\u6587\uff1a\u6218\u4e89\u827a\u672f001<\/p>\n
2018\u5e74\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u901d\u4e1630\u5468\u5e74\u65f6\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u66fe\u505a\u8fc7\u4e00\u9879\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\uff1a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u8fc7\u53bb\u53f0\u6e7e\u5378\u4efb\u76846\u4f4d\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u3001\u4e25\u5bb6\u6de6\u3001\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u3001\u674e\u3001\u9648\u3001\u9a6c\uff0c\u8c01\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u6700\u5927\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c53.3%\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u8d21\u732e\u6700\u5927\uff0c13.7%\u7684\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u674e\uff0c 9.4%\u7684\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u66f4\u795e\u5947\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u6c11\u8c03\u6570\u636e\u8fd8\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u4e0d\u5206\u653f\u515a\u4e0e\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5206\u7537\u5973\u8001\u5e7c\uff0c\u90fd\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u5ea6\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u8ba4\u6cdb\u7eff\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u83b7\u5f9744\uff05\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u5176\u4ed65\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\uff1f<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u8a00\u4ee5\u853d\u4e4b\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u89e3\u7981\u3002<\/p>\n
\u843d\u540e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u90fd\u9762\u4e34\u4e24\u5927\u5386\u53f2\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5373\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u6cbb\u53f016\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u641e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u89e3\u9664\u6212\u4e25\uff0c\u4e3a\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\u63a8\u52a8\u653f\u6cbb\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8f6c\u578b\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
70\u5e74\u4ee3\u53f0\u6e7e\u8857\u666f<\/p>\n
\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u662f\u201c\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8bbe\u201d\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u53f0\u6e7e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u817e\u98de\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6027\u5927\u624b\u7b14\u3002<\/p>\n
01<\/p>\n
\u5148\u7b80\u5355\u56de\u987e\u4e00\u4e0b\u6218\u540e\u53f0\u6e7e\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n
1945\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u540e\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7279\u4efb\u9648\u4eea\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u884c\u653f\u957f\u5b98\uff0c\u517c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u8b66\u5907\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u4ece\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u624b\u4e2d\u63a5\u7ba1\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002\u9648\u4eea\u96c6\u884c\u653f\u3001\u7acb\u6cd5\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u519b\u653f\u5927\u6743\u4e8e\u4e00\u8eab\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u4e0d\u4e9a\u4e8e\u65e5\u6cbb\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u603b\u7763\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6267\u638c\u53f0\u6e7e\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u9648\u4eea\u4e00\u624b\u906e\u5929\uff0c\u624b\u4e0b\u4eba\u9a6c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u65e0\u5929\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u9a9a\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bd4\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7edf\u6cbb\u8fd8\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u5f15\u5f97\u53f0\u6e7e\u672c\u571f\u4eba\u4fa7\u76ee\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u57281947\u5e74\u917f\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u4e8c\u4e8c\u516b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8b\u540e\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5c06\u9648\u4eea\u514d\u804c\uff0c\u628a\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u884c\u653f\u957f\u5b98\u516c\u7f72\uff0c\u6539\u7ec4\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4ee5\u9b4f\u9053\u660e\u4e3a\u7701\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u6536\u62fe\u9648\u4eea\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u70c2\u644a\u5b50\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u9b4f\u660e\u9053\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5728\u5927\u9646\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u5df2\u7ecf\u65e0\u53ef\u633d\u6551\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e3a\u4e86\u7559\u6761\u540e\u8def\uff0c\u4e8e1948\u5e74\u5e95\u4efb\u547d\u9648\u8bda\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9648\u8bda\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6253\u4ed7\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u6740\u4f10\u51b3\u65ad\u7684\u679c\u6562\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