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10\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u5e03\u826f\u65af\u514b\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u76843\u4e2a\u519b\u9677\u5165\u5fb7\u519b\u91cd\u56f4\uff0c\u88ab\u903c\u65e0\u5948\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5458\u53f6\u5ed6\u7f05\u79d1\uff0c\u62ce\u7740\u51b2\u950b\u67aa\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\u8b66\u536b\u961f\u4e0e\u6218\u58eb\u4eec\u6740\u51fa\u4e00\u6761\u8840\u8def\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4fa5\u5e78\u9003\u751f\uff0c\u8eab\u8d1f\u91cd\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n

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10\u67082\u65e5\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u5c40\u52bf\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6076\u5316\u3002\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\u593a\u53d6\u5e03\u826f\u65af\u514b\u548c\u5965\u5ed6\u5c14\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u5411\u7ea2\u519b\u897f\u90e8\u548c\u9884\u5907\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u5c55\u5f00\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f18\u52bf\u5175\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u8584\u5f31\u65b9\u5411\u8fc2\u56de\u7a7f\u63d2\uff0c\u6218\u7ee9\u53ef\u89c2\uff0c10\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u653b\u514b\u65af\u5e15\u65af-\u6377\u7f05\u65af\u79d1\uff0c10\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u5c24\u7f55\u8bfa\u592b\u5e02\u5931\u5b88\u3002\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u4fbf\u524d\u51fa\u81f3\u8ddd\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4ec5\u6709210\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5179\u9a6c\u5e02\u3002\u521a\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u5728\u53f8\u4ee4\u5458\u9c8d\u5c14\u91d1\u6307\u6325\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ece\u4fa7\u7ffc\u5bf9\u5fb7\u519b\u5b9e\u65bd\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u4f46\u51fa\u5e08\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u53cd\u88ab\u654c\u4eba\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u540e\u65b9\uff0c\u5207\u65ad\u4e86\u901a\u8baf\uff0c\u90e8\u961f\u6307\u6325\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u6548\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u897f\u90e8\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5458\u79d1\u6d85\u592b\u4e0b\u8fbe\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5e03\u743c\u5c3c\u7684\u9884\u5907\u961f\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u5219\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u4f5c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

10\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u65af\u8d1d\u6258\u592b\u4e0a\u6821\u7387\u9886\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u4fa6\u5bdf\u7ec4\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u6b63\u5728\u903c\u8fd1\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u5927\u519b\uff0c\u4ed6\u6c47\u62a5\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7adf\u906d\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u7f6a\u540d\u662f\u8c0e\u62a5\u519b\u60c5\uff0c\u6270\u4e71\u519b\u5fc3\u3002\u53ef\u7b11\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u65e5\u5fb7\u56fd\u7535\u53f0\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5411\u5168\u6b27\u6d32\u8f6c\u64ad\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u6f14\u8bb2\u5b9e\u51b5\uff0c\u7535\u53f0\u8bf4\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5df2\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e8648\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u6b63\u6a2a\u626b\u4e1c\u90e8\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u5360\u9886\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u6307\u65e5\u53ef\u5f85\u3002\u82cf\u519b\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u6280\u672f\u4fa6\u67e5\u90e8\u95e8\u867d\u622a\u83b7\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60c5\u62a5\u3002\u4f46\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u7ea2\u519b\u9ad8\u5c42\u4e71\u4f5c\u4e00\u56e2\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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\u65af\u5927\u6797\u90a3\u65f6\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