{"id":78229,"date":"2026-11-09T18:13:52","date_gmt":"2026-11-09T10:13:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=78229"},"modified":"2026-11-09T18:13:52","modified_gmt":"2026-11-09T10:13:52","slug":"der-untergang-%e7%ba%bd%e4%bc%a6%e5%a0%a1%e5%ae%a1%e5%88%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=78229","title":{"rendered":"Der Untergang-\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u5ba1\u5224"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u8005: \u6eba\u6c34\u8005\u7684\u5b88\u671b<\/p>\n<p>\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u5ba1\u5224(The Nuremberg Trials)\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7684\u59cb\u4f5c\u4fd1\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u2014\u2014\u7eb3\u7cb9\u653f\u6743\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4ee5\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u4e00\u624b\u6570\u636e\u3001\u6218\u65f6\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u53ca\u7167\u7247\u3001\u5f71\u89c6\u8d44\u6599\u5c06\u8be5\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u524d\u4e0e\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u72af\u4e0b\u7684\u6ed4\u5929\u7f6a\u884c\u516c\u4e4b\u4e8e\u4f17\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u519b\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u540c\u65f6\u6539\u9769\u5e76\u5145\u5b9e\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3a\u5efa\u7acb\u6218\u540e\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u68b3\u7406\u4e00\u4e0b\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u5ba1\u5224\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u5ba1\u5224\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u5224\u51b3\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8d77\u6e90<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u65e9\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5929\u5e73\u8fd8\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u7684\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u8ba8\u8bba\u5ba1\u5224\u548c\u5904\u7f6e\u6218\u72af\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1941\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u3001\u8377\u5170\u3001\u5362\u68ee\u5821\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u3001\u632a\u5a01\u3001\u6ce2\u5170\u3001\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b49\u516b\u4e2a\u56fd\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u8054\u7edc\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6218\u540e\u5904\u7f6e\u6218\u72af\u4e00\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1942\u5e741\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u516b\u56fd\u8054\u7edc\u4f1a\u8bae\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u5723\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u738b\u5bab\u53d1\u8868\u5ba3\u8a00\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u901a\u8fc7\u53f8\u6cd5\u624b\u6bb5\u60e9\u7f5a\u6218\u72af\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1943\u5e7410\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u82f1\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7b4917\u56fd\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u6210\u7acb\u8054\u5408\u60e9\u529e\u6218\u72af\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u62df\u5b9a\u6218\u72af\u540d\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1943\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u82cf\u7f8e\u82f1\u4e09\u56fd\u5916\u957f\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4f1a\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5206\u5b50\u5bf9\u5176\u6240\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u8d23\u4efb\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u3002\u5ba3\u8a00\u5ba3\u544a\uff0c\u6218\u72af\u201c\u5c06\u88ab\u89e3\u56de\u72af\u7f6a\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u7531\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u66fe\u8feb\u5bb3\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u4e88\u4ee5\u5ba1\u5224\u201d\u3002\u5ba3\u8a00\u6b63\u544a\u7f6a\u72af\uff0c\u201c\u4e09\u4e2a\u76df\u56fd\u5fc5\u5b9a\u8981\u8ffd\u8d76\u4ed6\u4eec\u5230\u5929\u6daf\u6d77\u89d2\uff0c\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ea4\u7ed9\u63a7\u8bc9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5fc5\u4f7f\u516c\u9053\u5f97\u4ee5\u4f38\u5f20\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>1945\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u5e1d\u56fd\u6fd2\u4e34\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u96c5\u5c14\u5854\u4f1a\u8bae\u516c\u62a5\u4e2d\u91cd\u7533\u8981\u516c\u6b63\u800c\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u60e9\u529e\u4e00\u5207\u6218\u4e89\u7f6a\u72af\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\u3002\u540c\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u82cf\u7f8e\u82f1\u4e2d\u56db\u56fd\u5728\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u521b\u8bbe\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e8e1945\u5e746\u670822\u65e5\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u4e3e\u884c\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u5171\u8bae\u8bbe\u7acb\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u9645\u519b\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4e8b\u5b9c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9009\u5740\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u5ea7\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u7eb3\u7cb9\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5927\u672c\u8425\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u5e76\u672a\u53d7\u5230\u592a\u591a\u6218\u706b\u7684\u837c\u6bd2\uff0c\u8fd9\u70b9\u4e4b\u540e\u8bf4\u4e8c\u6218\u53f2\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6216\u8bb8\u4f1a\u63d0\u5230\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u7684\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u6cd5\u9662\u4e3a\u5ba1\u5224\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5e84\u4e25\u4e14\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e95\u7136\u7684\u573a\u6240\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u6709\u7740\u5728\u7eb3\u7cb9\u515a\u8001\u5de2\u5ba1\u5224\u7eb3\u7cb9\u6218\u72af\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u5c31\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=3427116951,2055070979&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=120&amp;f=JPEG?w=800&amp;h=1019\" alt=\"\u2014\u5fb7\u56fd:\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=1813546628,2738089967&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=120&amp;f=JPEG?w=667&amp;h=500\" alt=\"\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u5ba1\u5224\u662f\u6218\u540e\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u6218\u72af\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u9662\u9057\u5740<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48\u540d\u4e49\u5ba1\u5224\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u4e2a\u5f88\u6c99\u96d5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6218\u72af\u7f6a\u5927