4ece\u5584\u5982\u6d41\u7684\u6c14\u5ea6\uff0c\u66f4\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u662f\u6e05\u5ec9\u81ea\u5f8b\u3002\u9648\u8bda\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u4f4f\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u53f0\u6e7e\u5b89\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u89c4\u5b9a\u5927\u9646\u6c11\u4f17\u64a4\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e\u5fc5\u987b\u51ed\u201c\u5165\u53f0\u8bc1\u201d\u624d\u51c6\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u519b\u961f\u64a4\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e\u5fc5\u987b\u7f34\u68b0\u624d\u80fd\u4e0a\u5cb8\u30021949\u5e745\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u6253\u5230\u957f\u6c5f\u4ee5\u5357\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u5ba3\u5e03\u53f0\u6e7e\u6212\u4e25\u2014\u2014\u76f4\u52301987\u5e747\u6708\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u5ba3\u5e03\u89e3\u9664\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6212\u4e25\u4ee4\u6301\u7eed\u4e8638\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u201c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u201d\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5728\u5927\u9646\u5d29\u6e83\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u5c40\u9762\u8513\u5ef6\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u9000\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e\u540e\uff0c\u628a\u201c\u786e\u4fdd\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u53cd\u653b\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65bd\u653f\u603b\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u7136\u800c\u8c01\u90fd\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53cd\u653b\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u53e5\u53e3\u55e8\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1953 \u5e74\uff0c\u9648\u8bda\u3001\u80e1\u9002\u89c6\u5bdf\u519c\u7530<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u524d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u652f\u63f4\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u5c06\u5927\u91cf\u7a3b\u7c73\u8fd0\u5f80\u5927\u9646\u4f5c\u4e3a\u519b\u7cae\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u53f0\u6e7e\u7c73\u4ef7\u98de\u6da8\uff0c\u53c8\u5c06\u6a1f\u8111\u3001\u706b\u67f4\u3001\u70df\u9152\u3001\u76d0\u3001\u7cd6\u7b49\u7269\u8d44\u7eb3\u5165\u653f\u5e9c\u4e13\u5356\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5927\u6279\u6c11\u95f4\u4f01\u4e1a\u7834\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n
1949\u5e74\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u8d25\u9000\u53f0\u6e7e\u65f6\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5df2\u5230\u4e86\u5d29\u6e83\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u519b\u961f\u548c\u9003\u96be\u5e73\u6c11\u6d8c\u5165\u5c9b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u53f0\u6e7e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u96ea\u4e0a\u52a0\u971c\uff0c\u6ee5\u53d1\u7eb8\u5e01\u3001\u6076\u6027\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u3001\u7269\u4ef7\u98de\u6da8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u672b\u8def\u5f81\u5146\uff0c\u53c8\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u8c08\u53cd\u653b\uff0c\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u7b11\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u662f\u5e26\u8d70\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u9ec4\u91d1\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u7684\u786e\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e00\u5171\u5e26\u4e86450\u4e07\u4e24\u9ec4\u91d1\u53bb\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6279\u9ec4\u91d1\u5927\u81f4\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53d1\u884c\u65b0\u53f0\u5e01\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u91d1\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u91d1\u878d\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u7ef4\u630180\u4e07\u56fd\u519b\u7684\u519b\u8d39\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u5bf9\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u6e21\u6d77\u4f5c\u6218\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u7ef4\u6301100\u4e07\u516c\u6559\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u96be\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6240\u9700\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4fdd\u5b88\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u8fd9\u6279\u9ec4\u91d1\u53ea\u80fd\u652f\u64912\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u7f8e\u63f4\u53c8\u6765\u4e86\u2014\u20141\u5e74\u7ea61\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u7ed9\u4e8615\u5e74\uff0c\u5360\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u53f0\u6e7e\u8fdb\u53e3\u603b\u91d1\u989d\u768440%\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5316\u89e3\u5371\u673a\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u8d77\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u9ec4\u91d1\u8fd8\u662f\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u6709\u9020\u8840\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fdf\u65e9\u73a9\u5b8c\u3002<\/p>\n
02<\/p>\n
