\u5458\u57281948\u5e74\u540e\u751a\u81f3\u6295\u8eab\u4e8e\u53cd\u5eb7\u7c73\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5de6\u7ffc\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u91cf\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u786e\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5eb7\u7c73\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u503e\u5411\u7684\u5de6\u7ffc\u56e2\u4f53\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e38\u5e38\u4e0e\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u80a9\u4f5c\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51ef\u7279\u5229\u8328\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6377\u514b\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u8fd0\u52a8\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u652f\u6301\uff1f\u6bd4\u5982\u7a7a\u6295\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u8fdb\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u4e88\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u897f\u65b9\u7f3a\u4e4f\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6377\u514b\u4eba\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4e1c\u6b27\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u81f3\u5c11\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff09\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5e15\u5fb7\u7ef4\u7279\uff1a\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u672c\u6765\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u82cf\u519b\u66f4\u65e9\u62b5\u8fbe\u6377\u514b\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u4e1c\u897f\u65b9\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5728\u6b64\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u534f\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6377\u514b\u62b5\u6297\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e3b\u8981\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7a7a\u964d\u7684\u7279\u5de5\u5c0f\u7ec4\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u62b5\u8fbe\u4e4b\u540e\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u62b5\u6297\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u7a7a\u6295\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u975e\u5e38\u5c11\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u548c\u524d\u7ebf\u5f62\u52bf\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u53d7\u5730\u5f62\u5730\u8c8c\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81f3\u4e8e\u6377\u514b\u4eba\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4ed6\u4eec\u786e\u5b9e\u8fce\u63a5\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u6df1\u53d7\u82cf\u519b\u58eb\u5175\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u5f3a\u5978\u548c\u8c0b\u6740\u4e4b\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u82cf\u519b\u8fdb\u5165\u6ce2\u5e0c\u7c73\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u5386\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u6218\u6597\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7b49\u5230\u5fb7\u519b\u5df2\u7ecf\u57fa\u672c\u64a4\u9000\u4e4b\u540e\u624d\u5230\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u50cf\u662f\u201c\u89e3\u653e\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u201c\u5360\u9886\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51ef\u7279\u5229\u8328\uff1a\u6218\u540e\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\uff1f\u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4e2a\u9887\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e15\u5fb7\u7ef4\u7279\uff1a\u786e\u5b9e\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u65e9\u57281945\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u5eb7\u7c73\u515a\u5c31\u65e0\u7aef\u5730\u628a\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u8d77\u4e49\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u57281948\u5e742\u6708\u4ed6\u4eec\u638c\u63e1\u653f\u6743\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u88ab\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f3a\u5316\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5ba3\u79f0\u4eba\u6c11\u662f\u5728\u5eb7\u7c73\u515a\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u8c0e\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d7\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u5eb7\u7c73\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u6307\u8d23\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u82cf\u8054\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u62b5\u8fbe\u524d\u4fbf\u4e0e\u5fb7\u519b\u8c08\u5224\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u6295\u964d\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\u8d77\u4e49\u65f6\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u5e93\u7279\u5c14\u74e6\u4ec0\u5c14\u5c06\u519b\uff0c\u57281948\u5e74\u540e\u88ab\u5eb7\u7c73\u515a\u653f\u6743\u6307\u63a7\u5e76\u76d1\u7981\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u51fa\u72f1\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u5564\u9152\u5382\u62c5\u4efb\u591c\u73ed\u95e8\u536b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u6377\u514b\u4e0e\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\uff1a1938\u81f31948\u5e74\u95f4\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u8f6c\u6298<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u57281938\u5e7410\u6708\u5931\u53bb\u82cf\u53f0\u5fb7\u5730\u533a\u540e\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u6cbb\u77db\u76fe\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u603b\u7edf\u57c3\u5fb7\u74e6\u5c14\u5fb7\u00b7\u8d1d\u5948\u65af\uff08Edvard