\u6458\u8981\uff1a\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u60f3\u6551\u52a9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u3001\u5e2e\u4ed6\u4eec\u85cf\u8eab\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8981\u5e2e\u591a\u4e45\uff1a\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u4e45\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u666e\u901a\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u4e5f\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u6050\u6016\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u7269\u8d44\u90fd\u5f88\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u529b\u63f4\u6551\u522b\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6765\u6e90:\u817e\u8baf\u6587\u5316 \u5d14\u83b9<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u662f\u88ab\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5360\u9886\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u540e\u88ab\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7ea6600\u4e07\u6ce2\u5170\u5c45\u6c11\u9047\u5bb3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec300\u4e07\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u3002\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u5230\u5e95\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u8be6\u7ec6\u8fd8\u539f\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e66\u51e4\u6bdb\u9e9f\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n
2015\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u5c55\u73b0\u6ce2\u5170\u4e8c\u6218\u53f2\u7684\u300a\u4e0d\u6298\u4e4b\u9e70\uff1a\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u548c\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u4e16\u3002\u4e66\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u6ce2\u5170\u88d4\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u54c8\u8389\u514b\u00b7\u79d1\u6c49\u65af\u57fa\uff08HalikKochanski\uff09\u3002\u6ce2\u5170\u9a7b\u534e\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u6b64\u4e66\u4e3e\u529e\u4e86\u9996\u53d1\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u88ab\u5f15\u8fdb\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5f97\u5230\u8fc7\u4f17\u591a\u597d\u8bc4\u3002\u5b83\u88ab\u82f1\u56fd\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\u8bc4\u4e3a2012\u5e74\u5ea6\u6700\u4f73\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u56fe\u4e66\uff0c\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u6380\u8d77\u8fc7\u9605\u8bfb\u70ed\u6f6e\u3002\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\u79f0\uff0c\u201c\u4f5c\u8005\u63ed\u793a\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u7ec6\u8282\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u4ee4\u5386\u53f2\u4e13\u5bb6\u60ca\u5947\u4e0d\u5df2\u201d\u3002\u300a\u6ce2\u5170\u7b80\u53f2\u300b\u4f5c\u8005\u8d6b\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u624e\u74e6\u8328\u57fa\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u201c\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u6743\u5a01\u3001\u5168\u9762\u5730\u63cf\u5199\u4e86\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6218\u65f6\u53ca\u6218\u540e\u6ce2\u5170\u53ca\u5176\u6c11\u4f17\u2014\u2014\u72b9\u592a\u548c\u975e\u72b9\u592a\u88d4\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u8fd9\u573a\u60b2\u5267\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
2015\u5e7411\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u80af\u7279\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u54c8\u8389\u514b\u00b7\u79d1\u6c49\u65af\u57fa\uff0c\u5c31\u6b64\u4e66\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u817e\u8baf\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u91c7\u8bbf\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u5728\u6ce2\u5170\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u4e8e1989\u5e74\u201d<\/p>\n
\u817e\u8baf\u6587\u5316\uff1a\u4f60\u7236\u6bcd\u662f\u79fb\u6c11\u5230\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u5bf9\u4f60\u5199\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u6709\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u79d1\u6c49\u65af\u57fa\uff1a\u6211\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u66fe\u6d41\u4ea1\u54c8\u8428\u514b\u65af\u5766\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u52a0\u5165\u7531\u6ce2\u5170\u6d41\u4ea1\u8005\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5b89\u5fb7\u65af\u90e8\u961f\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u8be5\u90e8\u961f\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\u7531\u6ce2\u5170\u6d41\u4ea1\u8005\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u6307\u6325\u8005\u4e3a\u5b89\u5fb7\u65af\u5c06\u519b\uff09\u3002\u6211\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb21944\u5e74\u79bb\u5f00\u6ce2\u5170\uff0c\u5148\u5230\u610f\u5927\u5229\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5230\u82f1\u56fd\u30021946\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u76f8\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u672c\u60f3\u5199\u6211\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u4e8c\u6218\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u5173\u4e8e\u90a3\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u4e66\u5f88\u5c11\uff1a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e66\u53ea\u6d89\u53ca\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u5b8c\u6574\u3001\u5ba2\u89c2\u5730\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u548c\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u6709\u4f26\u6566\u56fd\u738b\u5b66\u9662\u6218\u4e89\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u5bf9\u4e8c\u6218\u5f88\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u5199\u4e00\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b63\u89c6\u542c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u817e\u8baf\u6587\u5316\uff1a\u4f60\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u8003\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u8d44\u6599\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u79d1\u6c49\u65af\u57fa\uff1a\u6211\u8bfb\u4e86\u82f1\u7f8e\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e66\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u9003\u5230\u4f26\u6566\u6210\u7acb\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u201c\u6ce2\u5170\u5b66\u9662\u548c\u897f\u79d1\u5c14\u65af\u57fa\u535a\u7269\u9986\u201d\uff08Polish