\u6709\u9274\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u9648\u8bda\uff08\u5148\u4efb\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u540e\u4efb\u201c\u884c\u653f\u9662\u957f\u201d\uff09\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e86\u4e09\u5927\u65b0\u653f\u632f\u5174\u53f0\u6e7e\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u5927\u65b0\u653f\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u53f0\u5e01\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u571f\u5730\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u6276\u6301\u6c11\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53f0\u5e01\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53f0\u5e01\u4e0d\u518d\u4e0e\u91d1\u5706\u5238\u6302\u94a9\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u7f8e\u5143\u6302\u94a9\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u56fa\u5b9a\u6c47\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65e7\u53f0\u5e014\u4e07\u5143\u5151\u6362\u65b0\u53f0\u5e011\u5143\uff0c\u65b0\u53f0\u5e015\u5143\u6298\u54081\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4ee580\u4e07\u4e24\u9ec4\u91d1\uff08\u5927\u9646\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\uff09\u505a\u51c6\u5907\u91d1\uff0c\u65b0\u53f0\u5e01\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u5151\u6362\u9ec4\u91d1\uff0c\u4fe1\u7528\u6760\u6760\u6ef4\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u201c\u4e09\u4e03\u4e94\u51cf\u79df\u201d\u7eaa\u5ff5\u90ae\u7968<\/p>\n
\u571f\u5730\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u201c\u4e09\u4e03\u4e94\u51cf\u79df\u201d\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u5730\u4e3b\u6536\u5730\u79df\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc7\u603b\u6536\u6210\u768437.5%\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u662f\u201c\u516c\u5730\u653e\u9886\u201d\uff0c\u5c06\u653f\u5e9c\u6301\u6709\u7684\u516c\u5bb6\u571f\u5730\u53d1\u7ed9\u4f43\u519c\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u662f\u571f\u5730\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7269\u5e74\u6536\u6210\u76842.5\u500d\uff0c\u5206\u671f10\u5e74\u507f\u8fd8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u662f\u201c\u8015\u8005\u6709\u5176\u7530\u201d\uff0c\u5730\u4e3b\u6700\u591a\u53ea\u80fd\u4fdd\u7559\u6c34\u75303\u7532\u3001\u65f1\u75306\u7532\uff081\u7532\u7ea6\u7b49\u4e8e14.55\u4ea9\uff09\u3002\u8d85\u51fa\u7684\u571f\u5730\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u507f\u5f81\u6536\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u7ed9\u73b0\u91d1\uff0c7\u6210\u7528\u5b9e\u7269\u503a\u5238\u520610\u5e74\u507f\u8fd8\uff0c3\u6210\u7528\u516c\u53f8\u80a1\u7968\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u4ed8\u6e05\u3002<\/p>\n
\u653f\u5e9c\u5f81\u6536\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u53d1\u653e\u7ed9\u4f43\u519c\u548c\u81ea\u8015\u519c\uff0c\u53d1\u653e\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u201c\u516c\u5730\u653e\u9886\u201d\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6276\u6301\u6c11\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9648\u8bda\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u65b0\u653f\uff0c\u5e01\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e86\u91d1\u878d\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u6446\u8131\u4e86\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u571f\u5730\u6539\u9769\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u519c\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u519c\u4e1a\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6276\u6301\u6c11\u8425\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5c31\u4e1a\u7387\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u6c11\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u7ad9\u7a33\u4e86\u811a\u8ddf\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u53f0\u6e7e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d70\u4e0a\u4e86\u6b63\u8f68\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e4b\u540e\u53d1\u5c55\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece1953\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5f53\u5c40\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u201c\u56db\u5e74\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u519c\u4e1a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u56db\u4e2a\u56db\u5e74\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7cae\u98df\u81ea\u7ed9\uff0c\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u51fa\u53e3\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d5a\u53d6\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5916\u6c47\uff0c\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u8f7b\u5de5\u4e1a\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u8d44\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53f0\u6e7e\u5f53\u5c40\u8fd8\u5229\u7528\u5ec9\u4ef7\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u548c\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u51fa\u53e3\u5bfc\u5411\u578b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u5373\u8fdb\u53e3\u539f\u6750\u6599\u2014\u2014\u52a0\u5de5\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u5982\u7eba\u7ec7\u4e1a\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e5\u7528\u767e\u8d27\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52b3\u52a8\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