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\u968f\u5373\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5728\u6574\u98ce\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u628a\u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u7684\u90a3\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u4ea4\u4e0e\u5927\u5bb6\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u767e\u56e2\u5927\u6218\u4ee5\u540e\u7ea0\u7f20\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6253\u4e86\u80dc\u4ed7\u7684\u5f6d\u5fb7\u6000\u5bf9\u6b64\u5f53\u7136\u60f3\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u601d\u60f3\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u5c31\u767e\u56e2\u5927\u6218\u7684\u6218\u7565\u6218\u672f\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u68c0\u8ba8\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u5bf9\u6b64\u4e5f\u672a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f02\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6279\u201c\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u7684\u80cc\u666f<\/strong><\/p>\n

1956\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u82cf\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u53ec\u5f00\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u5927\u3002\u8d6b\u9c81\u6653\u592b\u4f5c\u4e86\u5168\u76d8\u5426\u5b9a\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u4e00\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3e\u4e16\u9707\u60ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff16\u6708\uff0c\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u53d1\u6587\u901a\u77e5\u5168\u515a\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u4e3b\u4e49\u5373\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u5f85\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u5217\u5b81\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5916\u56fd\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e2d\u7684\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u503e\u5411\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

\u89e3\u653e\u521d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9e\u884c\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u8fb9\u5012\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5168\u76d8\u82cf\u5316\u3002\u519b\u4e8b\u5b66\u9662\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u6709\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u4e8b\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fde\u8bfe\u7a0b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b89\u6392\u90fd\u7167\u642c\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u90a3\u4e00\u5957\u3002<\/p>\n