\u6076\u6781\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u540d\u4e49\uff1f\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u6211\u53cd\u7701\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd8\u539f\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u63ed\u9732\u66b4\u884c\uff0c\u7528\u6700\u7406\u667a\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u8ba9\u6df1\u9677\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5ba3\u4f20\u673a\u5668\u6d17\u8111\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0b\u5c42\u519b\u4eba\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u95f4\u63a5\u72af\u4e0b\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\u3002\u800c\u65e0\u5dee\u522b\u6b8b\u5fcd\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u57cb\u4e0b\u4ec7\u6068\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u5ba1\u5224\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f7b\u5e95\u6467\u6bc1\u7eb3\u7cb9\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6781\u7aef\u601d\u60f3\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e43\u81f3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u7528\u6218\u4e89\u4e0e\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u7b49\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8b66\u9192\u4eba\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6218\u80dc\u56fd\u8fd8\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u62d7\u53e3\u4f46\u540c\u6837\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1aHow do you punish someone from another country for crime that is not illegal in that country? (\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\u6211\u5b9e\u5728\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u4e86qwq\uff09\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u516c\u5e03\u4e86the Numremberg Charter of International Military Tribunal(\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u5baa\u7ae0\u6216\u4f26\u6566\u5baa\u7ae0\uff09\u8be5\u5baa\u7ae0\u7efc\u5408\u4e86\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u7f8e\u3001\u82cf\u56db\u56fd\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u63a7\u65b9\u8d77\u8bc9\u4ee5\u53ca\u88ab\u544a\u8fa9\u62a4\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u4f9d\u7167\u82f1\u7f8e\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u7ec8\u5224\u51b3\u5219\u662f\u6839\u636e\u6cd5\u56fd\u548c\u524d\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u72af\u4eba\u5728\u7eb3\u7cb9\u653f\u6743\u4e0b\u72af\u4e0b\u7684\u201c\u5408\u6cd5\u201d\u7f6a\u884c\u5c06\u5f97\u5230\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u7f8e\u3001\u82cf\u56db\u56fd\u4e2d\u6bcf\u56fd\u5c06\u4efb\u547d\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e3b\u5ba1\u5224\u5b98\u3001\u4e00\u540d\u4ee3\u7406\u5ba1\u5224\u5b98\u4e3b\u6301\uff0c\u7b7e\u7ea6\u56fd\u9996\u5e2d\u8d77\u8bc9\u4ee3\u8868\u7ec4\u6210\u8d77\u8bc9\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u516c\u8bc9\u4e8b\u5b9c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7f6a\u540d\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u6218\u72af\u7684\u8d77\u8bc9\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u7406\u6709\u636e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u5546\u8bae\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u7f6a\u884c\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u6761\uff08\u7136\u800c\u5404\u56fd\u9488\u5bf9\u5404\u9879\u7f6a\u540d\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4f9d\u65e7\u4e89\u8bba\u4e0d\u4f11\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u7834\u574f\u548c\u5e73\u7f6a \uff08Crimes Against Peace)<\/p>\n<p>\u6307\u7b56\u5212\u3001\u51c6\u5907\u53d1\u52a8\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u4fb5\u7565\u6218\u4e89\u6216\u8fdd\u53cd\u56fd\u9645\u6761\u7ea6\u3001\u534f\u5b9a\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u5207\u5b9a\u4e49\u4f55\u4e3a\u201c\u4fb5\u7565\u6218\u4e89\u201d\u6cd5\u5ead\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u4ee5\u5fb7\u56fd\u7834\u574f\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u8054\u76df\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u975e\u6218\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u800c\u8d77\u8bc9\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u6218\u4e89\u7f6a \uff08War Crimes\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6307\u8fdd\u53cd\u6218\u4e89\u6cd5\u89c4\u6216\u60ef\u4f8b\uff08\u6839\u636e\u4e8c\u6218\u524d\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u6cd5\u89c4\uff09\u6b64\u7f6a\u884c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u8650\u5f85\u3001\u6740\u5bb3\u4fd8\u864f\u3001\u4eba\u8d28\uff0c\u8650\u5f85\u52b3\u5de5\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a0\u593a\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u6bc1\u574f\u5efa\u7b51\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u53cd\u4eba\u9053\u7f6a\uff08Crimes Against Humanity\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6307\u6218\u4e89\u53d1\u751f\u524d\u6216\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u5e73\u6c11\u7684\u6740\u5bb3\u3001\u706d\u7edd\u3001\u5974\u5f79\u3001\u9a71\u9010\u51fa\u5883\u7b49\u4e0d\u4eba\u9053\u7f6a\u884c\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u53c8\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5c1a\u672a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u6cd5\u6761\u7981\u6b62\u79cd\u65cf\u706d\u7edd\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u8feb\u5bb3\u7b49\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5018\u82e5\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b9a\u6027\u4e3a\u6709\u673a\u7f6a\u884c\u52a0\u4ee5\u8d77\u8bc9\uff0c\u4e00\u6765\u4f1a\u8fdd\u53cd\u7f6a\u5211\u6cd5\u5b9a\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u4e8c\u6765\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6eaf\u53ca\u65e2\u5f80\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u666e\u901a\u6cd5\u4f20\u7edf\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u6cd5\u5ead\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u91cd\u65b0\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002The<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u5171\u8c0b\u7f6a\uff08Conspiracy to Commit any Aforementioned