6295\u8d44\u5c11\uff0c\u89c1\u6548\u5feb\uff0c\u80fd\u5e26\u52a8\u5c31\u4e1a\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u6c11\u751f\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\u5916\u6c47\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1966\u5e74\u53f0\u4e2d\u516c\u56ed<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\/\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u6295\u5165\uff08\u8fde\u82f9\u679c\u8fdb\u53e3\u90fd\u5b9e\u884c\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5bcc\u4eba\u624d\u5403\u5f97\u8d77\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u6bcf\u4e00\u5206\u94b1\u90fd\u6210\u4e3a\u589e\u52a0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u727a\u7272\u6c11\u4f17\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u4e3a\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u6362\u6765\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
1963\u5e74\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5de5\u4e1a\u4ea7\u503c\u8d85\u8fc7\u519c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u503c\uff0c1973\u5e74\u5de5\u4e1a\u5c31\u4e1a\u4eba\u53e3\u8d85\u8fc7\u519c\u4e1a\u5c31\u4e1a\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u519c\u4e1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5411\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n
03<\/p>\n
1963\u5e74\u9648\u8bda\u8f9e\u53bb\u201c\u884c\u653f\u9662\u201d\u9662\u957f\u517c\u804c\uff0c\u4e25\u5bb6\u6de6\u63a5\u4efb\uff0c1972\u5e74\u4e25\u5bb6\u6de6\u8bf7\u8f9e\u201c\u884c\u653f\u9662\u201d\u9662\u957f\u517c\u804c\uff0c\u7fbd\u7ffc\u4e30\u6ee1\u7684\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u63a5\u4efb\u201c\u884c\u653f\u9662\u957f\u201d\u9662\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53f0\u6e7e\u6b63\u5f0f\u8fdb\u5165\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u65f6\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u867d\u7136\u8fd8\u6d3b\u7740\uff0c\u4f46\u5df286\u5c81\u9ad8\u9f84\uff0c\u5e74\u8001\u4f53\u8870\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u653f\u52a1\u90fd\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4e86\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee51972\u5e74\u81f31988\u5e74\u8fd916\u5e74\uff0c\u53ef\u89c6\u4e3a\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u4e3b\u653f\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u848b\u6c0f\u7236\u5b50<\/p>\n
\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u4e0a\u53f0\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6a21\u5f0f\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n
1973\u5e74\u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u4e2d\u4e1c\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3a\u4e86\u62a5\u590d\u897f\u65b9\u4e16\u754c\u652f\u6301\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e16\u754c\u6027\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\uff0c\u7269\u4ef7\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u5916\u6c47\u67af\u7aed\uff0c\u8d64\u5b57\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u51e0\u8fd1\u7834\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8282\u7701\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u8981\u6c42\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u7a7f\u77ed\u8896\u886c\u886b\u4e0a\u73ed\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u6734\u6b63\u7199\u64a4\u4e86\u9752\u74e6\u53f0\u7684\u7a7a\u8c03\uff0c\u6447\u8d77\u4e86\u6247\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u5bf9\u5916\u8d38\u6613\u7684\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u2014\u2014\u6cb9\u4ef7\u4e0a\u6da8\u4f7f\u53f0\u6e7e\u7269\u4ef7\u4e0a\u6da822.9%\uff0c\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u6da8\u523040.6%\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4e5f\u4ece1973\u5e74\u768412.8%\u9661\u964d\u5230\u4e86\u6b21\u5e74\u76841.1%\uff0c\u521b\u5386\u53f2\u65b0\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\u53c8\u523a\u6fc0\u4e86\u8d38\u6613\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5927\u56fd\u4e3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u672c\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u5927\u6253\u8d38\u6613\u6218\uff0c\u5bf9\u8f93\u5f80\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5404\u79cd\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u8d38\u6613\u6469\u64e6\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6781\u5927\u5730\u6253\u51fb\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u578b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u94a2\u94c1\u3001\u77f3\u5316\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e25\u91cd\u4f9d\u8d56\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u5728\u8d38\u6613\u6218\u4e2d\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u4eba\uff0c\u635f\u5931\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u3001\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u8d77\u7684\u6cf0\u56fd\u3001\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u7b49\u56fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5148\u540e\u5b9e\u884c\u51fa\u53e3\u5bfc\u5411\u578b\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u95f4\u6fc0\u70c8\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u5185\u5377\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ecf\u8fc720\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5de5\u3001\u519c\u3001\u5546\u3001\u8d38\u4e1a\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u957f\u8db3\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5374\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f20\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u574f\u4e86\u5c31\u4fee\u4fee\u8865\u8865\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u641e\u8fc7\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u77f3\u6cb9\u5371\u673a\u671f\u95f4\u7b49\u5019\u52a0\u6cb9\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66<\/p>\n