10\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u8fd4\u6821\u4e3b\u6301\u53ec\u5f00\u5b66\u5458\u5ea7\u8c08\u4f1a\uff0c\u542c\u53d6\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u5b66\u5458\u8fd9\u65f6\u5bf9\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u53cd\u5e94\u5f3a\u70c8\uff1a\u2014\u662f\u516d\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e00\u8d2f\u5236\u7684\u8bfe\u4e1a\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u4e09\u5802\u4f1a\u5ba1\u7684\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u592a\u8fc7\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u540d\u4e2d\u5c06\u8854\u7684\u5b66\u5458\u5634\u90fd\u5ff5\u6b6a\u4e86\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2a\u522b\u4eba\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u8d8a\u7ea7\u4e0a\u544a\uff0c\u7ed9\u5317\u4eac\u5199\u4e86\u544a\u72b6\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u59d4\u5bf9\u6b64\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u4e8e1957\u5e742\u6708\u7279\u5730\u6d3e\u51fa\u4e86\u4ee5\u9648\u8d53\u3001\u9ec4\u514b\u8bda\u5927\u5c06\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u5341\u4e8c\u4eba\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\uff0c\u9887\u6709\u58f0\u52bf\u5730\u5f00\u8fdb\u4e86\u519b\u4e8b\u5b66\u9662\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u8001\u4e2d\u5c06\u5f20\u9707\u548c\u8d3e\u82e5\u611a\u4e24\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e00\u7ec4\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u8d70\u8bbf\uff0c\u4ed6\u4fe9\u7efc\u5408\u60c5\u51b5\u540e\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u6709\u538b\u529b\u5f88\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u5458\u8fd8\u5e74\u8f7b\uff0c\u6709\u538b\u529b\u624d\u6709\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u5b66\u9662\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u4e09\u4e2a\u5ff5\u6b6a\u4e86\u5634\u7684\u5b66\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00\u8427\u6587\u7396\u6001\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5f88\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u9f13\u52b1\u4ed6\u544a\u72b6\uff0c\u8bf4\u4ed6\u8fd9\u4e48\u5e74\u8f7b\u5634\u90fd\u5ff5\u6b6a\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd8\u4e86\u5f97\u3002\u4f46\u8427\u6587\u7396\u8bf4\u4ed6\u7684\u5634\u6b6a\u548c\u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u8c03\u67e5\u7ec4\u7ed9\u519b\u59d4\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u5374\u4e0e\u5f20\u9707\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5927\u76f8\u5f84\u5ead\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6700\u540e\u8fd8\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2026\u2026\u5b66\u9662\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u540c\u5fd7\u5df2\u7ecf\u611f\u5230\u6709\u53cd\u5bf9\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u5fc5\u8981\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u800c\u9662\u515a\u59d4\u4ecd\u7136\u5f98\u5f8a\u3001\u72b9\u8c6b\u3001\u62d6\u5ef6\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u4e0b\u5b9a\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u62a5\u544a\u8fd9\u6837\u5b9a\u8c03\uff0c\u660e\u773c\u4eba\u2014\u770b\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8eab\u4e3a\u9662\u957f\u517c\u653f\u59d4\u7684\u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u96be\u8f9e\u5176\u548e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u59d4\u770b\u8fc7\u62a5\u544a\u540e\uff0c\u5f6d\u5fb7\u6000\u2014\u9524\u5b9a\u97f3\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5927\u672c\u8425\u5c31\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8bad\u7ec3\u603b\u76d1\u90e8\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u756a\u5b9a\u8bba\u2014\u51fa\uff0c\u65f6\u4efb\u8bad\u7ec3\u603b\u76d1\u90e8\u90e8\u957f\u7684\u8427\u514b\u5bf9\u5f6d\u5fb7\u6000\u6279\u8bc4\u6b63\u89c4\u5316\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u53e3\u53f7\u4e0d\u5927\u8d5e\u540c\uff0c\u8054\u7cfb\u5230\u4ed6\u5bf9\u519b\u4e8b\u5b66\u9662\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e0d\u5207\u5f53\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u8427\u514b\u5c31\u5199\u4e86\u2014\u5c01\u4fe1\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4ea4\u6362\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u8c01\u77e5\u8fd9\u5c01\u4fe1\u5374\u6210\u4e86\u5411\u5f6d\u5fb7\u6000\u8fdb\u653b\u7684\u201c\u7f6a\u8bc1\u201d\uff0c\u88ab\u8bf4\u6210\u662f\u201c\u6311\u523a\u6311\u5230\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u201d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u7684\u7231\u5c06\u3001\u539f\u4e8c\u91ce\u4e94\u5175\u56e2\u53f8\u4ee4\u6768\u52c7\u53bb\u5317\u4eac\u5f00\u4f1a\uff0c\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6279\u8bc4\u519b\u4e8b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9886\u5bfc\u72af\u4e86\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6768\u52c7\u636e\u7406\u529b\u4e89\u9053\uff0c\u5218\u9662\u957f\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u5b66\u9662\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u82cf\u8054\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u53c8\u4e00\u518d\u5f3a\u8c03\u8981\u5411\u82cf\u8054\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5217\u4e3e\u4e861951\u5e74\u51ac\u7684\u6f14\u4e60\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u8bc1\u660e\u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u575a\u6301\u201c\u4ee5\u6211\u4e3a\u4e3b\u201d\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u9488\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u70b9\u4e86\u70b9\u5934\uff0c\u672a\u518d\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4ee3\u6218\u795e\u9a6c\u653e\u5357\u5c71<\/strong><\/p>\n