Crimes\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6307\u53c2\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4efb\u4f55\u7f6a\u884c\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u6216\u5bc6\u8c0b\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7f6a\u884c\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5355\u72ec\u5217\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5f15\u53d1\u6700\u591a\u53e3\u6c34\u4ed7\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7f6a\u884c\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u5224\u5b9a\u72af\u6709\u5171\u8c0b\u7f6a\u76848\u540d\u88ab\u544a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7b56\u52a8\u4e86\u7834\u574f\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u201c\u5171\u8c0b\u201d\u7684\u7279\u6027\u5e76\u672a\u83b7\u5f97\u51f8\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u524d\u4e09\u9879\u7f6a\u884c\u5c06\u5728\u8fdc\u4e1c\u519b\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u6cbf\u7528\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u6218\u72af\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u51c6\u5219\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u91cc\u6d89\u53ca\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6211\u4e5f\u6ca1\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u656c\u8bf7\u8c05\u89e3\u3002\u6211\u4f1a\u628a\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u653e\u5230\u6587\u7ae0\u672b\u5c3e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u72af\u4eba\u662f\u8c01\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>24\u4f4d\u7eb3\u7cb9\u519b\u653f\u9996\u9886\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u9645\u519b\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u7684\u88ab\u544a\uff0c\u8033\u719f\u80fd\u8be6\u7684\u6709\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\uff0c\u8d6b\u5c14\u66fc\u00b7\u6208\u6797\uff0c\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u65bd\u4f69\u5c14\u7b49\u3002\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u3001\u6208\u57f9\u5c14\u548c\u5e0c\u59c6\u83b1\u5747\u5728\u5ba1\u5224\u524d\u81ea\u6740\u9003\u8131\u4e86\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u5236\u88c1\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u540d\u88ab\u544a\u56e0\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\u672a\u80fd\u51fa\u5e2d\u3002\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u9c8d\u66fc\uff0c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u515a\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u548c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u79d8\u4e66\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u5931\u8e2a\uff0c\u4f46\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u5ead\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u88ab\u544a\u672a\u51fa\u5ead\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5224\u5904\u4ed6\u6b7b\u5211\u3002\u76f4\u52301972\u5e74\u4eba\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u9c8d\u66fc\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e86\u3002\u53e4\u65af\u5854\u592b\u00b7\u514b\u864f\u4f2f\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u535a\u4f26\u00b7\u54c8\u5c14\u5df4\u8d6b\uff08\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff09\uff0c\u514b\u864f\u4f2f\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u56e0\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u672a\u80fd\u53d7\u5ba1\uff0c\u57281950\u5e74\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4f4d\u662f\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u83b1\u4f0a\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u52b3\u5de5\u9635\u7ebf\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u53d7\u5ba1\u5b9e\u5728\u6709\u5931\u5c0a\u4e25\uff0c\u4e8e1945\u5e7410\u670825\u65e5\u81ea\u6740\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\u768421\u540d\u88ab\u544a\u5747\u51fa\u5e2d\u53d7\u5ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u53e6\u6709\u4e03\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e5f\u88ab\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u7eb3\u7cb9\u515a\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u8896\u96c6\u56e2\uff08\u72af\u7f6a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\uff0c\u76d6\u4e16\u592a\u4fdd\u548c\u4fdd\u5b89\u52e4\u52a1\u5904\uff08\u72af\u7f6a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\uff0c\u515a\u536b\u961f\uff08\u72af\u7f6a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\uff0c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u51b2\u950b\u961f\uff08\u975e\u72af\u7f6a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u53c2\u8c0b\u90e8\uff08\u975e\u72af\u7f6a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5185\u9601\uff08\u975e\u72af\u7f6a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u9632\u519b\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\uff08\u975e\u72af\u7f6a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u72af\u7f6a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8bba\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u7531\u83ab\u91cc\u00b7\u4f2f\u5948\u4e1d\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3b\u5f20\u88ab\u6307\u63a7\u7684\u9996\u8981\u6218\u72af\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u88ab\u91cf\u5211\u5b9a\u7f6a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72af\u7f6a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u5316\u76f8\u4e2d\u3002\u6218\u72af\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u6574\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u88ab\u5b9a\u7f6a\uff0c\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5458\u4ea6\u65e0\u6cd5\u514d\u8d23\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d7\u5230\u519b\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u6218\u72af\u5c31\u65e0\u7f6a\u4e86\u3002\u57281946\u5e74\u81f31949\u5e74\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u88ab\u544a\u5747\u5728\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u5360\u9886\u533a\u63a5\u53d7\u5360\u9886\u533a\u6240\u5c5e\u56fd\u768412\u8f6e\u540e\u7eed\u5ba1\u5224\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u768424\u540d\u88ab\u544a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u540d\u65e0\u7f6a\u88ab\u544a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u4e2d\u88ab\u5224\u5904\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u76d1\u7981\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=3205608840,1624212344&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=120&amp;f=JPEG?w=1025&amp;h=726\" alt=\"\u5bb6\u4eba\u4eec,\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u8083\u7684\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u5ba1\u5224\u73b0\u573a,\u7a81\u7136\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9519\u8bef,\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8bed\u8a00\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u5ba1\u5224\u5b98\u4e0e\u88ab\u544a\u7531\u8bf4\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u4fc4\u3001\u5fb7\u56db\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u5ba1\u5224\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u9996\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u5b9e\u65f6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u6cd5\u5ead\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u7167\u7247\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6234\u7740\u4e00\u526f\u8033\u673a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6cbf\u7528\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u7b49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u5207\u51c6\u5907\u5c31\u7eea\uff0c\u5ba1\u5224\u5f00\u59cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u7f6a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u8d6b\u5c14\u66fc\u00b7\u6208\u6797&#8221;<br \/>\n1945<br \/>\nNov. 