\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u5230\u67af\u6c34\u671f\u5c31\u9650\u7535\uff0c\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u589e\u52a0\u51e0\u5341\u500d\uff0c\u9053\u8def\u957f\u5ea6\u5374\u53ea\u589e\u52a0\u4e867%\uff0c\u6e2f\u53e3\u6392\u6ee1\u4e86\u7b49\u5f85\u88c5\u5378\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u8239\u8236\uff0c\u4e14\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4\u4e00\u5e74\u6bd4\u4e00\u5e74\u957f\u3002\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f4f\u5b85\u3001\u6c34\u3001\u7535\u3001\u6c14\u3001\u6696\u7b49\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e5f\u8ddf\u4e0d\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u52bf\u53d8\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5148\u662f1971\u5e74\u88ab\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u9010\u51fa\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e1972\u5e74\u4e2d\u7f8e\u548c\u89e3\uff0c\u4e2d\u65e5\u5efa\u4ea4\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u88ab\u6781\u5927\u5730\u6324\u538b\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u8d38\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u800c\u9000\u51fa\u5173\u8d38\u603b\u534f\u5b9a\uff0c\u53c8\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u5546\u54c1\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u524d\u9014\u5f88\u8ff7\u832b\uff0c\u4eba\u5fc3\u60f6\u60f6\uff0c\u4e9a\u7ec6\u4e9a\u5b64\u513f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u4e16\u754c\u629b\u5f03\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u89c6\u5bdf<\/p>\n
\u5c3d\u7ba1\u201c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u90e8\u957f\u201d\u5b59\u8fd0\u74bf\u548c\u201c\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u957f\u201d\u674e\u56fd\u9f0e\uff08\u5c39\u4ef2\u5bb9\u3001\u674e\u56fd\u9f0e\u3001\u5b59\u8fd0\u74bf\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u201c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e09\u6770\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u8d22\u653f\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5b88\u52bf\u4f5c\u4e3a\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u626d\u8f6c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f4e\u8ff7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u79cd\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5230\u4e86\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u573a\u8fdb\u653b\u6027\u7684\u5927\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8131\u80ce\u6362\u9aa8\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8f68\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n
04<\/p>\n
1973\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u6c11\u5927\u4f1a\u5ba3\u5e03\uff1a\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e94\u5e74\u4e3a\u671f\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u4e07\u96be\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u5b8c\u6210\u5357\u5317\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u94c1\u8def\u7535\u6c14\u5316\u3001\u5317\u56de\u94c1\u8def\u3001\u4e2d\u6b63\u56fd\u9645\u673a\u573a\u3001\u53f0\u4e2d\u6e2f\u3001\u82cf\u6fb3\u6e2f\u3001\u5927\u94a2\u94c1\u5382\u3001\u5927\u9020\u8239\u5382\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u7b49\u4e5d\u9879\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u53c8\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e86\u5174\u5efa\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u5382\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u88ab\u7edf\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8bbe\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8bbe\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/p>\n
\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\uff0c 6\u9879\u662f\u4ea4\u901a\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c3\u9879\u662f\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c1\u9879\u662f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u53f0\u6e7e\u7248\u7684\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e94\u5e74\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u5e26\u52a8\u5c31\u4e1a\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u5185\u9700\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u53f0\u6e7e\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5c06\u53f0\u6e7e\u5e26\u5165\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u96c4\u5fc3\u4e07\u4e08\u7684\u5e9e\u5927\u53d1\u5c55\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u4f30\u8ba1\u9700\u8981\u6295\u8d44\u7f8e\u91d150\u4ebf\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u53731974\u81f31978\u5e74\u95f4\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5e7410\u4ebf\u7f8e\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n