u81f31941\u5e7410\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u9632\u5fa1\u5708\u6e83\u6563\u7684\u7ea2\u519b\u6b63\u88ab\u5fb7\u519b\u6b7c\u706d\uff0c\u4ec5\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5179\u9a6c\u548c\u5e03\u826f\u65af\u514b\u4e24\u5730\u88ab\u4fd8\u7684\u7ea2\u519b\u5b98\u5175\uff0c\u5c31\u8fbe69\u4e07\u4e4b\u4f17\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7ea2\u519b\u8fd8\u8499\u53d7\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u88c5\u5907\u635f\u5931\u3002\u7ea2\u519b\u9ad8\u5c42\u51cf\u5458\u6781\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5f7c\u5f97\u7f57\u592b\u548c\u62c9\u5e93\u91d1\u7b49\u6570\u5341\u540d\u5c06\u519b\u9635\u4ea1\uff0c\u9c81\u91d1\u548c\u7ef4\u4ec0\u6d85\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u5c06\u519b\u7b49\u4eba\u88ab\u4fd8\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u6b63\u9762\u7ea2\u519b\u62b5\u6297\u9010\u6e10\u8870\u5f31\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u57ce\u91cc\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6050\u614c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65af\u5927\u6797\u9a82\u5f52\u9a82\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u7edd\u671b\u7684\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f97\u542f\u7528\u9a91\u5175\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u6c99\u4fc4\u9a91\u5175\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u5c06\u519b\u3002\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7528\u4e13\u673a\u8fde\u591c\u5c06\u5176\u4ece\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u63a5\u5230\u514b\u91cc\u59c6\u6797\u5bab\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ddf\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u5f7b\u591c\u957f\u8c08\uff0c\u4e34\u522b\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u6293\u7740\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u6073\u6c42\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u540c\u5fd7\uff0c\u6551\u6551\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\uff0c\u6551\u6551\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5427\uff0c\u6c42\u4f60\u4e86\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n

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\"\u82cf\u8054\u5143\u5e05\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u8001\u4e86\u624d\u6562\u5f00\u53e3:\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5f53\u5e74\u4ece\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u6e9c\u8d70,\u4e0d\u662f\u82cf\u519b\u6253\u4e0d\u8fc7\"<\/p>\n

\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u8d70\u9a6c\u4e0a\u4efb\u540e\u505a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u91cd\u7ec4\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u9632\u7ebf\u3002\u4ed6\u5148\u5c06\u90a3\u4e9b\u672a\u906d\u5fb7\u519b\u5305\u56f4\u7684\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u6295\u653e\u5728\u8ddd\u79bb\u83ab\u65af\u79d192\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u9a6c\u624e\u4f0a\u65af\u514b\u57ce\u4e00\u7ebf\uff0c\u518d\u914d\u4ee5\u6c11\u5175\u519b\u56e2\u505a\u8f85\u52a9\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u6700\u65e9\u8c03\u96c6\u7684\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u9632\u5fa1\u90e8\u961f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u6f58\u83f2\u6d1b\u592b\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u8fd1\u536b\u6b65\u5175\u7b2c8\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n

\u518d\u8bf4\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u521d\u671f\u906d\u9047\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e00\u80a1\u8111\u628a\u8d23\u4efb\u63a8\u5230\u65af\u5927\u6797\u5934\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u70b9\u4e0d\u5ba2\u89c2\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\u6218\u4e89\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u524d\u65b9\u6253\u4ed7\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u65af\u5927\u6797\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ed6\u6240\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u53f6\u5ed6\u7f05\u79d1\u3001\u79d1\u6d85\u592b\u3001\u5e03\u743c\u5c3c\u7b49\u4eba\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8c01\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u627f\u62c5\u82cf\u519b\u4f5c\u6218\u5931\u5229\