20<\/p>\n<p>\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u56fd\u9645\u519b\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e8e\u4e0a\u534810\u70b9\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u5ead<\/p>\n<p>1945<br \/>\nNov. 21<\/p>\n<p>\u88ab\u544a\u63d0\u51fa\u65e0\u7f6a\u7533\u8fa9\u3002\u6208\u6797\u8bd5\u56fe\u53d1\u8a00\uff0c\u4f46\u88ab\u9a73\u56de\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b98Robert Jackson\u505a\u5f00\u573a\u767d<\/p>\n<p>1945<br \/>\nNov. 29<\/p>\n<p>\u68c0\u5bdf\u5b98\u64ad\u653e\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u5360\u9886\u533a\u7684\u89c6\u9891\uff0c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u7684\u66b4\u884c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u9707\u60ca\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u88ab\u544a\u9732\u51fa\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u8868\u60c5\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5219\u65e0\u52a8\u4e8e\u8877<\/p>\n<p>1945<br \/>\nDec. 13<\/p>\n<p>\u68c0\u5bdf\u5b98\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4eceBuechenwald\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\u4e2d\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5c45\u88c5\u9970\u7684\u4eba\u76ae\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f6a\u72af\u5934\u9885\u5236\u6210\u7684\u9547\u7eb8\uff08???\u8001\u5b9e\u8bf4\u6211\u4e5f\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\uff09<\/p>\n<p>1945<br \/>\nDec. 18<\/p>\n<p>\u68c0\u5bdf\u5b98\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e03\u4e2a\u88ab\u8d77\u8bc9\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7f6a\u8bc1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u515a\u536b\u519b\uff08SS\uff09\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b89\u5904\uff08SD\uff09\uff0c\u51b2\u950b\u961f\uff08SA\uff09\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5185\u9601\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u6700\u9ad8\u6307\u6325\u90e8\uff0c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee5\u53ca<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nJan. 4<\/p>\n<p>Telford Taylor\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9\u5fb7\u519b\u6700\u9ad8\u6307\u6325\u90e8\u7684\u8d77\u8bc9\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4e4b\u540e\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u5ba1\u5224\u4e2d\u62c5\u4efb\u4e3b\u68c0\u5bdf\u5b98\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nJan. 8<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u5ead\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u4e2a\u5ba1\u740622\u540d\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u6848\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nJan. 28<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005Marie Claude Vaillant-Courturier\u5411\u6cd5\u5ead\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5965\u65af\u7ef4\u8f9b\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\u7684\u4e00\u624b\u8d44\u6599<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nFeb. 11<\/p>\n<p>\u82cf\u8054\u68c0\u5bdf\u5b98Roman Rudenko\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e86\u524d\u5fb7\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u5143\u5e05\u4fdd\u5362\u65af\u5173\u4e8e\u6208\u6797\uff0c\u7ea6\u5fb7\u5c14\uff0c\u51ef\u7279\u5c14\u5728\u4e1c\u7ebf\u6218\u573a\u4e00\u4e9b\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u8bc1\u8bcd\uff08\u4fdd\u5362\u65af\u4e8e1943\u5e74\u5728\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u5411\u82cf\u519b\u6295\u964d\uff0c\u4e8b\u540e\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u53cd\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5ba3\u4f20\u6d3b\u52a8\uff09<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=345703686,222332003&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=500&amp;h=737\" alt=\"\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u91cc\u5e0c\u00b7\u4fdd\u5362\u65af(friedrich paulus)1890.09.23\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4fdd\u5362\u65af\u5c06\u519b<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nFeb. 16<\/p>\n<p>\u88ab\u544a\u4eec\u88ab\u52d2\u4ee4\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u8fdb\u9910\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u5929\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u88ab\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u4eba\u4e00\u7ec4\u5355\u72ec\u7528\u9910\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u6208\u6797\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79c0\u513f\u86ca\u60d1\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u6208\u6797\u53ea\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u7528\u9910<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nFeb. 18<\/p>\n<p>\u82cf\u8054\u68c0\u5bdf\u5b98\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd45\u5206\u949f\u957f\u7684\u5f71\u89c6\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ece\u5fb7\u56fd\u7f34\u83b7\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u7247\u6bb5<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nMar. 5<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e0e\u5ba1\u5224\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff09\u6e29\u65af\u987f\u00b7\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u5728\u5bc6\u82cf\u91cc\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u94c1\u5e55Iron Curtain\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e2d\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u53f7\u53ec\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u5bf9\u6297\u82cf\u8054<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nMar. 6<\/p>\n<p>\u8d77\u8bc9\u544a\u4e00\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u7ed9\u4e86\u88ab\u544a\u4eec\u4e00\u4e1d\u5e0c\u671b<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nMar.8<\/p>\n<p>\u8fa9\u65b9\u5f00\u59cb\u7533\u8fa9<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nMar. 13<\/p>\n<p>\u6208\u6797\u9648\u8ff0\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u8bc1\u8bcd<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nMar. 18-22<\/p>\n<p>\u6208\u6797\u88ab\u53cd\u590d\u76d8\u95ee\uff085\u5929\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nMar. 29<\/p>\n<p>Robert Jackson\u4efb\u547dTelford Taylor\u4ee3\u66ff\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u5ba1\u5224\u7684\u4e3b\u6cd5\u5b98<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nApr. 1-<\/p>\n<p>Jun. 21<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6bb5\u671f\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u8f6e\u6d41\u9648\u8ff0\u8bc1\u8bcd<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nJul. 4<\/p>\n<p>\u5224\u51b3\u524d\u8fa9\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u8fa9\u8bba\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nJul. 26<\/p>\n<p>\u63a7\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u8fa9\u8bba\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nJul. 30<\/p>\n<p>\u4e03\u4e2a\u88ab\u6307\u63a7\u7684\u7eb3\u7cb9\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fdb\u884c\u65e0\u7f6a\u7533\u8fa9<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nSept. 