50\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6982\u5ff5\uff1f\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u53f0\u6e7e\u5e74\u5ea6\u8d22\u653f\u652f\u51fa\u76842.5\u500d\u3002\u518d\u4e3e\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c1966\u5e74\u52301972\u5e74\uff0c\u6734\u6b63\u7199\u628a\u51e0\u4e07\u97e9\u56fd\u519b\u4eba\u9001\u5230\u8d8a\u5357\u6253\u4ed7\uff0c\u6d41\u8840\u6d41\u6cea\uff0c\u82e6\u54c8\u54c8\u6323\u4e868\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5916\u6c47\uff0c\u8fd9\u7b14\u94b1\u662f\u97e9\u56fd\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8d77\u6b65\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u5982\u6b64\u8c6a\u6a2a\u7684\u5927\u624b\u7b14\uff0c\u6251\u9762\u800c\u6765\u7684\u662f\u5404\u79cd\u8d28\u7591\u548c\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ecf\u6d4e\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u4e0d\u666f\u6c14\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u94b1\u4ece\u54ea\u6765\uff1f\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u628a\u8d22\u653f\u62d6\u57ae\uff1f\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u65e5\u8d8b\u5b64\u7acb\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u7ecf\u8d39\u7b79\u96c6\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u5438\u5f15\u5230\u56fd\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6c11\u4f17\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8bbe\u201d\u52b3\u6c11\u4f24\u8d22\uff0c\u662f\u5f62\u8c61\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5357\u5317\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761\u516c\u8def\u8d2f\u7a7f\u53f0\u6e7e\u5c9b\u5357\u5317\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u65f6\u53f0\u6e7e\u79c1\u4eba\u6c7d\u8f66\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e13\u95e8\u7ed9\u5bcc\u4eba\u4fee\u6765\u89c2\u5149\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5bf9\u201c\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8bbe\u201d\u6301\u4fdd\u7559\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5927\u94a2\u94c1\u5382\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bc4\u4f30\u540e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u94a2\u94c1\u5382\u6295\u8d44\u5927\u3001\u5468\u671f\u957f\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u56e0\u7d20\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53f0\u6e7e\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u5f97\u4e0d\u507f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fde\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u627f\u53d7\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u52a8\u6447\u201c\u56fd\u672c\u201d\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u201c\u590d\u56fd\u5927\u8ba1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u4e0b\u5b9a\u51b3\u5fc3\u8981\u505a\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u8fc7\u4e00\u53e5\u540d\u8a00\uff1a\u4eca\u5929\u4e0d\u505a\uff0c\u660e\u5929\u4f1a\u540e\u6094\u3002<\/p>\n
05<\/p>\n
\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u63a5\u4efb\u201c\u884c\u653f\u9662\u957f\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf62\u5c81\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u5f53\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5947\u8ff9\uff0c\u56de\u56fd\u540e\u5f53\u53bf\u957f\uff0c\u5728\u6297\u65e5\u70fd\u706b\u4e2d\u63a8\u884c\u201c\u8d63\u5357\u65b0\u653f\u201d\uff0c1948\u5e74\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5d29\u6e83\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u53d7\u547d\u53bb\u4e0a\u6d77\u201c\u6253\u864e\u201d\uff0c\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u5728\u515a\u3001\u653f\u3001\u519b\u3001\u7279\u7b49\u90e8\u95e8\u957f\u671f\u201c\u5b9e\u4e60\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
40\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u78e8\u783a\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6210\u529f\u8fd8\u662f\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6210\u719f\u7a33\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u77e5\u9053\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u91cd\u89c6\u4ee5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u641e\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u653f\u7b56\u4e0e\u884c\u653f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u88ab\u53e3\u53f7\u3001\u7406\u60f3\u6240\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u4e00\u751f\u4eb2\u6c11\u52a1\u5b9e\uff0c\u5b9e\u4e8b\u6c42\u662f\uff0c\u538c\u6076\u5f04\u865a\u4f5c\u5047\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a\u7a7a\u60f3\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u8352\u8c2c\u7684\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5bc4\u5e0c\u671b\u4e8e\u51fa\u73b0\u5947\u8ff9\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u8df5\u8e0f\u5b9e\u5730\u3001\u52aa\u529b\u4e0d\u61c8\u624d\u53ef\u53d8\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u63a8\u884c\u201c\u201d\u8d63\u5357\u65b0\u653f<\/p>\n