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u540e\u6765\u82cf\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u7ec4\u6210\u8c03\u67e5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8c03\u67e5\u6218\u4e89\u521d\u671f\u5931\u5229\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u7ec4\u957f\u662f\u4f0f\u7f57\u5e0c\u6d1b\u592b\u5c06\u519b\uff08\u4ed6\u4e5f\u66fe\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u897f\u90e8\u6218\u573a\u963b\u6b62\u5fb7\u519b\u8fdb\u653b\u4e0d\u5229\u800c\u906d\u964d\u804c\uff09\u3002\u4f0f\u7f57\u5e0c\u6d1b\u592b\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u66ff\u7f6a\u7f8a\uff0c\u66ff\u53f6\u5ed6\u7f05\u79d1\u3001\u79d1\u6d85\u592b\u3001\u5e03\u743c\u5c3c\u80cc\u9ed1\u9505\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f\u7ea2\u519b\u9884\u5907\u961f\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7b2c43\u519b\u519b\u957f\u7d22\u8fb9\u5c3c\u79d1\u592b\u5c06\u519b\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\u65af\u6469\u68f1\u65af\u514b\u4f1a\u6218\uff0c\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4fdd\u536b\u6218\u4e2d\u66fe\u7387\u961f\u4e0e\u5360\u6709\u7edd\u5bf9\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u8840\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u529f\u7a81\u56f4\u540e\u8f6c\u5165\u9632\u5fa1\u30021941\u5e7410\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u7f6a\u540d\u662f\uff0c\u6307\u6325\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u4e34\u9635\u8131\u9003\u3002\u7d22\u8fb9\u5c3c\u79d1\u592b\u88ab\u5265\u593a\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u7ea2\u661f\u52cb\u7ae0\uff0c\u519b\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u5224\u5904\u4ed65\u5e74\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\uff0c\u9001\u5165\u52b3\u6539\u8425\u670d\u5f79\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79d1\u6d85\u592b\u8f83\u4e3a\u8d70\u8fd0\uff0c\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u523b\u6551\u4e86\u4ed6\u4e00\u628a\uff0c\u5b89\u6392\u4ed6\u5148\u540e\u505a\u8fc7\u7b2c\u56db\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u526f\u53f8\u4ee4\u5458\uff0c\u52a0\u91cc\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5458\u548c\u7b2c\u56db\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5458\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u7ea2\u519b\u8001\u9a91\u5175\u5e03\u743c\u5c3c\u5462\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4fdd\u536b\u6218\u521d\u671f\u5931\u5229\u540e\uff0c\u5a01\u4fe1\u6bc1\u4e8e\u4e00\u65e6\uff0c\u4f55\u51b5\uff0c\u65e9\u57281941\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u56e0\u4e3a\u6307\u6325\u57fa\u8f85\u6218\u5f79\u4e0d\u529b\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f66\u4e07\u7ea2\u519b\u88ab\u4fd8\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u64a4\u4e86\u4ed6\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u4e00\u804c\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u6de1\u51fa\u519b\u754c\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u5782\u601c\u4ed6\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5e72\u8001\u672c\u884c\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u517b\u9a6c\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u4e8e\u53f6\u5ed6\u7f05\u79d1\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u82cf\u519b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6307\u6325\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u591a\u6b21\u51b2\u950b\u9677\u9635\uff0c\u8eab\u8d1f\u91cd\u4f24\uff0c\u4fc4\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u519b\u4e2d\u5b9e\u5e72\u5bb6\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5e05\u624d\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u683c\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u7edf\u5e05\u65e0\u9700\u6325\u5200\u4e0a\u9635\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u5584\u4e8e\u8fd0\u7b79\u5e37\u5e44\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u8fd8\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c1941\u5e7412\u6708\u51fa\u4efb\u7a81\u51fb\u7b2c4\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5458\uff0c1942\u5e748\u6708\u4f24\u6108\u540e\u4efb\u4e1c\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5458\uff0c1943\u5e744\u6708\u8d77\u4efb\u52a0\u91cc\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5458\uff0c10\u6708\u8c03\u4efb\