2<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u5b98\u4eec\u5bf9\u6700\u7ec8\u5224\u51b3\u5c55\u5f00\u8ba8\u8bba<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nOct. 1<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u5b98\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u6700\u7ec8\u5ba3\u5224\uff0c22\u540d\u88ab\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u670912\u540d\u88ab\u5224\u6b7b\u5211\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9a6c\u4e01\u9c8d\u66fc\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f97\u4ed6\u5417\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nOct. 13<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Allied Control Council\uff09\uff08\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6709\u51cf\u5211\u7f13\u5211\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff09\u9a73\u56de\u8fb9\u9632\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7533\u8bc9\uff08\u4e00\u4e9b\u88ab\u544a\u63d0\u51fa\u5c06\u7ede\u5211\u6539\u4e3a\u67aa\u51b3\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u66f4\u6709\u5c0a\u4e25\u5427\uff1b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u524d\u6d77\u519b\u5143\u5e05\u96f7\u5fb7\u5c14\u88ab\u5224\u65e0\u671f\u5f92\u5211\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42\u76df\u519b\u68c0\u67e5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u67aa\u51b3\u4ed6<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nOct. 15<\/p>\n<p>\u6208\u6797\u670d\u6bd2\u81ea\u5c3d\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u4ed6\u5982\u4f55\u62ff\u5230\u6c30\u5316\u94be\u80f6\u56ca\u81f3\u4eca\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2a\u672a\u89e3\u4e4b\u8c1c<\/p>\n<p>1946<br \/>\nOct. 16<\/p>\n<p>\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u5341\u540d\u6b7b\u5211\u72af\u88ab\u6267\u884c\u6b7b\u5211<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6700\u7ec8\u5224\u51b3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\u9488\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4f4d\u7f6a\u72af\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u5224\u51b3\u5427\uff0c\u522b\u95ee\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u56fe\u7247<\/p>\n<p>\u5077\u4e2a\u61d2\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u56db\u7c7b\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7b80\u79f0\u4e00\u53f7\uff08\u7834\u574f\u548c\u5e73\u7f6a\uff09\uff0c\u4e8c\u53f7\uff08\u6218\u4e89\u7f6a\uff09\uff0c\u4e09\u53f7\uff08\u53cd\u4eba\u9053\u7f6a\uff09\uff0c\u56db\u53f7\uff08\u5171\u8c0b\u7f6a\uff09<\/p>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u9c8d\u66fc\uff08Martin Bormann\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u53f7\u3001\u4e09\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ede\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u9c8d\u66fc\u662f\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u79d8\u4e66\u548c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u51b3\u5b9a\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u4ed6\u51fa\u5e2d\u8fc7\u6709\u5173\u8c0b\u5212\u53d1\u52a8\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u9c8d\u66fc\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u4e0e\u5974\u5f79\u3001\u5c60\u6740\u5360\u9886\u56fd\u5e73\u6c11\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=1370656605,3602619177&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=500&amp;h=748\" alt=\"\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u9c8d\u66fc\" \/><\/p>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<p>\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\uff08Karl Donitz\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u53f7\u3001\u4e8c\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u5341\u5e74\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\u57281943\u5e74\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u5fb7\u519b\u6d77\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u4ed6\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u5173\u53d1\u52a8\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\u66fe\u547d\u4ee4\u6f5c\u8247\u90e8\u961f\u51fb\u6c89\u6240\u6709\u906d\u9047\u7684\u5546\u8239\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5546\u8239\u4e2d\u7acb\u4e0e\u5426\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\u4e0b\u4ee4\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51fb\u6c89\u8239\u53ea\u7684\u843d\u6c34\u8005\u4e0d\u4e88\u6551\u63f4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f8b\u5e08\u548c\u5c3c\u7c73\u5179\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u5c06\u9886\uff09\u5747\u8868\u660e\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u6218\u65f6\u4e5f\u6709\u540c\u6837\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\u5f97\u4ee5\u51cf\u5211\u3002\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\u5bf9\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e00\u76f4\u5fe0\u5fc3\u803f\u803f\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u665a\u5e74\u4ecd\u6267\u8ff7\u4e0d\u609f\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u592a\u8bb0\u5f97\u662f\u5728b\u7ad9\u8fd8\u662fyoutube\u770b\u7684\u4ed6\u665a\u5e74\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u8001\u5bb6\u4f19\u4e00\u76f4\u5c31\u4e0d\u8ba4\u9519\u3002\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\u4e8e1980\u5e74\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u7238\u5df2\u7ecf\u5341\u51e0\u5c81\u4e86\uff0c\u60f3\u60f3\u90fd\u795e\u5947\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=491329300,303343960&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=120&amp;f=JPEG?w=800&amp;h=800\" alt=\"1945\u5e744\u670830\u65e5\u6df1\u591c,\u51e0\u540d\u6b66\u88c5\u515a\u536b\u961f\u519b\u5b98\u6765\u5230\u521a\u521a\u63a5\u4efb\u5fb7\u56fd\u5143\u9996\u7684\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\" \/><\/p>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<p>\u6c49\u65af\u00b7\u5f17\u5170\u514b\uff08Hans Frank\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u53f7\u3001\u4e09\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ede\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u5bf9\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u4fb5\u7565\u548c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5360\u9886\u56fd\u7684\u5974\u5f79\u548c\u5f3a\u5236\u52b3\u5de5\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5360\u9886\u533a\u7684\u5c60\u592b\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u628a\u6ce2\u5170\u770b\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\uff0c\uff08\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u6c11\uff09\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u5974\u96b6\u3002\u201d\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u66fe\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e1d\u6094\u610f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u628a\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d23\u4efb\u63a8\u5378\u7ed9\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u50da\u548c\u4e0b\u5c5e\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=4096954210,3580434207&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=120&amp;f=JPEG?w=510&amp;h=613\" alt=\"\u6c49\u65af\u00b7\u5f17\u5170\u514b:\u4ece\u5fb7\u56fd\u7cbe\u82f1\u5230\u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u603b\u7763\" \/><\/p>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<p>\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u5f17\u91cc\u514b\uff08Wilhelm