\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53cd\u590d\u529d\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bf4\u670d\u987d\u56fa\u7684\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\uff0c\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u751a\u81f3\u8ba9\u667a\u56ca\u5728\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u627e\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e0d\u662f\u603b\u662f\u81ea\u8be9\u603b\u7406\u4fe1\u5f92\u5417\uff0c\u603b\u7406\u7684\u8bdd\u4f60\u4e0d\u542c\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c11\u4f17\uff0c\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8ba9\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u4e0b\u4e61\u53cd\u590d\u529d\u8bf4\uff0c\u6653\u4e4b\u4ee5\u7406\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u8d70\u904d\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u53ec\u96c6\u5730\u65b9\u8d22\u4e3b\u3001\u610f\u89c1\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u4eb2\u81ea\u505a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u52df\u6350\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u65f6\u6843\u56ed\u53bf\u53bf\u957f\u5434\u4f2f\u96c4\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f81\u5730\u4fee\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u7528\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u8010\u5fc3\u4e0e\u519c\u6c11\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u7cbe\u8bda\u6240\u81f3\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5b8c\u6210\u8be5\u53bf\u7684\u571f\u5730\u5f81\u6536\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u7684\u8d4f\u8bc6\u3002\u5434\u4f2f\u96c4\u540e\u6765\u5f53\u4e0a\u4e86\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8d44\u91d1\u4e0d\u5230\u4f4d\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u4e00\u8fb9\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e00\u8fb9\u7b79\u96c6\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5148\u7740\u624b\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u518d\u60f3\u529e\u6cd5\u7b79\u94b1\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b49\u4e07\u4e8b\u4ff1\u5907\u518d\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f88\u8003\u9a8c\u6280\u672f\u5b98\u50da\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u6267\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8bbe\u6700\u7ec8\u603b\u6295\u8d442580\u4ebf\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u65b0\u53f0\u5e01\uff0c\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e1973\u5e74\u8d22\u653f\u603b\u652f\u51fa\u76843.2\u500d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d898\u4ebf\u6765\u81ea\u5916\u56fd\u8d37\u6b3e\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6c99\u7279\u7b49\u571f\u8c6a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8d22\u653f\u62e8\u6b3e655\u4ebf\uff0c\u7701\u5185\u8d37\u6b3e428\u4ebf\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u53d1\u884c\u503a\u5238\u3001\u5355\u4f4d\u81ea\u7b79\u3001\u5173\u7a0e\u8bb0\u8d26\u3001\u6c11\u95f4\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u8d22\u653f\u62e8\u6b3e\u53ea\u5360\u603b\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u7ea61\/4\uff0c\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8bbe\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u8d22\u653f\u9020\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
06<\/p>\n
\u5357\u5317\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u5373\u4e2d\u5c71\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u5317\u8d77\u57fa\u9686\uff0c\u5357\u81f3\u9ad8\u96c4\uff0c\u5168\u957f373\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u662f\u7eb5\u8d2f\u53f0\u6e7e\u5357\u5317\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u52a8\u8109\uff0c\u628a\u5357\u5317\u8f66\u7a0b\u4ece\u539f\u6765\u76848\u5c0f\u65f6\u7f29\u77ed\u52304\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u53f0\u6e7e\u5c9b\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\uff0c\u4ece\u94c1\u8def\u65f6\u4ee3\u62c9\u5165\u5230\u4e86\u516c\u8def\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u8def\u7535\u6c14\u5316\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5347\u7ea7\u94c1\u8def\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u7535\u529b\u4ee3\u66ff\u67f4\u6cb9\uff0c\u52a0\u56fa\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u88c1\u5f2f\u53d6\u76f4\uff0c\u66f4\u6362\u9648\u65e7\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u4f7f\u94c1\u8def\u8fd0\u529b\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7ea630%\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5317\u56de\u94c1\u8def\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5c9b\u4e1c\u90e8\u4ee5\u5c71\u5730\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u4e0d\u4fbf\uff0c\u8d2b\u7a77\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u5317\u56de\u94c1\u8def\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u4e1c\u90e8\u4ea4\u901a\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u5c71\u533a\u7684\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53f0\u4e2d\u6e2f\uff0c\u5174\u5efa\u53f0\u4e2d\u6e2f\u53ef\u4ee5\u758f\u89e3\u9ad8\u96c4\u3001\u57fa\u9686\u4e24\u5927\u6e2f\u53e3\u7684\u8d27\u8fd0\u58c5\u585e\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u52a8\u4e2d\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u82cf\u5965\u6e2f\uff0c\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0e\u53f0\u4e2d\u6e2f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6843\u56ed\u4e2d\u6b63\u673a\u573a\uff0c1979\u5e74\u542f\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u8fdc\u4e1c\u9996\u5c48\u4e00\u6307\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u56fd\u9645\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u5730\u533a\u4fee\u5efa\u673a\u573a\u7684\u6837\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u89c6\u5bdf\u6843\u56ed\u673a\u573a\u5de5\u5730<\/p>\n