Institute and Sikorski Museum\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6863\u6848\u8d44\u6599\u3002\u6211\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u82f1\u6587\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ce2\u5170\u8d44\u6599\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bb2\u6ce2\u5170\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u770b\u61c2\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c1989\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u6587\u732e\u90fd\u9075\u5b88\u6ce2\u5170\u5b98\u65b9\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba8\u8bba\u82cf\u8054\u3002\u82f1\u7f8e\u6587\u732e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba8\u8bba\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u8d44\u6599\u8bf4\u5230\u82cf\u8054\u5360\u9886\u4e0b\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u7531\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u90a3\u6837\u6d41\u4ea1\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u64b0\u5199\u6216\u53e3\u8ff0\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u817e\u8baf\u6587\u5316\uff1a\u4f60\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u4e0d\u5168\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u6ce2\u5170\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u8bfa\u66fc\u00b7\u6234\u7ef4\u65af\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u8d2f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5b58\u5728\u5bf9\u6218\u65f6\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\u3002\u201d\u8bef\u89e3\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u79d1\u6c49\u65af\u57fa\uff1a\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6797\u683c\u5c14\u5e03\u5362\u59c6\u535a\u58eb\uff08Emanuel Ringelblum\uff091958\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u6765\u81ea\u534e\u6c99\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u533a\u7684\u7b14\u8bb0\u300b\uff08Notes from the Warsaw Ghetto\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6ce2\u5170\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u88ab\u5168\u5220\u6389\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bef\u89e3\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\uff1a\u4ece\u4e8c\u6218\u5230\u51b7\u6218\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u53ea\u80fd\u63cf\u8ff0\u5fb7\u5360\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5199\u82cf\u8054\u5360\u9886\u4e0b\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6279\u8bc4\u82cf\u8054\u3002\u5728\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u6ce2\u5170\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u80cc\u53db\u548c\u629b\u5f03\uff0c\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u6ce2\u5170\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u8d77\u5361\u5ef7\u60e8\u6848\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a1940\u5e74\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5728\u65af\u6469\u68f1\u65af\u514b\u5e02\u7684\u5361\u5ef7\u68ee\u6797\u6740\u6b7b2.5\u4e07\u4f59\u540d\u6ce2\u5170\u519b\u5b98\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5361\u5ef7\u60e8\u6848\u4e00\u5ea6\u88ab\u5f52\u7f6a\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c0e\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u817e\u8baf\u6587\u5316\uff1a\u4f60\u603b\u7ed3\u8bf4\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u4e8c\u6218\u7ecf\u5386\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u79d1\u6c49\u65af\u57fa\uff1a\u4ece\u4e8c\u6218\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u5230\u4e8c\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u90fd\u88ab\u4ed6\u56fd\u5360\u9886\u7740\uff1a1939\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u88ab\u5fb7\u3001\u82cf\u4fb5\u7565\u5e76\u74dc\u5206\u30021941\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5165\u4fb5\u82cf\u8054\uff0c6\u6708\u5e95\u5360\u9886\u4e86\u4e8c\u6218\u524d\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u9886\u571f\u30021944\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u653b\u7834\u4e8c\u6218\u524d\u7684\u6ce2\u82cf\u8fb9\u5883\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u518d\u6b21\u88ab\u5fb7\u82cf\u74dc\u5206\u30021945\u5e741\u30012\u6708\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u6446\u8131\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u5f7b\u5e95\u89e3\u653e\u2014\u2014\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u88ab\u82cf\u8054\u5360\u9886\uff0c\u7531\u82cf\u8054\u6276\u6301\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\u64cd\u63a7\u3002\u76f4\u52301989\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u624d\u6210\u4e3a\u771f\u6b63\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5173\u4e8e\u6ce2\u5170\u548c\u4e8c\u6218\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u901a\u5e38\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e8c\u6218\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u5374\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e86\u65af\u5927\u6797\u3002\u4e2a\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u201c\u5728\u6ce2\u5170\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u4e8e1989\u5e74\u201d\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u82cf\u8054\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u5f85\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u4ece\u672a\u6536\u5230\u5bf9\u5361\u5ef7\u60e8\u6848\u7684\u9053\u6b49<\/p>\n