Frick)<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u53f7\u3001\u4e8c\u53f7\u3001\u4e09\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ede\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u5f17\u91cc\u514b\u5728\u6218\u65f6\u7684\u804c\u52a1\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5185\u52a1\u5927\u81e3\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u8bc1\u660e\u4ed6\u5145\u5206\u77e5\u6653\u53d1\u52a8\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f17\u91cc\u514b\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8feb\u5bb3\u5360\u9886\u533a\u533a\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=3210130399,2781172180&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=470&amp;h=660\" alt=\"\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u5f17\u5229\u514b\" \/><\/p>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<p>\u6c49\u65af\u00b7\u5f17\u5229\u8328\u5f7b\uff08Hans Fritzsche\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u6709\u4e09\u9879\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u5ba3\u5224\u65e0\u7f6a<\/p>\n<p>\u5f17\u5229\u8328\u5f7b\u5728\u6218\u65f6\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u5e7f\u64ad\u5458\uff0c\u540e\u80cc\u5347\u4efb\u5fb7\u56fd\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u65b0\u95fb\u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u7ba1\u3002\u4ed6\u4e3b\u7ba1\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u66fe\u5927\u91cf\u5ba3\u4f20\u53cd\u72b9\u592a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u5f17\u5229\u8328\u5f7b\u4e3b\u5bfc\u6216\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53d1\u52a8\u6218\u4e89\u6216\u53cd\u4eba\u9053\u7f6a\u884c\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<p>\u74e6\u5c14\u7279\u00b7\u51af\u514b\uff08Walther Funk\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u53f7\u3001\u4e8c\u53f7\u3001\u4e09\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u65e0\u671f\u5f92\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u51af\u514b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u4fb5\u7565\u82cf\u8054\u3001\u8feb\u5bb3\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ece\u6377\u514b\u94f6\u884c\u4e2d\u8f6c\u79fb\u9ec4\u91d1\u3002\u867d\u7136\u51af\u514b\u4e09\u9879\u6307\u63a7\u90fd\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5728\u6240\u6709\u7eb3\u7cb9\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ed6\u9003\u8131\u4e86\u7ede\u5211\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=819108589,392260260&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=500&amp;h=588\" alt=\"\u74e6\u5c14\u7279\u00b7\u51af\u514b\" \/><\/p>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<p>\u8d6b\u5c14\u66fc\u00b7\u6208\u6797\uff08Hermann Wilhelm Goering\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u9879\u6307\u63a7\u5168\u90e8\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ede\u5211\uff0c\u884c\u5211\u524d\u4e00\u5929\u541e\u836f\u81ea\u6740<\/p>\n<p>\u7eb3\u7cb9\u7a7a\u519b\u5143\u5e05\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u76d6\u4e16\u592a\u4fdd\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7684\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\u77e5\u90531943\u5e74\u4e8c\u4eba\u5173\u7cfb\u7834\u88c2\u3002\u6b64\u4eba\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\uff0c\u7f6a\u5927\u6076\u6781\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u6beb\u65e0\u5fcf\u6094\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u591a\u8bf4\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=2767679136,3966036406&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=948&amp;h=800\" alt=\"\u56fe\u4e3a\u5728\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u5ba1\u5224\u4e2d\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u68c0\u65b9\u76d8\u95ee\u7684\u8d6b\u5c14\u66fc\u00b7\u6208\u6797\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6208\u6797\u5728\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u5ba1\u8baf\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u56e0\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u6ce8\u5c04\u5417\u5561\u4f53\u91cd\u526a\u4e8680\u78c5<\/p>\n<p>8<\/p>\n<p>\u9c81\u9053\u592b\u00b7\u8d6b\u65af\uff08Rudolf Hess\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u53f7\u3001\u56db\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u65e0\u671f\u5f92\u5211\uff0c\u4f46\u57281987\u5e74\u4e0a\u540a\u81ea\u6740<\/p>\n<p>\u7eb3\u7cb9\u653f\u5e9c\u9996\u8111\uff0c1933\u5e74\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7684\u526f\u624b\uff0c\u66fe\u5168\u529b\u652f\u6301\u5e0c\u7279\u5229\u5bf9\u4e8e\u72b9\u592a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u79cd\u65cf\u7684\u8feb\u5bb3\u30021941\u5e74\u4ed6\u5b64\u8eab\u4e00\u4eba\u98de\u5f80\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u4f01\u56fe\u8bf4\u670d\u82f1\u65b9\u4e0e\u5fb7\u56fd\u8fbe\u6210\u548c\u7ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u573a\u88ab\u6355\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8c1c\u56e2\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u67e5\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=4112774549,733571953&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=500&amp;h=731\" alt=\"\u57c3\u7c73\u5c14\u00b7\u83ab\u91cc\u65af:\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u53f8\u673a\u548c\u4fdd\u9556,\u662f\u6df7\u8840\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u25cf\u9c81\u9053\u592b\u00b7\u8d6b\u65af\" \/><\/p>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<p>\u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u00b7\u7ea6\u5fb7\u5c14\uff08Alfred Jodl\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u9879\u6307\u63a7\u5168\u90e8\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ede\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u7ea6\u5fb7\u5c14\u4ece1935\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u62c5\u4efb\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9646\u519b\u4f5c\u6218\u90e8\u957f\u3002\u4ed6\u53c2\u4e0e\u7b56\u5212\u4e86\u5165\u4fb5\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u3001\u632a\u5a01\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u548c\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u7b49\u56fd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u7b49\u53cd\u4eba\u9053\u884c\u52a8\u30021953\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b49\u897f\u65b9\u519b\u754c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5c06\u9886\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e0b\uff0c\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u8bf8\u795e\u6cd5\u9662\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u6b7b\u5211\u5224\u51b3\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u6539\u5224\u65e0\u7f6a\uff08\u4f46\u4eba\u65e9\u5c31\u6b7b\u4e86\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=3637263614,2081511798&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=120&amp;f=JPEG?w=516&amp;h=747\" alt=\"\u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u00b7\u7ea6\u5fb7\u5c14\u7684\u7f6a\u6076\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u519b\u4e8b\u751f\u6daf\" \/><\/p>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<p>\u6069\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u5361\u6ed5\u5e03\u4f26\u7eb3\uff08Ernst