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\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u96c4\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e24\u5904\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u56ed\uff0c\u5e76\u5174\u5efa\u9ad8\u96c4\u70bc\u6cb9\u603b\u5382\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u70bc\u6cb9\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5e26\u52a8\u5851\u80f6\u3001\u5408\u6210\u6a61\u80f6\u3001\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4ee5\u53ca\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u738b\u6c38\u5e86\u7684\u53f0\u5851\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u98de\u901f\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6838\u7535\u5382\uff0c\u6838\u80fd\u4e00\u53821977\u5e74\u5b8c\u5de5\uff0c\u5e74\u53d1\u7535\u91cf81.26\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u53d1\u7535\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u67af\u6c34\u671f\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u7164\u70ad\u7b49\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8bbe\u76f4\u52301981\u5e74\u5e95\u624d\u5f7b\u5e95\u5b8c\u5de5\uff0c\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u6700\u521d\u9884\u60f3\u76845\u5e74\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a1977\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u5728\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u53c8\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u201c\u5341\u4e8c\u9879\u5efa\u8bbe\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5341\u4e8c\u9879\u5efa\u8bbe\u66f4\u4e3a\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u603b\u6295\u8d444000\u4ebf\u65b0\u53f0\u5e01\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u8865\u5145\u548c\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u9762\u66f4\u5e7f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4fee\u5efa\u6d77\u5824\u6cb3\u5824\u3001\u666e\u53ca\u519c\u4e1a\u673a\u68b0\u5316\u3001\u5174\u5efa\u5e02\u9547\u4f4f\u623f\u3001\u4fee\u5efa\u6587\u5316\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4e8e1978\u5e74\u5168\u9762\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u6587\u8981\u8bf4\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n
07<\/p>\n
\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8bbe\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u7acb\u7aff\u89c1\u5f71\u3002\u5e26\u52a8\u5c31\u4e1a\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u5185\u9700\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u523a\u6fc0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u82cf\u7b49\u81ea\u4e0d\u5fc5\u591a\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\uff0c1978\u5e74\u53f0\u6e7e\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u4ea7\u503c\u5360\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u768451.6%\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u8f7b\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u9010\u5e74\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u8de8\u8fc7\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1979\u5e74\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u8857\u5934\u7684\u79c1\u5bb6\u8f66<\/p>\n
\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5b8c\u5584\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u817e\u98de\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fdb\u516580\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u518d\u6b21\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u8d44\u672c\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5411\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u5149\u7535\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u6280\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u8fdb\u519b\uff0c90\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u53c8\u5168\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u3001\u822a\u5929\u7b49\u79d1\u6280\u65b0\u5174\u5de5\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u8def\u8d70\u6765\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u8e29\u51c6\u8e29\u5b9e\u4e86\uff0c\u7d27\u8ddf\u4e16\u754c\u53d1\u5c55\u6f6e\u6d41\u3002\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u5f53\u521d\u201c\u4eca\u5929\u4e0d\u505a\uff0c\u660e\u5929\u4f1a\u540e\u6094\u201d\u7684\u9884\u8a00\uff0c\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
1972\u5e74\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u521a\u4e3b\u653f\u53f0\u6e7e\u65f6\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u56fd\u6c11\u6240\u5f97\uff08\u4eba\u5747\u56fd\u6c11\u6536\u5165\uff09\u4e3a482\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c 1976\u5e741053\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c1988\u5e74\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u53bb\u4e16\u65f6\uff0c\u5df2\u8fbe\u52305829\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n
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