1958\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u516c\u5f00\u8868\u6001\u5bf9\u4e8e\u519b\u961f\u9662\u6821\u5de5\u4f5c\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff1a\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u5947\u602a\u5f97\u5f88\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u6218\u4e89\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0d\u8bb2\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u8bb2\u2018\u5341\u5927\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u51e0\u5341\u4e2a\u6253\u51fb\u4e5f\u6709\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u8bb2\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3b\u8981\u8bb2\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u53c2\u8003\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u3002\u201d\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u8fd8\u5bf9\u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u6b20\u516c\u5141\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f6d\u5fb7\u6000\u5728\u519b\u59d4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9886\u5bfc\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u8eab\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5357\u4eac\uff0c\u5c31\u8fde\u5317\u4eac\uff08\u6307\u8bad\u7ec3\u603b\u76d1\u90e8\uff09\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u5439\u9f13\u624b\u548c\u62ac\u8f7f\u5b50\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5728\u5f6d\u5fb7\u6000\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u201c\u6307\u6325\u201d\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u6279\u5224\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u88ab\u63a8\u5411\u4e86\u9ad8\u6f6e\u3002\u4e00\u6279\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5c06\u9886\u548c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7ea7\u5e72\u90e8\u88ab\u6253\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u53cd\u515a\u5206\u5b50\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5f6d\u5fb7\u6000\u56e0\u540c\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u88ab\u6253\u5012\u3002\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u53cd\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u987a\u4f60\u7684\u610f\uff0c\u6211\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u524d\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u4e86\u8f6c\u4e1a\u8d39\uff0c\u4f60\u5f6d\u5fb7\u6000\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u519b\u59d4\u6269\u5927\u4f1a\u8bae\u5f00\u59cb\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5916\u5730\u6cbb\u75c5\u7597\u517b\u7684\u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u63a5\u519b\u59d4\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u51fa\u5e2d\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u5728\u8d74\u4eac\u7684\u5934\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u601d\u7eea\u7ffb\u6eda\uff0c\u4e00\u591c\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u7720\uff0c\u5de6\u773c\u7403\u7ea2\u7ea2\u7684\u3002\u5728\u706b\u8f66\u4e0a\uff0c\u53c8\u5448\u5931\u7720\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5de6\u773c\u7403\u66f4\u7ea2\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5230\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f97\u4e86\u9752\u5149\u773c\uff0c\u773c\u538b\u9ad8\u8fbe\u4e03\u5341\u4e09\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4f4f\u8fdb\u5317\u4eac\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u51c6\u5907\u68c0\u67e5\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u90a3\u79cd\u653f\u6cbb\u6c14\u6c1b\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6df1\u660e\u5927\u4e49\u7684\u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u5e26\u75c5\u51fa\u5e2d\uff0c\u5728\u4f1a\u4e0a\u4f5c\u68c0\u8ba8\u3002<\/p>\n

7\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u5357\u6d77\u6000\u4ec1\u5802\u5ea7\u65e0\u865a\u5e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u53cc\u773c\u775b\u51dd\u795e\u6ce8\u89c6\u7740\u4e3b\u5e2d\u53f0\u3002\u5e74\u8fd1\u53e4\u7a00\u800c\u53c8\u6b8b\u75c5\u4ea4\u52a0\u7684\u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u88ab\u6276\u5230\u8bb2\u53f0\u524d\uff0c\u5ba3\u8bfb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u68c0\u8ba8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53f0\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u8bf4\u5230\u59d4\u5c48\u5904\u3001\u8fdd\u5fc3\u81ea\u8d23\u5904\uff0c\u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u8bed\u8c03\u54fd\u54bd\uff0c\u51e0\u4e0d\u6210\u53e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u5bb6\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u65e2\u6709\u771f\u8bda\u7684\u53cd\u7701\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u96be\u4ee5\u8a00\u8bf4\u7684\u6ee1\u8179\u59d4\u5c48\u3002<\/p>\n

\u68c0\u8ba8\u4f5c\u7f62\uff0c\u53f0\u4e0b\u7206\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u7ecf\u4e45\u4e0d\u606f\u7684\u638c\u58f0\u3002\u7f6e\u4e4b\u6b7b\u5730\u800c\u540e\u751f\uff0c\u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u7684\u68c0\u8ba8\u603b\u7b97\u8fc7\u4e86\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

1959\u5e741\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u6302\u5370\u7f62\u5b98\uff0c\u643a\u7737\u79fb\u5c45\u5317\u4eac\u3002\u6570\u5341\u8f7d\u5175\u620e\u751f\u6daf\u9042\u544a\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u4e00\u4ee3\u6218\u795e\u9a6c\u653e\u5357\u5c71\u3002<\/p>\n

1980\u5e74\u79cb\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u4ee3\u8868\u4e2d\u592e\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff1a1958\u5e74\u90a3\u6b21\u53cd\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

1987\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u59d4\u7eaa\u59d4\u53d1\u51fa\u901a\u62a5\uff0c\u4e3a\u5728\u201c\u53cd\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u8feb\u5bb3\u7684\u540c\u5fd7\u5f7b\u5e95\u5e73\u53cd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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