\u817e\u8baf\u6587\u5316\uff1a\u4f60\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c1939\u5e74\u548c1945\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u4e24\u6b21\u88ab\u897f\u65b9\u76df\u56fd\u80cc\u53db\u3002\u4e24\u6b21\u80cc\u53db\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u79d1\u6c49\u65af\u57fa\uff1a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u82f1\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u8584\u5f31\u30021939\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u89c4\u6a21\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u6ce2\u5170\u90fd\u6307\u671b\u6cd5\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5bf9\u5fb7\u9646\u6218\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5219\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5fb7\u7a7a\u6218\u548c\u6d77\u6218\u3002\u4f46\u6cd5\u56fd\u4f9d\u7136\u6c89\u6d78\u4e8e\u4e00\u6218\u521b\u4f24\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u7b56\u7565\u5927\u90fd\u662f\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u7684\u30021939\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u57fa\u672c\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u6ca1\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u540e\u6765\u7684\u5bf9\u5fb7\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u529f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6ca1\u2014\u2014\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u5206\u5b50\uff0c80%\u662f\u88ab\u82cf\u8054\u5e72\u6389\u7684\u30021945\u5e74\u65f6\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\u5f88\u8584\u5f31\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5982\u679c\u82cf\u8054\u8bf4\u201c\u6211\u8981\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6ce2\u5170\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u4e1c\u6b27\u90fd\u88ab\u65af\u5927\u6797\u64cd\u7eb5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u817e\u8baf\u6587\u5316\uff1a\u9664\u4e86\u5217\u4e3e\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u66b4\u884c\uff0c\u300a\u4e0d\u6298\u4e4b\u9e70\u300b\u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u5728\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u66b4\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u79d1\u6c49\u65af\u57fa\uff1a\u82cf\u8054\u5360\u9886\u6ce2\u5170\u540e\uff0c\u628a\u793e\u4f1a\u641e\u5f97\u4e00\u56e2\u7cdf\u3002\u6240\u6709\u6ce2\u5170\u653f\u5e9c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u519b\u5b98\u548c\u5176\u5bb6\u4eba\u90fd\u88ab\u902e\u6355\u3001\u6d41\u653e\u3001\u5f3a\u5236\u642c\u8fc1\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6740\u5bb3\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u53d6\u7f14\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u7684\u56fd\u7c4d\uff0c\u63a0\u8d70\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u98df\u7269\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n
\u6211\u60f3\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4f60\u662f\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u6740\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6b7b\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u4e4b\u624b\u3002\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u662f\u90fd\u6467\u6bc1\u6ce2\u5170\uff1a\u90fd\u4ece\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u4e0b\u624b\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u6740\u5bb3\u6709\u5b66\u95ee\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u3001\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u9769\u547d\u9886\u8896\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u6b8b\u5fcd\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n
\u817e\u8baf\u6587\u5316\uff1a\u5361\u5ef7\u60e8\u6848\u4e00\u5ea6\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u8ff7\u6848\uff0c50\u5e74\u540e\u624d\u771f\u76f8\u5927\u767d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\u6301\u7eed\u5f71\u54cd\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u79d1\u6c49\u65af\u57fa\uff1a1943\u5e74\uff0c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u9996\u5148\u53d1\u73b0\u5927\u91cf\u6ce2\u5170\u519b\u5b98\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u5e76\u516c\u5e03\u4e8e\u4f17\uff0c\u79f0\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u6240\u4e3a\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5426\u8ba4\u4e86\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u82f1\u7f8e\u4e5f\u6000\u7591\u82cf\u8054\u662f\u5e55\u540e\u51f6\u624b\uff0c\u4f46\u82cf\u8054\u662f\u5bf9\u5fb7\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u82f1\u7f8e\u6ca1\u6709\u8c34\u8d23\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8ba9\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u4fdd\u6301\u6c89\u9ed8\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8c0e\u8a00\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed50\u5e74\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u76f4\u52301990\u5e74\uff0c\u65f6\u4efb\u6ce2\u5170\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u96c5\u9c81\u6cfd\u5c14\u65af\u57fa\u8bbf\u95ee\u82cf\u8054\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u624d\u6b63\u5f0f\u627f\u8ba4\u5bf9\u5361\u5ef7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8d1f\u5168\u8d23\uff0c\u5e76\u516c\u5e03\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u540d\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n