Bene\u0161\uff09\u8f9e\u804c\uff0c\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u5730\u533a\u4e5f\u83b7\u5f97\u81ea\u6cbb\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u51fa\u6218\u4e89\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d1d\u5948\u65af\u7684\u7ee7\u4efb\u8005\u57c3\u7c73\u5c14\u00b7\u54c8\u67e5\uff08Emil H\u00e1cha\uff09\u4e8e1939\u5e743\u6708\u5c06\u56fd\u5bb6\u5269\u4f59\u90e8\u5206\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u54c8\u67e5\u5728\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u4e00\u76f4\u62c5\u4efb\u56fd\u5bb6\u5143\u9996\uff0c\u76f4\u81f31945\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u6218\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u524d\u603b\u7edf\u8d1d\u5948\u65af\u8054\u5408\u6d41\u4ea1\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u6377\u514b\u4e0e\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u4eba\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u30021939\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u8be5\u653f\u5e9c\u83b7\u5f97\u6cd5\u56fd\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c1943\u5e74\u53c8\u4e0e\u82cf\u8054\u7b7e\u7f72\u53cb\u597d\u6761\u7ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d1d\u5948\u65af\u4e0e\u6d41\u4ea1\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u6377\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u514b\u83b1\u95e8\u7279\u00b7\u54e5\u7279\u74e6\u5c14\u5fb7\uff08Klement Gottwald\uff09\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u5728\u6218\u540e\u7ec4\u5efa\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1945\u5e744\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e34\u65f6\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u89e3\u653e\u540e\u7684\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u57ce\u5e02\u79d1\u5e0c\u7b56\uff08Ko\u0161ice\uff09\u53ec\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u5eb7\u7c73\u515a\u9010\u6b65\u6392\u6324\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u52301948\u5e74\u540e\u5f7b\u5e95\u638c\u63a7\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u552f\u4e00\u6267\u653f\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u6ce2\u5e0c\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684\u7ec8\u7ae0<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u76f4\u52301945\u5e744\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u548c\u7f8e\u519b\u90fd\u5c1a\u65e0\u660e\u786e\u8ba1\u5212\u8fdb\u653b\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5357\u7ebf\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u5308\u7259\u5229\u7684\u60e8\u70c8\u6218\u6597\u4e0e4\u670813\u65e5\u653b\u5360\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u4e4b\u540e\u8f6c\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u7684\u91cd\u5fc3\u6b64\u65f6\u5df2\u8f6c\u5411\u67cf\u6797\u6218\u5f79\u3002\u7f8e\u519b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6218\u7565\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u8fc5\u901f\u633a\u8fdb\u5965\u5730\u5229\uff0c\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u9a7b\u624e\u5728\u4e1c\u5357\u6b27\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u9000\u5165\u7684\u963f\u5c14\u5351\u65af\u5821\u5792\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7f8e\u82cf\u4e24\u65b9\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5360\u636e\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u51fa\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0d\u65ad\u65bd\u538b\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u4e0d\u8981\u5c06\u89e3\u653e\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u7684\u8363\u8a89\u5b8c\u5168\u62f1\u624b\u8ba9\u7ed9\u82cf\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f4\u52304\u6708\u7684\u6700\u540e\u51e0\u5929\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u9ad8\u5c42\u624d\u6709\u6240\u677e\u52a8\uff0c\u540c\u610f\u5411\u5361\u5c14\u65af\u5df4\u5fb7\uff08Karlsbad\uff0c\u4eca\u6377\u514b\u5361\u7f57\u7ef4\u53d1\u5229[Karlovy Vary]\uff09\u3001\u76ae\u5c14\u68ee\u548c\u5e03\u6770\u7ea6\u7ef4\u91c7\uff08Bud\u011bjovice\uff09\u65b9\u5411\u8bd5\u63a2\u6027\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u4e3e\u5f15\u8d77\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8b66\u89c9\uff0c\u4ed6\u62c5\u5fc3\u7f8e\u519b\u53ef\u80fd\u63a8\u8fdb\u81f3\u4f0f\u5c14\u5854\u74e6\u6cb3\u4e00\u7ebf\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c5\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u547d\u4ee4\u6b63\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7b2c1\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7acb\u5373\u8f6c\u5411\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u5e03\u5c14\u8bfa\u7684\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7b2c2\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u4e5f\u88ab\u547d\u4ee4\u518d\u6b21\u53d1\u8d77\u653b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u901a\u8fc7\u5916\u4ea4\u6e20\u9053\u5411\u534e