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u7b2c1\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5458\u30021944\u5e744\u6708\u51fa\u4efb\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u7b2c2\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\uff0c1945\u5e743\u6708\u4efb\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7b2c4\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4fdd\u536b\u6218\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5927\u672c\u8425\u548c\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u6307\u6325\u673a\u6784\u5185\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u5eb8\u624d\u548c\u8349\u5305\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u524d\u65b9\u90e8\u961f\u88ab\u52a8\u6328\u6253\uff0c\u6b7b\u4f24\u60e8\u91cd\uff0c\u6570\u5341\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u6ca6\u9677\uff0c\u51e0\u767e\u4e07\u519b\u4eba\u88ab\u4fd8\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u89e3\u4f53\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5f88\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\u8fd8\u88ab\u5c18\u5c01\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6545\u4e8b\u8fd8\u89c1\u4e0d\u5f97\u5929\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

2003\u5e745\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5e86\u795d\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u80dc\u5229\u65e5\uff0c\u539f\u82cf\u8054\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u526f\u90e8\u957f\u517c\u9646\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u82f1\u96c4\u534f\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u74e6\u8fde\u5c3c\u79d1\u592b\uff08\u0412\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432,1923-2009\uff09\u5927\u5c06\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u6211\u53bb\u53c2\u52a05\u67089\u65e5\u7ea2\u573a\u7684\u9605\u5175\u5f0f\u3002\u6211\u540e\u6765\u5f97\u77e5\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u4ed6\u662f\u60f3\u501f\u9080\u8bf7\u770b\u9605\u5175\u4e4b\u673a\uff0c\u8bf7\u6211\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4ed6\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u300a\u4e00\u53bb\u4e0d\u8fd4\u300b\uff08\u041d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435\uff09\uff08\u6211\u540e\u6765\u8bb2\u6b64\u4e66\u90e8\u5206\u5377\u96c6\u4e8e2005\u5e74\u5728\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u6587\u827a\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u6613\u540d\u300a\u4eba\u6218\u4e89 \u68a6\u60f3\u300b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

2005\u5e74\u80dc\u5229\u65e5\uff0c\u74e6\u8fde\u5c3c\u79d1\u592b\u5927\u5c06\u53c8\u9080\u6211\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u548c\u5468\u8fb9\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u65e5\u5e86\u5178\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u63a5\u89e6\u4e0d\u5c11\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u519b\u4e8b\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c1a\u5065\u5728\u7684\u4e8c\u6218\u8001\u5175\u3002\u90a3\u5e74\u521a\u597d\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5e86\u795d\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u80dc\u522960\u5468\u5e74\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u519b\u4e8b\u9891\u9053\u7ec8\u65e5\u64ad\u653e\u6218\u4e89\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u65f6\u671f\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5f71\u7247\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5e73\u65e5\u4e5f\u64ad\u653e\u6b27\u7f8e\u6218\u4e89\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u53ef\u56e0\u4e3a\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u53f2\u89c2\u8fe5\u5f02\uff0c\u6240\u4ee55\u67089\u65e5\uff08\u80dc\u5229\u65e5\uff09\u524d\u540e\u603b\u662f\u505c\u6620\u6b27\u7f8e\u4e8c\u6218\u9898\u6750\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4eba\u8981\u9762\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u4e3b\u8981\u9760\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u53d6\u5f97\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u519b\u961f\u4e0d\u8fc7\u50cf\u8ddf\u5c41\u866b\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8ddf\u7740\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u6d2a\u6d41\u5f00\u8fdb\u67cf\u6797\u635e\u597d\u5904\u7684\u3002\u74e6\u8fde\u5c3c\u79d1\u592b\u5927\u5c