2010\u5e744\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u603b\u7edf\u83b1\u8d6b\u00b7\u5361\u94a6\u65af\u57fa\u5e26\u56e2\u524d\u5f80\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u65af\u6469\u68f1\u65af\u514b\u5e02\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u60bc\u5ff5\u5361\u5ef7\u60e8\u6848\u9047\u96be\u8005\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a96\u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u53c8\u88ab\u4eba\u63d0\u8d77\u3002\u4f46\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u4ece\u672a\u6536\u5230\u82cf\u8054\uff08\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff09\u5c31\u5361\u5ef7\u60e8\u6848\u7684\u9053\u6b49\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u9ad8\u6da8\uff0c\u9053\u6b49\u66f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u817e\u8baf\u6587\u5316\uff1a\u6ce2\u5170\u62b5\u6297\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f1944\u5e74\u7684\u534e\u6c99\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u8d77\u4e49\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u4e07\u540d\u6ce2\u5170\u5e73\u6c11\u9047\u5bb3\u3002\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u79d1\u6c49\u65af\u57fa\uff1a\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8d77\u4e49\u915d\u917f\u5df2\u4e45\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u7b56\u5212\u7684\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u540e\u4e34\u65f6\u51b3\u5b9a\u53ea\u5728\u534e\u6c99\u8d77\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u201c\u82cf\u519b\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u7ef4\u65af\u74e6\u6cb3\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u4f1a\u5230\u534e\u6c99\u3002\u201d\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u60f3\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u5230\u8fbe\u524d\u89e3\u653e\u9996\u90fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u4e3a\u82cf\u519b\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u4f46\u82cf\u519b\u9694\u5cb8\u89c2\u6218\uff0c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5c60\u6740\u4e86\u534e\u6c99\u5e73\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u5bf9\u534e\u6c99\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5f88\u82f1\u52c7\uff0c\u800c\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u81ea\u53e4\u6709\u53cd\u6297\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u60e8\u6848\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u6ce2\u5170\u5730\u4e0b\u519b\u52bf\u5355\u529b\u8584\uff0c\u6b66\u5668\u7b80\u964b\uff0c\u5176\u884c\u4e3a\u5bfc\u81f4\u534e\u6c99\u5168\u57ce\u5e73\u6c11\u88ab\u6740\uff0c\u534e\u6c99\u88ab\u5937\u4e3a\u5e73\u5730\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d77\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c6\u4e3a\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u8bef\u5bfc\u3002\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u65b0\u4e66\u67e5\u9605\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5df4\u9ece\u548c\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u4e5f\u6709\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u6297\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u9887\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u9009\u62e9\u65c1\u89c2\u3002\u57281989\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5e38\u63d0\u53ca\u534e\u6c99\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u591a\u4ece\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u8c34\u8d23\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8d77\u4e49\u8005\u88ab\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u7684\u8c0e\u8a00\u86ca\u60d1\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u82cf\u519b\u662f\u5426\u53ca\u65f6\u8d76\u5230\u4e86\u534e\u6c99\u3001\u662f\u5426\u6545\u610f\u4e0d\u53c2\u6218\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u534e\u6c99\u8d77\u4e49\u5b9e\u65bd\u5f97\u592a\u65e9\u4e86\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u82cf\u519b\u6218\u6597\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0d\u987a\u3001\u4f24\u4ea1\u60e8\u91cd\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u8fdb\u653b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u63a8\u8fdf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5e76\u672a\u8003\u8651\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u56e0\u7d20\u2014\u2014\u534e\u6c99\u8d77\u4e49\u8fce\u5408\u4e86\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7684\u5fc3\u613f\uff1a\u8ba9\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u6467\u6bc1\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
300\u4e07\u6ce2\u5170\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u572818\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u9047\u5bb3<\/p>\n
\u817e\u8baf\u6587\u5316\uff1a\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u88d4\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5f7c\u5f97\u00b7\u7f57\u8d1d\u5c14\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u300a\u4e0d\u6298\u4e4b\u9e70\u300b\u4e2d\u6700\u5177\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u662f\u4f60\u5bf9\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u6ce2\u5170\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u7684\u53d9\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n
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