Kaltenbrunner\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u53f7\u3001\u4e09\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ede\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u5361\u6ed5\u5e03\u4f26\u7eb3\u5728\u6218\u65f6\u9886\u5bfc\u5965\u5730\u5229\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u515a\u536b\u961f\u548c\u76d6\u4e16\u592a\u4fdd\u3002\u4ed6\u5e76\u672a\u53c2\u4e0e\u4efb\u4f55\u4fb5\u7565\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4f46\u66fe\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8feb\u5bb3\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u3001\u6218\u4fd8\u4ee5\u53ca\u5974\u96b6\u52b3\u5de5\u3002\u5361\u6ed5\u5e03\u4f26\u7eb3\u662f\u7eb3\u7cb9\u201c\u6700\u7ec8\u65b9\u6848\u201d\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u7b56\u5212\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c5e\u4e0b\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u6740\u5bb3\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc7\u56db\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11<\/p>\n<p>\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u51ef\u7279\u5c14\uff08Wilhelm Keitel\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u9879\u6307\u63a7\u5168\u90e8\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ede\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u51ef\u7279\u5c14\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5fb7\u519b\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u90e8\u957f\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6709\u5173\u53d1\u52a8\u4fb5\u7565\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u51ef\u7279\u5c14\u77e5\u6653\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6218\u4fd8\u7684\u8feb\u5bb3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0b\u8fbe\u8fc7\u5904\u51b3\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=2166680150,1673118592&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=225&amp;h=300\" alt=\"\u767e\u5ea6\u56fe\u7247 - \u66f4\u591a\u9ad8\u6e05\u7f8e\u56fe\" \/><\/p>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<p>\u827e\u91cc\u5e0c\u00b7\u96f7\u5fb7\u5c14\uff08Erich Raeder\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u53f7\u3001\u4e8c\u53f7\u3001\u56db\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u65e0\u671f\u5f92\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u96f7\u5fb7\u5c14\u65e9\u57281928\u5e74\u5c31\u62c5\u4efb\u5fb7\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6218\u65f61943\u5e74\u56e0\u4e0e\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u53d1\u751f\u5206\u6b67\u4e3b\u52a8\u8f9e\u53bb\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u4e00\u804c\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u652f\u6301\u8fc7\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\u5f97\u201c\u65e0\u9650\u5236\u6f5c\u8247\u6218\u201d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u96f7\u5fb7\u5c14\u53cd\u5bf9\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5165\u4fb5\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u662f\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u5bf9\u82cf\u6218\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=1803275559,947876891&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=120&amp;f=JPEG?w=800&amp;h=1042\" alt=\"\u57c3\u91cc\u5e0c\u00b7\u96f7\u5fb7\u5c14\" \/><\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>\u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u00b7\u7f57\u68ee\u5821\uff08Alfred Rosenburg\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u9879\u6307\u63a7\u5168\u90e8\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ede\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u7f57\u68ee\u5821\u5728\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u88ab\u76d1\u7981\u65f6\u62c5\u4efb\u7eb3\u7cb9\u515a\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c2\u4e0e\u7b56\u5212\u4e86\u4fb5\u7565\u632a\u5a01\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u7f57\u68ee\u5821\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u5360\u9886\u6cd5\u56fd\u671f\u95f4\u5927\u91cf\u641c\u522e\u6cd5\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u54c1\uff0c\u5f3a\u95ef\u6c11\u5b85\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u77e5\u60c5\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u5f3a\u8feb\u52b3\u5de5\u3001\u5c60\u6740\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7b49\u53cd\u4eba\u9053\u7f6a\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/i02piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/da37aeebc7d5ebfb\" \/><\/p>\n<p>14<\/p>\n<p>\u5f17\u5229\u8328\u00b7\u6c99\u514b\u5c14\uff08Fritz Saukel\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u53f7\u3001\u56db\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ede\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u6c99\u514b\u5c14\u66fe\u5927\u91cf\u5f3a\u5f81\u5974\u96b6\u52b3\u5de5\uff0c\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6c99\u514b\u5c14\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u52b3\u5de5\u8425\u4e2d\u6709\u591a\u8fbe\u4e94\u767e\u4e07\u52b3\u5de5\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u4e94\u767e\u4e07\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u52b3\u5de5\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e8c\u5341\u4e07\u662f\u81ea\u613f\u52a0\u5165\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>15<\/p>\n<p>\u4e9a\u5c14\u9a6c\u00b7\u6c99\u8d6b\u7279\uff08Hjalmar Schacht\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u53f7\u3001\u56db\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u4f46\u5747\u65e0\u7f6a<\/p>\n<p>\u6c99\u8d6b\u7279\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u5bb6\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u65f6\u51fa\u4efb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u90e8\u957f\uff0c\u56e01922-23\u5e74\u904f\u5236\u4e86\u9b4f\u739b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u4e8e\u4e16\u3002\u6c99\u8d6b\u7279\u5e76\u672a\u53c2\u4e0e\u6709\u5173\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u79cd\u65cf\u8feb\u5bb3\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u88ab\u5224\u65e0\u7f6a\u3002\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u6218\u540e\u91cd\u5efa\u5e76\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/i03piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/a435794e510c25fd\" \/><\/p>\n<p>16<\/p>\n<p>\u4e9a\u745f\u00b7\u585e\u65af-\u56e0\u5938\u7279\uff08Arthur