06\u66fe\u4eb2\u53e3\u5bf9\u6211\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u519b\u961f\u4ece\u6765\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5f00\u8f9f\u8fc7\u4ec0\u4e48\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6218\u573a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u540e\u6765\u5bf9\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u5ba3\u6218\u5c31\u662f\u6765\u6458\u6843\u5b50\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5c0f\u65f6\u5019\u770b\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u4e89\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u90fd\u5ba3\u4f20\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b\u5f3a\u5927\u65e0\u6bd4\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u82cf\u8054\u89e3\u4f53\u540e\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u519b\u4e8b\u5386\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e5f\u8bf4\u4e86\u4e9b\u5b9e\u8bdd\uff1a1941\u5e74\u590f\u5b63\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5728\u5f00\u6218\u521d\u671f\u53d1\u52a8\u201c\u95ea\u7535\u6218\u201d\uff0c\u7ea2\u519b\u4e5f\u66fe\u88ab\u6253\u5f97\u843d\u82b1\u6d41\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n

1941\u5e746\u670822\u65e5\u82cf\u5fb7\u5f00\u6218\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u7ea2\u519b\u897f\u90e8\u9632\u5fa1\u8106\u5f31\uff0c\u53f7\u79f0\u94a2\u94c1\u6d2a\u6d41\u7684\u7ea2\u519b\u5728\u8fb9\u5883\u5730\u533a\u5f88\u5feb\u88ab\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u51fb\u6e83\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u963f\u6cd5\u7eb3\u897f\u8036\u592b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u81f31941\u5e747\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u635f\u5931\u8fd1100\u4e07\u5b98\u5175\uff0c72.4\u4e07\u4eba\u88ab\u4fd8\uff0c6500\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c7000\u95e8\u706b\u70ae\u548c\u8feb\u51fb\u70ae\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u91cf\u71c3\u6cb9\u548c\u519b\u706b\u88ab\u5fb7\u519b\u7f34\u83b7\uff08\u89c1\u300a\u82cf\u8054\u6587\u5b66\u62a5\u300b\uff0c1989\u5e743\u670822\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u4e3b\u529e\u7684\u300a\u519b\u4e8b\u5386\u53f2\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u8bf4\uff0c\u82cf\u5fb7\u5f00\u6218\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u635f\u5931630\u4e07\u5b98\u5175\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d130\u4e07\u4eba\u662f\u5728\u8083\u53cd\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u88ab\u5904\u51b3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f00\u6218\u540e\u62d2\u7edd\u4f5c\u6218\u800c\u88ab\u6295\u5165\u53e4\u62c9\u683c\u76d1\u72f1\u7684\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u82cf\u519b400\u591a\u4e07\u4eba\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74\u4f5c\u6218\u65f6\u5373\u88ab\u5fb7\u519b\u4fd8\u864f\uff08\u89c1\u300a\u519b\u4e8b\u5386\u53f2\u6742\u5fd7\u300b1992\u5e74\u7b2c2\u671f\uff0c\u7b2c23 \u9875\uff09\u30021941\u5e74\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5373\u635f\u5931\u67aa\u68b0690\u4e07\u652f\uff08\u4ef6\uff09\uff08\u89c1\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u300a\u519b\u4e8b\u5386\u53f2\u6742\u5fd7\u300b1991\u5e74\u7b2c4\u671f\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b66\u5668\u8db3\u53ef\u88c5\u5907\u5fb7\u56fd\u5168\u90e8\u9646\u519b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u635f\u5931\u5766\u514b20500\u8f86\uff08\u6218\u524d\u82cf\u519b\u5171\u8ba1\u62e5\u670927000\u8f86\u5766\u514b\uff09\uff0c\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u6253\u54cd\u7684\u5934\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u88ab\u51fb\u6bc1\u548c\u88ab\u7f34\u83b7\u7684\u5766\u514b\u6570\u91cf\u4e3a6500\u8f86\uff0c\u5747\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u0422-34,\u3001\u041a\u0412-1\u3001\u041a\u0412-2\u7b49\u578b\u53f7\u7684\u4e3b\u6218\u5766\u514b\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u201c\u4ee5\u5b50\u4e4b\u77db\u653b\u5b50\u4e4b\u76fe\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u7f34\u83b7\u7684\u82cf\u5f0f\u5766\u514b\u4fa7\u9762\u7532\u677f\u4e0a\u6d82\u4e0a\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fbd\u8bb0\uff0c\u6295\u5165\u5230\u653b\u5360\u65af\u6469\u68f1\u65af\u514b\u548c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u539f