\u76db\u987f\u53d1\u51fa\u5f3a\u70c8\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u8981\u6c42\u7f8e\u519b\u505c\u6b62\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e72\u9884\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6210\u6548\uff0c5\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u9a7b\u6ce2\u5e0c\u7c73\u4e9a\u90e8\u961f\u63a5\u5230\u505c\u6b62\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u30023\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u81ea\u5317\u65b9\u62b5\u8fbe\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4ece\u4e1c\u7ebf\u8fdb\u5165\u5e03\u6770\u7ea6\u7ef4\u91c7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u76df\u519b\u4e0e\u5fb7\u519b\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u4e4b\u95f4\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u7206\u53d1\u4ec0\u4e48\u6218\u6597\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5fb7\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u9009\u62e9\u653e\u5f03\u62b5\u6297\u5411\u897f\u64a4\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d39\u8fea\u5357\u5fb7\u00b7\u820d\u5c14\u7eb3\u5143\u5e05\u4e8e1945\u5e745\u67082\u65e5\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u9053\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5c40\u52bf\u4e0b\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u9632\u6b62\u8d77\u4e49\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u90fd\u662f\u6b63\u5f53\u7684\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u8f6f\u5f31\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u5207\u52a8\u4e71\u6e90\u5934\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6beb\u4e0d\u7559\u60c5\u5730\u9547\u538b\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u5bf9\u8d77\u4e49\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4e88\u4ee5\u6e05\u9664\u3002\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u8981\u4e25\u60e9\u672c\u65b9\u961f\u4f0d\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8f6f\u5f31\u6216\u72b9\u8c6b\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5bb9\u5fcd\u7684\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n<p><b>\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u89e3\u653e\u519b<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u65e9\u57281941\u5e74\u590f\u5b63\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u4fbf\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u6709\u9650\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u63a5\u7eb3\u4fc4\u56fd\u6295\u8bda\u8005\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6218\u6597\u4eba\u5458\u7f16\u5165\u5fb7\u519b\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u575a\u51b3\u53cd\u5bf9\u62db\u52df\u4ed6\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4f4e\u7b49\u201d\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u6700\u521d\u88ab\u51a0\u4ee5\u201c\u54e5\u8428\u514b\u201d\u4e4b\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6218\u5c40\u4e0d\u65ad\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7981\u4ee4\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u677e\u52a8\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u5bf9\u4fc4\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u9876\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8e1944\u5e7411\u6708\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u201c\u51c6\u653f\u5e9c\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u7531\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u00b7\u5f17\u62c9\u7d22\u592b\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u201c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201d\u3002\u8be5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u62e5\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5373\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u89e3\u653e\u519b\uff08Russkaja oswoboditelnaja armija\uff0cROA\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u652f\u90e8\u961f\u7f16\u5165\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u519b\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7531\u5f17\u62c9\u7d22\u592b\u6307\u6325\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u8bbe\u60f3\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u4f5c\u6218\u5355\u4f4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u771f\u6b63\u6295\u5165\u5b9e\u6218\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u7b2c600\u6b65\u5175\u5e08\uff08\u4fc4\uff09\u8fd9\u4e00\u5355\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u8005: \u590f\u9038\u51e1 \u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u7f16\u8bd1\u81ea\u300aMilitar &amp; Geschichte 2025 Nr. 4\u300bP8- [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12],"tags":[1167,22010],"views":15,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78180"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=78180"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78180\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":78182,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78180\/revisions\/78182"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=78180"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=78180"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=78180"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}