Seyss-Inquart\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u53f7\u3001\u4e8c\u53f7\u3001\u4e09\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ede\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u5938\u7279\u662f\u5965\u5730\u5229\u7eb3\u7cb9\u515a\u5458\uff0c\u66fe\u4efb\u5185\u52a1\u90e8\u957f\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u957f\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u5c60\u6740\u548c\u8feb\u5bb3\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u5728\u8377\u5170\u5f3a\u5f81\u5927\u91cf\u5916\u56fd\u52b3\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>17<\/p>\n<p>\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u65bd\u4f69\u5c14\uff08Albert Speer\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u53f7\u3001\u4e09\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u5fb7\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u6210\u4e3a\u5fb7\u519b\u88c5\u5907\u90e8\u957f\u548c\u5e1d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u3002\u867d\u7136\u65bd\u4f69\u5c14\u5e76\u672a\u53c2\u4e0e\u4fb5\u7565\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u5927\u91cf\u5f3a\u5f81\u5974\u96b6\u52b3\u5de5\u5e76\u7eb5\u5bb9\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\u4e2d\u7684\u53cd\u4eba\u9053\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/i03piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/6b1006a5b39e47dc\" \/><\/p>\n<p>18<\/p>\n<p>\u5c24\u5229\u4e4c\u65af\u00b7\u65bd\u7279\u8d56\u6b47\u5c14\uff08Julius Streicher\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ede\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u65bd\u7279\u8d56\u6b47\u5c14\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u5173\u4e8e\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u5c60\u6740\uff0c\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\u201c\u4fc4\u56fd\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u88ab\u5904\u6b7b\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u5904\u6d88\u706d\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u201d\u7b49\u53cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>19<\/p>\n<p>\u5eb7\u65af\u5766\u4e01\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u7ebd\u8d56\u7279\uff08Kongstantin von Neurath\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u9879\u6307\u63a7\u5168\u90e8\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u7ebd\u8d56\u7279\u66fe\u4efb\u5fb7\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u90e8\u957f\uff0c\u66fe\u5bf9\u4e8e\u519b\u961f\u7684\u6218\u7565\u90e8\u7f72\u7ed9\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u63d0\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u57281938\u5e74\u8f9e\u53bb\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u5728\u7eb3\u7cb9\u515a\u4e2d\u79ef\u6781\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002\u7ebd\u8d56\u7279\u867d\u7136\u72af\u4e0b\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3b\u5bfc\u8fc7\u4fb5\u7565\u6218\u4e89\u6216\u8005\u79cd\u65cf\u5c60\u6740\u7b49\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u66fe\u6307\u8d23\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5f85\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u72af\u4eba\u4e0d\u591f\u4e25\u82db\u3002<\/p>\n<p>20<\/p>\n<p>\u5f17\u6717\u8328\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u5df4\u672c\uff08Franz von Papen\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u53f7\u3001\u56db\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u4f46\u88ab\u5224\u65e0\u7f6a<\/p>\n<p>\u5df4\u672c\u57281932\u5e74\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u57281939\u81f31944\u5e74\u4efb\u5fb7\u56fd\u9a7b\u5b89\u5361\u62c9\u5927\u4f7f\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u5df4\u672c\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fc7\u4fb5\u7565\u6218\u4e89\u6216\u79cd\u65cf\u8feb\u5bb3\u7b49\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=697057173,464361876&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=171&amp;h=208\" alt=\"\u5f17\u6717\u8328\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u5df4\u672c\" \/><\/p>\n<p>21<\/p>\n<p>\u7ea6\u963f\u5e0c\u59c6\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u91cc\u5bbe\u7279\u6d1b\u752b\uff08Joachim von Ribbentrop\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u9879\u6307\u63a7\u5168\u90e8\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ede\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u91cc\u5bbe\u7279\u6d1b\u752b\u5728\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u653f\u5e9c\u671f\u95f4\u66fe\u4efb\u9a7b\u82f1\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u548c\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u957f\u7b49\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u5bf9\u4fc3\u6210\u5fb7\u65e5\u610f\u4e09\u56fd\u540c\u76df\u8d77\u8fc7\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u91cc\u5bbe\u7279\u6d1b\u752b\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u95ea\u51fb\u6ce2\u5170\uff0c\u5165\u4fb5\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u548c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u7eb3\u7cb9\u7684\u201c\u6700\u7ec8\u65b9\u6848\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/i03piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/c0b96a040b32b2e2\" \/><\/p>\n<p>22<\/p>\n<p>\u5df4\u5c14\u675c\u5c14\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u5e0c\u62c9\u8d6b\uff08Baldur von Schirach\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u53f7\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211<\/p>\n<p>\u5e0c\u62c9\u8d6b\u662f\u9752\u5e74\u56e2\u7684\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u704c\u8f93\u4e3a\u5143\u9996\u6548\u5fe0\u7b49\u6d17\u8111\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u672b\u671f\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u88ab\u8865\u5145\u8fdb\u5fb7\u519b\u53c2\u4e0e\u6218\u6597\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u5e0c\u62c9\u8d6b\u5bf9\u4e0e\u9488\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u8feb\u5bb3\u5b8c\u5168\u77e5\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u540e\u7eed\u5ba1\u5224<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u662f\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5ba1\u5224\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4e00\u8f6e\u5ba1\u5224\u3002\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5b8c21\u540d\u4e3b\u8981\u6218\u72af\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u5728\u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u53c8\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8612\u8f6e\u5ba1\u5224\uff08the Subsequent Nuremberg Trials)\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5ba1\u5224\u7684\u6cd5\u5b98\u548c\u68c0\u5bdf\u5b98\u5747\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u76df\u519b\u5360\u9886\u533a\u4e5f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u5927\u6982\u63d0\u4e00\u63d0\u5427\uff1a<br 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