\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u641e\u4e0d\u61c2\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u6218\u4e89\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bfb\u5230\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u57ce\u4e0b\u6467\u6bc1\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u56fd\u4ea7\u7684\u3002\u8bfb\u8fc7\u53f2\u4e66\u604d\u7136\u5927\u609f\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u521a\u5f00\u6218\u65f6\u4ec5\u62e5\u67093582\u8f86\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u51e0\u5929\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5c31\u767d\u9001\u4e86\u4ed66500\u8f86\u4f18\u8d28\u5766\u514b\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u82cf\u5fb7\u5f00\u6218\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f7b\u578b\u5766\u514b\u4ec5\u5360\u5176\u88c5\u7532\u90e8\u961f\u5766\u514b\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3aT-II\u578b\u53cc\u9762\u88c5\u7532\u6218\u8f66\uff0c\u706b\u529b\u914d\u5907\u8fde\u70ae\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u4ec5\u914d\u6709\u673a\u5173\u67aa\u30021941\u5e74\u79cb\u51ac\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u72c2\u653b\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\uff0c\u53e4\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u5766\u514b\u96c6\u7fa4\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u5fb7\u5f0f\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u5747\u4e3a\u7f34\u83b7\u7684\u82cf\u5f0f\u5766\u514b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u300a\u519b\u4e8b\u5386\u53f2\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u62ab\u9732\uff0c\u82cf\u519b1941\u5e74\u5168\u5e74\u635f\u5931\u7684\u706b\u70ae\u548c\u8feb\u51fb\u70ae\u6570\u91cf\u4e3a10\u4e07\u95e8\uff08\u300a\u519b\u4e8b\u5386\u53f2\u6742\u5fd7\u300b1992\u5e74\u7b2c2\u671f\uff09\uff0c\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u963f\u6cd5\u7eb3\u897f\u8036\u592b\u62ab\u9732\uff0c6\u670822\u65e5\u5f00\u6218\u5f53\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7f34\u83b7\u82cf\u519b\u8fb9\u5883\u90e8\u961f\u706b\u70ae\u548c\u8feb\u51fb\u70ae\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5373\u8fbe7000\u95e8\u30021941\u5e74\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u635f\u5931\u7684\u98de\u673a\u6570\u91cf\u4e3a10300\u67b6\uff0c\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u5fb7\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u98de\u673a\u6570\u91cf\u76842\u500d\u591a\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u4e89\u7535\u5f71\u5728\u7a7a\u519b\u635f\u5931\u65b9\u9762\u8bb2\u5f97\u8fd8\u7b97\u771f\u5b9e\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u673a\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u90fd\u6ca1\u6765\u5f97\u53ca\u5347\u7a7a\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u51fb\u6bc1\u5728\u897f\u90e8\u8fb9\u5883\u673a\u573a\u7684\u8dd1\u9053\u6216\u8005\u505c\u673a\u576a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u82cf\u8054\u7535\u5f71\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u673a\u51e0\u4e4e\u88ab\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u5766\u514b\u6240\u6467\u6bc1\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u82cf\u8054\u56fd\u4ea7\u5766\u514b\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u8981\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u8fb9\u5883\u673a\u573a\u5462\uff1f\u539f\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u82cf\u519b\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u56fd\u9632\u90e81971\u5e74\u62ab\u9732\uff0c1941\u5e74\u6625\u5b63\uff0c\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u4eb2\u81ea\u4e0b\u4ee4\u5c06\u897f\u90e8\u519b\u7528\u673a\u573a\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u632a\u5230\u8fb9\u5883\u7ebf\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u547d\u4ee4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5728\u8ddd\u8fb9\u588320-30\u516c\u91cc\u5904\uff0c\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u572850-70\u516c\u91cc\u5904\u5f85\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\"1941\u5e74,\u82cf\u8054\u5927\u5c06\u5df4\u752b\u6d1b\u592b\u88ab\u5224\u5904\u6b7b\u5211,\u65af\u5927\u6797:\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u548e\u7531\u81ea\u53d6<\/p>\n

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